History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v27i2.2266 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/209402 |
Resumo: | Historical research of public spaces provides a better understanding of the social formation and preserve cultural and landscaping heritage. Jose Bonifacio Square, located in Picacicaba, Sao Paulo State, Brazil, is an important public space. We carried out a historical survey in the archives of municipal public institutions and a landscape record was done by identifying tree species implanted in the square. We verified a strong church influence in the development of the square landscape project. The first landscaping work occurred in 1885, and it became known as City Public Garden. It presented naturalistic features, using exotic and native species, mainly trees, for landscaping composition. Several modifications and reforms were made from 1885 to 2005. Jose Bonifacio Square was considered highly diverse (H' = 3.18) with 151 individuals, distributed in 36 species belonging to 14 botanical families. The native species from Atlantic Forest represented 82.6% of Bignoniaceae, Arecaceae, and Fabaceae species. The high diversity of native species found in Jose Bonifacio Square allowed us to infer a lower ecological fragility and a higher environmental balance than other Brazilian squares. The analysis of historical information from the years 1885 to 2019 and the analysis of the square's floristic composition in contemporary times demonstrated Jose Bonifacio Square's relevance in forming and conserving Piracicaba's urban |
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History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazilhistorical gardenJose Bonifacio Squarenative treesurban landscapingHistorical research of public spaces provides a better understanding of the social formation and preserve cultural and landscaping heritage. Jose Bonifacio Square, located in Picacicaba, Sao Paulo State, Brazil, is an important public space. We carried out a historical survey in the archives of municipal public institutions and a landscape record was done by identifying tree species implanted in the square. We verified a strong church influence in the development of the square landscape project. The first landscaping work occurred in 1885, and it became known as City Public Garden. It presented naturalistic features, using exotic and native species, mainly trees, for landscaping composition. Several modifications and reforms were made from 1885 to 2005. Jose Bonifacio Square was considered highly diverse (H' = 3.18) with 151 individuals, distributed in 36 species belonging to 14 botanical families. The native species from Atlantic Forest represented 82.6% of Bignoniaceae, Arecaceae, and Fabaceae species. The high diversity of native species found in Jose Bonifacio Square allowed us to infer a lower ecological fragility and a higher environmental balance than other Brazilian squares. The analysis of historical information from the years 1885 to 2019 and the analysis of the square's floristic composition in contemporary times demonstrated Jose Bonifacio Square's relevance in forming and conserving Piracicaba's urbanUniv Sao Paulo, Dept Agr, Escola Agr Luiz de Queiroz, Piracicaba, BrazilUniv Centroccident Lisandro Alvarado, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaUniv Estadual Paulista UNESP, Botucatu, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista UNESP, Botucatu, SP, BrazilSoc Brasileira Floricultura & Plantas OrnamentaisUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Univ Centroccident Lisandro AlvaradoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Marim Toledo, Jayca AmateVido Pereira, Barbara CristinaMachado Mattiuz, Claudia FabrinoAmbrosano, Marcelo NalinCasares, Maria CarolinaTrevisoli Silva, Angelo GabrielFerraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP]2021-06-25T12:17:00Z2021-06-25T12:17:00Z2021-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article162-172application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v27i2.2266Ornamental Horticulture-revista Brasileira De Horticultura Ornamental. Campinas: Soc Brasileira Floricultura & Plantas Ornamentais, v. 27, n. 2, p. 162-172, 2021.http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20940210.1590/2447-536X.v27i2.2266S2447-536X2021000200162WOS:000653668800004S2447-536X2021000200162.pdfWeb of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengOrnamental Horticulture-revista Brasileira De Horticultura Ornamentalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-10-13T06:08:48Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/209402Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-10-13T06:08:48Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil Marim Toledo, Jayca Amate historical garden Jose Bonifacio Square native trees urban landscaping |
title_short |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_full |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
title_sort |
History, landscape, and botanical report of a centenary square in Brazil |
author |
Marim Toledo, Jayca Amate |
author_facet |
Marim Toledo, Jayca Amate Vido Pereira, Barbara Cristina Machado Mattiuz, Claudia Fabrino Ambrosano, Marcelo Nalin Casares, Maria Carolina Trevisoli Silva, Angelo Gabriel Ferraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vido Pereira, Barbara Cristina Machado Mattiuz, Claudia Fabrino Ambrosano, Marcelo Nalin Casares, Maria Carolina Trevisoli Silva, Angelo Gabriel Ferraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Univ Centroccident Lisandro Alvarado Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marim Toledo, Jayca Amate Vido Pereira, Barbara Cristina Machado Mattiuz, Claudia Fabrino Ambrosano, Marcelo Nalin Casares, Maria Carolina Trevisoli Silva, Angelo Gabriel Ferraz, Marcos Vieira [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
historical garden Jose Bonifacio Square native trees urban landscaping |
topic |
historical garden Jose Bonifacio Square native trees urban landscaping |
description |
Historical research of public spaces provides a better understanding of the social formation and preserve cultural and landscaping heritage. Jose Bonifacio Square, located in Picacicaba, Sao Paulo State, Brazil, is an important public space. We carried out a historical survey in the archives of municipal public institutions and a landscape record was done by identifying tree species implanted in the square. We verified a strong church influence in the development of the square landscape project. The first landscaping work occurred in 1885, and it became known as City Public Garden. It presented naturalistic features, using exotic and native species, mainly trees, for landscaping composition. Several modifications and reforms were made from 1885 to 2005. Jose Bonifacio Square was considered highly diverse (H' = 3.18) with 151 individuals, distributed in 36 species belonging to 14 botanical families. The native species from Atlantic Forest represented 82.6% of Bignoniaceae, Arecaceae, and Fabaceae species. The high diversity of native species found in Jose Bonifacio Square allowed us to infer a lower ecological fragility and a higher environmental balance than other Brazilian squares. The analysis of historical information from the years 1885 to 2019 and the analysis of the square's floristic composition in contemporary times demonstrated Jose Bonifacio Square's relevance in forming and conserving Piracicaba's urban |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-25T12:17:00Z 2021-06-25T12:17:00Z 2021-04-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v27i2.2266 Ornamental Horticulture-revista Brasileira De Horticultura Ornamental. Campinas: Soc Brasileira Floricultura & Plantas Ornamentais, v. 27, n. 2, p. 162-172, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/209402 10.1590/2447-536X.v27i2.2266 S2447-536X2021000200162 WOS:000653668800004 S2447-536X2021000200162.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v27i2.2266 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/209402 |
identifier_str_mv |
Ornamental Horticulture-revista Brasileira De Horticultura Ornamental. Campinas: Soc Brasileira Floricultura & Plantas Ornamentais, v. 27, n. 2, p. 162-172, 2021. 10.1590/2447-536X.v27i2.2266 S2447-536X2021000200162 WOS:000653668800004 S2447-536X2021000200162.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ornamental Horticulture-revista Brasileira De Horticultura Ornamental |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
162-172 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Soc Brasileira Floricultura & Plantas Ornamentais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Soc Brasileira Floricultura & Plantas Ornamentais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1792961540657250304 |