Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja.
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) |
Texto Completo: | http://10.0.217.128:8080/jspui/handle/tede/455 |
Resumo: | In recent years, the occurrence of worms of the genus Spodoptera has been reported in soybean crops, causing severe damage to crops. The species S. eridania is a polyphagous insect, widely distributed in Brazil, which can be found in cultivated plants and weeds. Information on bio-ecological aspects and control of this insect in soybeans is incipient. Hence, ten experiments were conducted in order to adjust the rearing technique in laboratory aimed at the production of S. eridania, studying the basic aspects of bioecology of the species and assessing the potential of insecticides in the control of worms in soybean crops. Greene artificial diet proved to be suitable as feeding substrate for worms, individualized in glass containers, to rear S. eridania under laboratory conditions. Sunflower, soybean and Ipomoea sp. leaves were the most suitable for the development of S. eridania, among the seventeen plant species evaluated. The consumption capacity of S. eridania worms is three times greater than that of A. gemmatalis, in soybean leaves The location of the S. eridania larvae in the whole plant-soil varies throughout the day, which remain in the soil during the hottest hours, and on the plant, feeding in times during the night until early morning. Insecticides chlorantraniliprole, chlorantraniliprole + lambdacyhalothrin, chlorpyrifos, flubendiamide, lufenuron, lufenuron + profenofos, methomyl, methoxyfenozide, novaluron, teflubenzurom and triflumuron, sprayed in the aerial part of soybean plants, showed control efficiency exceeding 85%. Insecticides carbosulfan, fipronil, imidacloprid and thiamethoxam in the doses applied in seed treatment did not deliver effective protection of soybean seedlings in relation to the attack of the S. eridania larvae. |
id |
UPF-1_1060819f02b8a2765800c0fc1c6ba92f |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:tede.upf.br:tede/455 |
network_acronym_str |
UPF-1 |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Salvadori, José RobertoCPF:18921981004http://lattes.cnpq.br/4772153060990625CPF:04867584940http://lattes.cnpq.br/9397885745177455Tibola, Cristiane Maria2018-01-10T18:02:52Z2017-05-112011-07-27TIBOLA, Cristiane Maria. Rearing, bioecology and chemical control of spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera: noctuidae), in soybeans.. 2011. 116 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Agrárias) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, 2011.http://10.0.217.128:8080/jspui/handle/tede/455In recent years, the occurrence of worms of the genus Spodoptera has been reported in soybean crops, causing severe damage to crops. The species S. eridania is a polyphagous insect, widely distributed in Brazil, which can be found in cultivated plants and weeds. Information on bio-ecological aspects and control of this insect in soybeans is incipient. Hence, ten experiments were conducted in order to adjust the rearing technique in laboratory aimed at the production of S. eridania, studying the basic aspects of bioecology of the species and assessing the potential of insecticides in the control of worms in soybean crops. Greene artificial diet proved to be suitable as feeding substrate for worms, individualized in glass containers, to rear S. eridania under laboratory conditions. Sunflower, soybean and Ipomoea sp. leaves were the most suitable for the development of S. eridania, among the seventeen plant species evaluated. The consumption capacity of S. eridania worms is three times greater than that of A. gemmatalis, in soybean leaves The location of the S. eridania larvae in the whole plant-soil varies throughout the day, which remain in the soil during the hottest hours, and on the plant, feeding in times during the night until early morning. Insecticides chlorantraniliprole, chlorantraniliprole + lambdacyhalothrin, chlorpyrifos, flubendiamide, lufenuron, lufenuron + profenofos, methomyl, methoxyfenozide, novaluron, teflubenzurom and triflumuron, sprayed in the aerial part of soybean plants, showed control efficiency exceeding 85%. Insecticides carbosulfan, fipronil, imidacloprid and thiamethoxam in the doses applied in seed treatment did not deliver effective protection of soybean seedlings in relation to the attack of the S. eridania larvae.Nos últimos anos, tem sido relatada a ocorrência de lagartas do gênero Spodoptera em lavouras de soja, causando severos danos à cultura. A espécie S. eridania é um inseto polífago e com ampla distribuição no Brasil, que pode ser encontrado em plantas cultivadas e plantas daninhas. São incipientes as informações sobre aspectos bioecológicos e de controle deste inseto em soja. Em vista disto, foram conduzidos dez experimentos com o objetivo de ajustar a técnica de criação em laboratório visando produção de S. eridania, estudar aspectos básicos de bioecologia da espécie e avaliar o potencial de inseticidas no controle das lagartas, na cultura da soja. A dieta artificial de Greene mostrou-se adequada como substrato alimentar de lagartas, individualizadas em recipientes de vidro, para criação de S. eridania em condições de laboratório. Folhas de girassol, soja e Ipomoea sp. mostraram-se mais adequadas ao desenvolvimento de S. eridania, dentre as dezessete espécies vegetais avaliadas. A capacidade de consumo de lagartas de S. eridania é três veses maior do que de A. gemmatalis, em folhas de soja. A localização das lagartas de S. eridania no conjunto planta-solo varia ao longo do dia, sendo que as mesmas permanecem no solo nas horas mais quentes e com maior luminosidade, e na planta, alimentando-se, durante a noite e até as primeiras horas do dia. Os inseticidas clorantraniliprole, clorantraniliprole+lambda-cialotrina, clorpirifós, flubendiamida, lufenurom, lufenurom+profenofós, metomil, metoxifenozida, novalurom, teflubenzurom e triflumurom, aplicados em pulverização na parte aérea de plantas de soja, apresentaram eficiência de controle superior a 85%. Os inseticidas carbosulfano, fipronil, imidacloprido e tiametoxam nas doses aplicadas, em tratamento de semente, não proporcionaram eficiente proteção às plântulas de soja, com relação ao ataque das lagartas de S. eridania.Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-10T18:02:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2011CristianeTibola.pdf: 720952 bytes, checksum: dfc077763d85d4b45ab373eac775199d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-07-27application/pdfporUniversidade de Passo FundoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em AgronomiaUPFBRCiências AgráriasSoja - Doenças e pragasLagartaInseticidasSoybean - Diseases and pestsCaterpillarInsecticidesCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIACriação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja.Rearing, bioecology and chemical control of spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera: noctuidae), in soybeans.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF)instname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)instacron:UPFORIGINAL2011CristianeTibola.pdfapplication/pdf720952http://tede.upf.br:8080/jspui/bitstream/tede/455/1/2011CristianeTibola.pdfdfc077763d85d4b45ab373eac775199dMD51tede/4552018-01-10 16:02:52.588oai:tede.upf.br:tede/455Biblioteca Digital de Teses e DissertaçõesPUBhttp://tede.upf.br/oai/requestbiblio@upf.br || bio@upf.br || cas@upf.br || car@upf.br || lve@upf.br || sar@upf.br || sol@upf.br || upfmundi@upf.br || jucelei@upf.bropendoar:2018-01-10T18:02:52Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Rearing, bioecology and chemical control of spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera: noctuidae), in soybeans. |
title |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. |
spellingShingle |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. Tibola, Cristiane Maria Soja - Doenças e pragas Lagarta Inseticidas Soybean - Diseases and pests Caterpillar Insecticides CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
title_short |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. |
title_full |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. |
title_fullStr |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. |
title_sort |
Criação, bioecologia e controle químico de spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera : noctuidae) em soja. |
author |
Tibola, Cristiane Maria |
author_facet |
Tibola, Cristiane Maria |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Salvadori, José Roberto |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:18921981004 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4772153060990625 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:04867584940 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9397885745177455 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tibola, Cristiane Maria |
contributor_str_mv |
Salvadori, José Roberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Soja - Doenças e pragas Lagarta Inseticidas |
topic |
Soja - Doenças e pragas Lagarta Inseticidas Soybean - Diseases and pests Caterpillar Insecticides CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Soybean - Diseases and pests Caterpillar Insecticides |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
description |
In recent years, the occurrence of worms of the genus Spodoptera has been reported in soybean crops, causing severe damage to crops. The species S. eridania is a polyphagous insect, widely distributed in Brazil, which can be found in cultivated plants and weeds. Information on bio-ecological aspects and control of this insect in soybeans is incipient. Hence, ten experiments were conducted in order to adjust the rearing technique in laboratory aimed at the production of S. eridania, studying the basic aspects of bioecology of the species and assessing the potential of insecticides in the control of worms in soybean crops. Greene artificial diet proved to be suitable as feeding substrate for worms, individualized in glass containers, to rear S. eridania under laboratory conditions. Sunflower, soybean and Ipomoea sp. leaves were the most suitable for the development of S. eridania, among the seventeen plant species evaluated. The consumption capacity of S. eridania worms is three times greater than that of A. gemmatalis, in soybean leaves The location of the S. eridania larvae in the whole plant-soil varies throughout the day, which remain in the soil during the hottest hours, and on the plant, feeding in times during the night until early morning. Insecticides chlorantraniliprole, chlorantraniliprole + lambdacyhalothrin, chlorpyrifos, flubendiamide, lufenuron, lufenuron + profenofos, methomyl, methoxyfenozide, novaluron, teflubenzurom and triflumuron, sprayed in the aerial part of soybean plants, showed control efficiency exceeding 85%. Insecticides carbosulfan, fipronil, imidacloprid and thiamethoxam in the doses applied in seed treatment did not deliver effective protection of soybean seedlings in relation to the attack of the S. eridania larvae. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2011-07-27 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-11 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-01-10T18:02:52Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
TIBOLA, Cristiane Maria. Rearing, bioecology and chemical control of spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera: noctuidae), in soybeans.. 2011. 116 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Agrárias) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, 2011. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://10.0.217.128:8080/jspui/handle/tede/455 |
identifier_str_mv |
TIBOLA, Cristiane Maria. Rearing, bioecology and chemical control of spodoptera eridania (cramer) (lepidoptera: noctuidae), in soybeans.. 2011. 116 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Agrárias) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, 2011. |
url |
http://10.0.217.128:8080/jspui/handle/tede/455 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Passo Fundo |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UPF |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
BR |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Ciências Agrárias |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Passo Fundo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) instname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) instacron:UPF |
instname_str |
Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
instacron_str |
UPF |
institution |
UPF |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) |
collection |
Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.upf.br:8080/jspui/bitstream/tede/455/1/2011CristianeTibola.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
dfc077763d85d4b45ab373eac775199d |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblio@upf.br || bio@upf.br || cas@upf.br || car@upf.br || lve@upf.br || sar@upf.br || sol@upf.br || upfmundi@upf.br || jucelei@upf.br |
_version_ |
1809092283035811840 |