Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE
Texto Completo: http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7397
Resumo: The arboviruses transmitted by Culicidae of the genus Aedes, Dengue (DENV), Chikungunya (CHIKV) and Zika virus (ZIKV), have recently been considered a major public health challenge. New monitoring methodologies for the knowledge of vulnerable areas for the transmission of arboviruses have been used and the oviposition traps (OVITRAMPAS) have been sensitive to the knowledge of these areas, associated with favorable conditions. The use of georeferencing through the construction of maps is another tool that allows visualizing the distribution, concentration and incidence of health problems. Therefore, the present work had as objective to know areas vulnerable to presence through the use of oviposition traps and georeferencing in the municipality of Agrestina, PE. For egg collection, oviposition traps were used in 35 georeferenced points, distributed in seven neighborhoods, as a biweekly collection, from May 2016 to April 2017. The climatic data of temperature, humidity and rainfall were correlated as the (IPO), Egg Density Index (IDO) and Vector Density Index (IDV) for the classification of areas between control, alert and risk. After these steps Kernel themed maps were constructed for the knowledge of the areas of greatest vector infestation. A total of 44,936 eggs were collected. Throughout the study period, the rates of infestation showed variations between control, alert and risk zones. Regarding the climatic factors, rain was the factor that contributed significantly to the vector infestation and through the thematic maps the spatial distribution of the areas of higher transmission to the arboviruses was verified. The oviposition traps, associated with the analysis of climatic factors, as well as the use of entomological indexes and the application of georeferencing tools, indicate good strategies for the knowledge of control of areas vulnerable to arbovirus transmission.
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spelling CARVALHO, Gílcia Aparecida deFAUSTINO, Maria Aparecida da GloriaRAMOS, Rafael Antonio do NascimentoALVES, Leucio Câmarahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3339749520530856SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes2018-08-13T13:13:43Z2018-02-16SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes. Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses. 2018. 66 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7397The arboviruses transmitted by Culicidae of the genus Aedes, Dengue (DENV), Chikungunya (CHIKV) and Zika virus (ZIKV), have recently been considered a major public health challenge. New monitoring methodologies for the knowledge of vulnerable areas for the transmission of arboviruses have been used and the oviposition traps (OVITRAMPAS) have been sensitive to the knowledge of these areas, associated with favorable conditions. The use of georeferencing through the construction of maps is another tool that allows visualizing the distribution, concentration and incidence of health problems. Therefore, the present work had as objective to know areas vulnerable to presence through the use of oviposition traps and georeferencing in the municipality of Agrestina, PE. For egg collection, oviposition traps were used in 35 georeferenced points, distributed in seven neighborhoods, as a biweekly collection, from May 2016 to April 2017. The climatic data of temperature, humidity and rainfall were correlated as the (IPO), Egg Density Index (IDO) and Vector Density Index (IDV) for the classification of areas between control, alert and risk. After these steps Kernel themed maps were constructed for the knowledge of the areas of greatest vector infestation. A total of 44,936 eggs were collected. Throughout the study period, the rates of infestation showed variations between control, alert and risk zones. Regarding the climatic factors, rain was the factor that contributed significantly to the vector infestation and through the thematic maps the spatial distribution of the areas of higher transmission to the arboviruses was verified. The oviposition traps, associated with the analysis of climatic factors, as well as the use of entomological indexes and the application of georeferencing tools, indicate good strategies for the knowledge of control of areas vulnerable to arbovirus transmission.Os culicídeos do gênero Aedes, estão envolvidos na transmissão das arboviroses Dengue (DENV), a Chikungunya (CHIKV) e o Zika vírus (ZIKV) e ultimamente são consideradas um grande desafio para a saúde pública. Novas metodologias de monitoramento para o conhecimento de áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão das arboviroses vêm sendo utilizadas e as armadilhas de oviposição (OVITRAMPAS), tem se mostrado sensível ao conhecimento dessas áreas, associadas aos determinantes sociais em saúde. O uso do georreferenciamento, através da construção de mapas é outra ferramenta que permite visualizar, a distribuição, concentração e incidência dos agravos em saúde. Diante disso, o presente trabalho buscou estudar a distribuição espacial do Ae. aegypti no conhecimento de áreas vulneráveis para o controle vetorial e possibilidade de transmissão de arboviroses (Dengue Zika, Chikungunya) no município de Agrestina, Pernambuco. Para a coleta de ovos, utilizou-se armadilhas de oviposição em 35 pontos georreferenciados, distribuídos em sete pontos, com coleta quinzenal, no período de Maio de 2016 a Abril de 2017. Os dados climáticos de temperatura, umidade e pluviosidade foram coletados através da Agência Pernambucana de Águas e Climas (APAC) e Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco (IPA), sendo correlacionados com o número de ovos presentes nas ovitrampas e aplicados os índices entomológicos de Positividade de Ovitrampas (IPO), Índice de Densidade de Ovos (IDO) e o Índice de Densidade Vetorial (IDV) para a classificação das áreas entre, controle, alerta e risco. Após essas etapas foram construídos mapas temáticos de Kernel para o conhecimento das áreas de maior infestação vetorial. Foram coletados 44.936 ovos. Em todo período do estudo os índices de infestação apresentaram variações entre as zonas de controle, alerta e risco. No que se refere aos fatores climáticos, a umidade foi o fator que contribuiu de forma significativa para a infestação vetorial e através dos mapas temáticos verificou-se a distribuição espacial do Aedes aegypti. As armadilhas de oviposição, associada a análise dos fatores climáticos, bem como a utilização dos índices entomológicos e a aplicação das ferramentas de georreferenciamento, sinalizam boas estratégias para o conhecimento de controle de áreas vulneráveis a transmissão das arboviroses.Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2018-08-13T13:13:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Efrain Naftali Lopes Soares.pdf: 1363404 bytes, checksum: 70c685c51c55f213e2bd66802f377933 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-13T13:13:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Efrain Naftali Lopes Soares.pdf: 1363404 bytes, checksum: 70c685c51c55f213e2bd66802f377933 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-02-16application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal TropicalUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia AnimalAedes aegyptiEpidemiologiaControle de vetoresArboviroseCIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIADistribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arbovirosesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-6143187600765506511600600600-8922364187987396204453670264235017319info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPEORIGINALEfrain Naftali Lopes Soares.pdfEfrain Naftali Lopes Soares.pdfapplication/pdf1363404http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/7397/2/Efrain+Naftali+Lopes+Soares.pdf70c685c51c55f213e2bd66802f377933MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/7397/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede2/73972024-07-10 12:05:39.823oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-07-10T15:05:39Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
title Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
spellingShingle Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes
Aedes aegypti
Epidemiologia
Controle de vetores
Arbovirose
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
title_short Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
title_full Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
title_fullStr Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
title_full_unstemmed Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
title_sort Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses
author SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes
author_facet SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv CARVALHO, Gílcia Aparecida de
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv FAUSTINO, Maria Aparecida da Gloria
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv RAMOS, Rafael Antonio do Nascimento
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv ALVES, Leucio Câmara
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/3339749520530856
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes
contributor_str_mv CARVALHO, Gílcia Aparecida de
FAUSTINO, Maria Aparecida da Gloria
RAMOS, Rafael Antonio do Nascimento
ALVES, Leucio Câmara
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aedes aegypti
Epidemiologia
Controle de vetores
Arbovirose
topic Aedes aegypti
Epidemiologia
Controle de vetores
Arbovirose
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
description The arboviruses transmitted by Culicidae of the genus Aedes, Dengue (DENV), Chikungunya (CHIKV) and Zika virus (ZIKV), have recently been considered a major public health challenge. New monitoring methodologies for the knowledge of vulnerable areas for the transmission of arboviruses have been used and the oviposition traps (OVITRAMPAS) have been sensitive to the knowledge of these areas, associated with favorable conditions. The use of georeferencing through the construction of maps is another tool that allows visualizing the distribution, concentration and incidence of health problems. Therefore, the present work had as objective to know areas vulnerable to presence through the use of oviposition traps and georeferencing in the municipality of Agrestina, PE. For egg collection, oviposition traps were used in 35 georeferenced points, distributed in seven neighborhoods, as a biweekly collection, from May 2016 to April 2017. The climatic data of temperature, humidity and rainfall were correlated as the (IPO), Egg Density Index (IDO) and Vector Density Index (IDV) for the classification of areas between control, alert and risk. After these steps Kernel themed maps were constructed for the knowledge of the areas of greatest vector infestation. A total of 44,936 eggs were collected. Throughout the study period, the rates of infestation showed variations between control, alert and risk zones. Regarding the climatic factors, rain was the factor that contributed significantly to the vector infestation and through the thematic maps the spatial distribution of the areas of higher transmission to the arboviruses was verified. The oviposition traps, associated with the analysis of climatic factors, as well as the use of entomological indexes and the application of georeferencing tools, indicate good strategies for the knowledge of control of areas vulnerable to arbovirus transmission.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-08-13T13:13:43Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018-02-16
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes. Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses. 2018. 66 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7397
identifier_str_mv SOARES, Efraim Naftali Lopes. Distribuição espacial de Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) em áreas vulneráveis para a transmissão de arboviroses. 2018. 66 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.
url http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7397
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