PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Atenção à Saúde |
Texto Completo: | http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4822 |
Resumo: | In Brazil, the implementation of public health policies for the care of people with physical disabilities is still an objective to be achieved, since there is a pertinent legislation that guarantees comprehensive care for this fraction of the population. It is incumbent upon all government spheres to ensure and evaluate the implementation of these actions through financing and training of health professionals such as doctors, technicians or nursing professionals. It is also necessary that academic research contribute to the systematic evaluation of these policies implementation. Thus, this investigation was carried out to present preliminary evidence about health care of people with disabilities (PWD) in the 46 Basic Health Units (BHU’s) of a city’s urban area in the state of Paraná, Brazil, in 2016. The exploratory method was adopted, by using a questionnaire directed to the head of each BHU addressing the following aspects: (i) training of health professionals for PWD care; (ii) infrastructure (architectural and working conditions); and (iii) profile of PWD assisted in the BHU. In this research, only 36 questionnaires were answered, and the results showed that: (i) there is little intimacy among the professionals in the BHU and the PWD population assisted, which indicates lack of training at graduation, of the support team, as well as lack of targeted health programs; (ii) the BHU’s do not have infrastructural conditions, whether architectural or support material, focused on PWD attention; (iii) none of the evaluated BHU’s has health programs focused on PWD. The conclusion is that there are weaknesses related to all the points evaluated in this research, regarding the health care of PWD in BHS’s in compliance with the determinations of the Brazilian law. |
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PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZILEVIDÊNCIAS PRELIMINARES DA ATENÇÃO À SAÚDE DAS PESSOAS PORTADORAS DE DEFICIÊNCIA NAS UNIDADES BÁSICAS DE SAÚDE EM UMA CIDADE DO ESTADO DO PARANÁ, BRASILCentros de saúdeatenção à saúdeSistema Único de SaúdeHealth centershealth careUnified Health SystemIn Brazil, the implementation of public health policies for the care of people with physical disabilities is still an objective to be achieved, since there is a pertinent legislation that guarantees comprehensive care for this fraction of the population. It is incumbent upon all government spheres to ensure and evaluate the implementation of these actions through financing and training of health professionals such as doctors, technicians or nursing professionals. It is also necessary that academic research contribute to the systematic evaluation of these policies implementation. Thus, this investigation was carried out to present preliminary evidence about health care of people with disabilities (PWD) in the 46 Basic Health Units (BHU’s) of a city’s urban area in the state of Paraná, Brazil, in 2016. The exploratory method was adopted, by using a questionnaire directed to the head of each BHU addressing the following aspects: (i) training of health professionals for PWD care; (ii) infrastructure (architectural and working conditions); and (iii) profile of PWD assisted in the BHU. In this research, only 36 questionnaires were answered, and the results showed that: (i) there is little intimacy among the professionals in the BHU and the PWD population assisted, which indicates lack of training at graduation, of the support team, as well as lack of targeted health programs; (ii) the BHU’s do not have infrastructural conditions, whether architectural or support material, focused on PWD attention; (iii) none of the evaluated BHU’s has health programs focused on PWD. The conclusion is that there are weaknesses related to all the points evaluated in this research, regarding the health care of PWD in BHS’s in compliance with the determinations of the Brazilian law. No Brasil, a implementação de políticas de saúde pública de atenção às pessoas com deficiência física ainda é um objetivo a ser alcançado, apesar de existir uma legislação pertinente que garante a atenção integral para essa fração da população. Portanto, cabe a todas as esferas do governo assegurar e avaliar a implementação dessas ações através do financiamento e da formação dos profissionais de saúde, sejam médicos, técnicos ou profissionais de enfermagem. É necessário também que pesquisas acadêmicas contribuam para a avaliação sistemática da implementação dessas políticas. Dessa forma, esta investigação foi realizada no sentido de apresentar evidências preliminares da atenção à saúde da pessoa portadora de deficiência (PPD) nas 46 Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS) da zona urbana de uma cidade do estado do Paraná, Brasil, no período de 2016. O método utilizado foi exploratório, através da aplicação de um questionário direcionado ao responsável pela UBS, que abordava os seguintes aspectos: (i) formação dos profissionais de saúde para atenção a PPD; (ii) infraestrutura (arquitetônica e de condições de trabalho); e (iii) perfil da PPD atendida nas UBS. Nesta pesquisa, apenas 36 questionários foram respondidos, e os resultados apontaram que: (i) há pouca intimidade dos profissionais nas UBS com a população de PPD atendida, indicando falta de formação na graduação, falta de formação da equipe de apoio, bem como falta de programas de saúde direcionados; (ii) as UBS não possuem condições de infraestrutura, sejam arquitetônicas ou de material de apoio, voltadas para a atenção das PPD; e (iii) nenhuma UBS possui programas de saúde voltados para as PPD. Conclui-se que existem fragilidades em relação a todos os pontos avaliados nesta pesquisa, no que se refere à atenção à saúde da PPD nas UBS já determinadas em lei.Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - USCS2018-04-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo originalOriginal articleapplication/pdfhttp://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/482210.13037/ras.vol16n55.4822Journal of Health Care; Vol. 16 No. 55 (2018); 57-63Revista de Atenção à Saúde; v. 16 n. 55 (2018); 57-632359-4330reponame:Revista de Atenção à Saúdeinstname:Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS)instacron:USCSporhttp://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4822/pdfHilgemberg, AlessandraLemos, Juliana Regina DiasGomes, José Rosainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-04-13T20:34:23Zoai:ojs2.seer.uscs.edu.br:article/4822Revistahttps://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saudePUBhttp://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/oaieditoria.ras@online.uscs.edu.br || vera.basso@online.uscs.edu.br2359-43302359-4330opendoar:2018-04-13T20:34:23Revista de Atenção à Saúde - Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL EVIDÊNCIAS PRELIMINARES DA ATENÇÃO À SAÚDE DAS PESSOAS PORTADORAS DE DEFICIÊNCIA NAS UNIDADES BÁSICAS DE SAÚDE EM UMA CIDADE DO ESTADO DO PARANÁ, BRASIL |
title |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL |
spellingShingle |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL Hilgemberg, Alessandra Centros de saúde atenção à saúde Sistema Único de Saúde Health centers health care Unified Health System |
title_short |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL |
title_full |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL |
title_fullStr |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL |
title_sort |
PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE OF HEALTH CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE BASIC HEALTH UNITS OF A CITY IN THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL |
author |
Hilgemberg, Alessandra |
author_facet |
Hilgemberg, Alessandra Lemos, Juliana Regina Dias Gomes, José Rosa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lemos, Juliana Regina Dias Gomes, José Rosa |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Hilgemberg, Alessandra Lemos, Juliana Regina Dias Gomes, José Rosa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Centros de saúde atenção à saúde Sistema Único de Saúde Health centers health care Unified Health System |
topic |
Centros de saúde atenção à saúde Sistema Único de Saúde Health centers health care Unified Health System |
description |
In Brazil, the implementation of public health policies for the care of people with physical disabilities is still an objective to be achieved, since there is a pertinent legislation that guarantees comprehensive care for this fraction of the population. It is incumbent upon all government spheres to ensure and evaluate the implementation of these actions through financing and training of health professionals such as doctors, technicians or nursing professionals. It is also necessary that academic research contribute to the systematic evaluation of these policies implementation. Thus, this investigation was carried out to present preliminary evidence about health care of people with disabilities (PWD) in the 46 Basic Health Units (BHU’s) of a city’s urban area in the state of Paraná, Brazil, in 2016. The exploratory method was adopted, by using a questionnaire directed to the head of each BHU addressing the following aspects: (i) training of health professionals for PWD care; (ii) infrastructure (architectural and working conditions); and (iii) profile of PWD assisted in the BHU. In this research, only 36 questionnaires were answered, and the results showed that: (i) there is little intimacy among the professionals in the BHU and the PWD population assisted, which indicates lack of training at graduation, of the support team, as well as lack of targeted health programs; (ii) the BHU’s do not have infrastructural conditions, whether architectural or support material, focused on PWD attention; (iii) none of the evaluated BHU’s has health programs focused on PWD. The conclusion is that there are weaknesses related to all the points evaluated in this research, regarding the health care of PWD in BHS’s in compliance with the determinations of the Brazilian law. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-04-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo original Original article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4822 10.13037/ras.vol16n55.4822 |
url |
http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4822 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.13037/ras.vol16n55.4822 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4822/pdf |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - USCS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - USCS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Health Care; Vol. 16 No. 55 (2018); 57-63 Revista de Atenção à Saúde; v. 16 n. 55 (2018); 57-63 2359-4330 reponame:Revista de Atenção à Saúde instname:Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS) instacron:USCS |
instname_str |
Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS) |
instacron_str |
USCS |
institution |
USCS |
reponame_str |
Revista de Atenção à Saúde |
collection |
Revista de Atenção à Saúde |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Atenção à Saúde - Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoria.ras@online.uscs.edu.br || vera.basso@online.uscs.edu.br |
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1798042262528065536 |