Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/183678 |
Resumo: | Of this study was to compare the anthropometric characteristics and physical capacities of soccer athletes in the under-20 and professional categories. For this, 53 soccer athletes, selected in a non-probabilistic way (32 athletes from the under-20 category [18.4±0.7 years old] and 21 from the professional one [24.7±4.1 years old]) were subjected to anthropometric evaluations (weight, height, index of corporal mass and corporal composition), and physical evaluations (flexibility, aerobic and anaerobic capacity and vertical jumps). The results showed that in the anthropometric evaluations, the under-20 category presented lower values for the body mass variables, body mass index and fat percentage (p<0.05), but without significant difference in height (p>0.05). In the physical evaluations, the under-20 category presented higher aerobic capacity compared to professionals (p<0.05), maximum and average anaerobic power (p<0.05), but not in the fatigue index (p>0.05). In relation to professionals, the under-20 category presented higher results in vertical jump, Counter Movement Jump and Squat Jump tests, besides showing higher flexibility (p<0.05). Age demonstrated positive correlation only with body mass index (0.685) and fat percentage (0.526); and negative correlation with aerobic fitness (-0.457), average anaerobic power (-0.342), Squat Jump (-0.388) and flexibility (-0.662) (p<0.05). It can be concluded that the under-20 category had better anthropometric and physical indexes in relation to professionals. Thus, it may be beneficial using the under-20 athletes at the beginning of the season to gain experience in the professional category and to readapt the professional ones. |
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Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics?Os atletas de futebol das categorias sub-20 e profissional possuem características antropométricas e físicas semelhantes?FutebolAvaliação físicaÍndice de massa corporalGorduraConsumo de oxigênioSoccerPhysical evaluationBody mass indexFatOxygen consumptionOf this study was to compare the anthropometric characteristics and physical capacities of soccer athletes in the under-20 and professional categories. For this, 53 soccer athletes, selected in a non-probabilistic way (32 athletes from the under-20 category [18.4±0.7 years old] and 21 from the professional one [24.7±4.1 years old]) were subjected to anthropometric evaluations (weight, height, index of corporal mass and corporal composition), and physical evaluations (flexibility, aerobic and anaerobic capacity and vertical jumps). The results showed that in the anthropometric evaluations, the under-20 category presented lower values for the body mass variables, body mass index and fat percentage (p<0.05), but without significant difference in height (p>0.05). In the physical evaluations, the under-20 category presented higher aerobic capacity compared to professionals (p<0.05), maximum and average anaerobic power (p<0.05), but not in the fatigue index (p>0.05). In relation to professionals, the under-20 category presented higher results in vertical jump, Counter Movement Jump and Squat Jump tests, besides showing higher flexibility (p<0.05). Age demonstrated positive correlation only with body mass index (0.685) and fat percentage (0.526); and negative correlation with aerobic fitness (-0.457), average anaerobic power (-0.342), Squat Jump (-0.388) and flexibility (-0.662) (p<0.05). It can be concluded that the under-20 category had better anthropometric and physical indexes in relation to professionals. Thus, it may be beneficial using the under-20 athletes at the beginning of the season to gain experience in the professional category and to readapt the professional ones.O objetivo deste estudo foi para comparar a características antropométricas e a capacidades físicas de jogadores de futebol das categorias sub-20 e profissional. Para isso, 53 atletas de futebol, foram selecionados de forma não probabilística (32 atletas da categoria sub-20 [18.4±0.7 anos] e 21 profissional [24.7±4.1 anos]) foram submetidos para avaliações antropométricas (peso, altura, índice de massa corporal e composição corporal), e avaliações físicas (flexibilidade, capacidade aeróbia e anaeróbia e salto vertical). Os resultados mostraram que nas avaliações antropométricas, a categoria sub-20 apresentou baixo valores para a variável massa corporal, índice de massa corporal e percentual de gordura (p<0.05), mais sem diferença significativa na altura (p>0.05). Nas avaliações físicas, a categoria sub-20 apresentou superior capacidade aeróbia comparada aos profissionais (p<0.05), potência anaeróbia máxima e média (p<0.05), mais não no índice de fadiga (p>0.05). Em relação para os profissionais, à categoria sub-20 apresentou resultado superior no salto vertical, testes de counter movement jump e squat jump, além disso, mostrou superior flexibilidade (p<0.05). A idade demonstrou uma correlação positiva somente com o índice de massa corporal (0.685) e percentual de gordura (0.526) e correlação negativa com a aptidão aeróbia (-0.457) potência anaeróbia média (-0.342), squat jump (-0.388) e flexibilidade (-0.662) (p<0.05). Pode se concluir que a categoria sub-20 teve melhores índices antropométricos e físicos em relação para os profissionais. Portanto, pode ser benéfico utilizar os atletas da categoria sub-20 no início da temporada para ganhar experiência na categoria profissional e para readaptar os profissionais.Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Educação Física e Esporte2022-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/18367810.11606/issn.1981-4690.2022e36183678Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; v. 36 (2022); e36183678Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; Vol. 36 (2022); e36183678Brazilian journal of physical education and sport; Vol. 36 (2022); e361836781981-46901807-5509reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/183678/190482Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esportehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNascimento, Reginaldo Luiz doAraujo , Flavio de Souza Carvalho , Ferdinando Oliveira Gomes , Mayardo Fanuel Silva Silva, Francisco de Assis Monteiro daSilva , William Lima daAndrade , Davi Brito Cordeiro deCarneiro , Marcos Vinícius Oliveira Costa , Manoel da Cunha Gomes, Jorge Luiz de Brito Gomes2023-01-18T22:25:45Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/183678Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1807-5509&lng=pt&nrm=isoPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||reveefe@usp.br1981-46901807-5509opendoar:2023-01-18T22:25:45Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? Os atletas de futebol das categorias sub-20 e profissional possuem características antropométricas e físicas semelhantes? |
title |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? |
spellingShingle |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? Nascimento, Reginaldo Luiz do Futebol Avaliação física Índice de massa corporal Gordura Consumo de oxigênio Soccer Physical evaluation Body mass index Fat Oxygen consumption |
title_short |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? |
title_full |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? |
title_fullStr |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? |
title_sort |
Do football athletes in the under-20 and professional categories have similar anthropometric and physical characteristics? |
author |
Nascimento, Reginaldo Luiz do |
author_facet |
Nascimento, Reginaldo Luiz do Araujo , Flavio de Souza Carvalho , Ferdinando Oliveira Gomes , Mayardo Fanuel Silva Silva, Francisco de Assis Monteiro da Silva , William Lima da Andrade , Davi Brito Cordeiro de Carneiro , Marcos Vinícius Oliveira Costa , Manoel da Cunha Gomes, Jorge Luiz de Brito Gomes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Araujo , Flavio de Souza Carvalho , Ferdinando Oliveira Gomes , Mayardo Fanuel Silva Silva, Francisco de Assis Monteiro da Silva , William Lima da Andrade , Davi Brito Cordeiro de Carneiro , Marcos Vinícius Oliveira Costa , Manoel da Cunha Gomes, Jorge Luiz de Brito Gomes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nascimento, Reginaldo Luiz do Araujo , Flavio de Souza Carvalho , Ferdinando Oliveira Gomes , Mayardo Fanuel Silva Silva, Francisco de Assis Monteiro da Silva , William Lima da Andrade , Davi Brito Cordeiro de Carneiro , Marcos Vinícius Oliveira Costa , Manoel da Cunha Gomes, Jorge Luiz de Brito Gomes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Futebol Avaliação física Índice de massa corporal Gordura Consumo de oxigênio Soccer Physical evaluation Body mass index Fat Oxygen consumption |
topic |
Futebol Avaliação física Índice de massa corporal Gordura Consumo de oxigênio Soccer Physical evaluation Body mass index Fat Oxygen consumption |
description |
Of this study was to compare the anthropometric characteristics and physical capacities of soccer athletes in the under-20 and professional categories. For this, 53 soccer athletes, selected in a non-probabilistic way (32 athletes from the under-20 category [18.4±0.7 years old] and 21 from the professional one [24.7±4.1 years old]) were subjected to anthropometric evaluations (weight, height, index of corporal mass and corporal composition), and physical evaluations (flexibility, aerobic and anaerobic capacity and vertical jumps). The results showed that in the anthropometric evaluations, the under-20 category presented lower values for the body mass variables, body mass index and fat percentage (p<0.05), but without significant difference in height (p>0.05). In the physical evaluations, the under-20 category presented higher aerobic capacity compared to professionals (p<0.05), maximum and average anaerobic power (p<0.05), but not in the fatigue index (p>0.05). In relation to professionals, the under-20 category presented higher results in vertical jump, Counter Movement Jump and Squat Jump tests, besides showing higher flexibility (p<0.05). Age demonstrated positive correlation only with body mass index (0.685) and fat percentage (0.526); and negative correlation with aerobic fitness (-0.457), average anaerobic power (-0.342), Squat Jump (-0.388) and flexibility (-0.662) (p<0.05). It can be concluded that the under-20 category had better anthropometric and physical indexes in relation to professionals. Thus, it may be beneficial using the under-20 athletes at the beginning of the season to gain experience in the professional category and to readapt the professional ones. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/183678 10.11606/issn.1981-4690.2022e36183678 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/183678 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/issn.1981-4690.2022e36183678 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rbefe/article/view/183678/190482 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Educação Física e Esporte |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Educação Física e Esporte |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; v. 36 (2022); e36183678 Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte; Vol. 36 (2022); e36183678 Brazilian journal of physical education and sport; Vol. 36 (2022); e36183678 1981-4690 1807-5509 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||reveefe@usp.br |
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1800222935140532224 |