Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: DUARTE-ALMEIDA,JOAQUIM M.
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: CLEMENTE,MILENE S., ARRUDA,ROSANI C.O., VAZ,ANGELA M.S.F., SALATINO,ANTONIO
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000200787
Resumo: Large elongated glands occur on Cercideae leaf surfaces. Leaves of Bauhinia (55 taxa, 53 species), Cercis (1 species), Phanera (1 species), Piliostigma (2 species), Schnella (19 species) and Tylosema (1 species) were observed to determine location and relative number of glands. They were only observed on the abaxial leaf surface of 42 Bauhinia taxa. The glands were analyzed by light stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscopy. They are large (up to 270 µm long and 115 µm wide) and multicellular, containing lipophilic substances, probably volatile oils. Presence or absence and density of the glands in species of Bauhinia may be useful to determine species delimitation or distinction among infraspecific taxa. Higher density of glands is more common in species from "cerrado" (a savanna ecosystem) and "caatinga" (a semiarid ecosystem from northeast Brazil) areas. Bauhinia species devoid of foliar glands are frequently from humid forests.
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spelling Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significanceBauhiniaBrazilian forestLeguminosaesecretory structuretaxonomytropical ecosystemsLarge elongated glands occur on Cercideae leaf surfaces. Leaves of Bauhinia (55 taxa, 53 species), Cercis (1 species), Phanera (1 species), Piliostigma (2 species), Schnella (19 species) and Tylosema (1 species) were observed to determine location and relative number of glands. They were only observed on the abaxial leaf surface of 42 Bauhinia taxa. The glands were analyzed by light stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscopy. They are large (up to 270 µm long and 115 µm wide) and multicellular, containing lipophilic substances, probably volatile oils. Presence or absence and density of the glands in species of Bauhinia may be useful to determine species delimitation or distinction among infraspecific taxa. Higher density of glands is more common in species from "cerrado" (a savanna ecosystem) and "caatinga" (a semiarid ecosystem from northeast Brazil) areas. Bauhinia species devoid of foliar glands are frequently from humid forests.Academia Brasileira de Ciências2015-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000200787Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.87 n.2 2015reponame:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)instname:Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)instacron:ABC10.1590/0001-3765201520140151info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDUARTE-ALMEIDA,JOAQUIM M.CLEMENTE,MILENE S.ARRUDA,ROSANI C.O.VAZ,ANGELA M.S.F.SALATINO,ANTONIOeng2016-03-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0001-37652015000200787Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/aabchttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||aabc@abc.org.br1678-26900001-3765opendoar:2016-03-07T00:00Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
title Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
spellingShingle Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
DUARTE-ALMEIDA,JOAQUIM M.
Bauhinia
Brazilian forest
Leguminosae
secretory structure
taxonomy
tropical ecosystems
title_short Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
title_full Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
title_fullStr Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
title_full_unstemmed Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
title_sort Glands on the foliar surfaces of tribe Cercideae (Caesapiniodeae, Leguminosae): distribution and taxonomic significance
author DUARTE-ALMEIDA,JOAQUIM M.
author_facet DUARTE-ALMEIDA,JOAQUIM M.
CLEMENTE,MILENE S.
ARRUDA,ROSANI C.O.
VAZ,ANGELA M.S.F.
SALATINO,ANTONIO
author_role author
author2 CLEMENTE,MILENE S.
ARRUDA,ROSANI C.O.
VAZ,ANGELA M.S.F.
SALATINO,ANTONIO
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv DUARTE-ALMEIDA,JOAQUIM M.
CLEMENTE,MILENE S.
ARRUDA,ROSANI C.O.
VAZ,ANGELA M.S.F.
SALATINO,ANTONIO
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bauhinia
Brazilian forest
Leguminosae
secretory structure
taxonomy
tropical ecosystems
topic Bauhinia
Brazilian forest
Leguminosae
secretory structure
taxonomy
tropical ecosystems
description Large elongated glands occur on Cercideae leaf surfaces. Leaves of Bauhinia (55 taxa, 53 species), Cercis (1 species), Phanera (1 species), Piliostigma (2 species), Schnella (19 species) and Tylosema (1 species) were observed to determine location and relative number of glands. They were only observed on the abaxial leaf surface of 42 Bauhinia taxa. The glands were analyzed by light stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscopy. They are large (up to 270 µm long and 115 µm wide) and multicellular, containing lipophilic substances, probably volatile oils. Presence or absence and density of the glands in species of Bauhinia may be useful to determine species delimitation or distinction among infraspecific taxa. Higher density of glands is more common in species from "cerrado" (a savanna ecosystem) and "caatinga" (a semiarid ecosystem from northeast Brazil) areas. Bauhinia species devoid of foliar glands are frequently from humid forests.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-06-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0001-3765201520140151
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Ciências
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Ciências
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.87 n.2 2015
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