Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: GIRARDI,FELIPE A.
Publication Date: 2014
Other Authors: TONIAL,FABIANA, CHINI,SILVIA O., SOBOTTKA,ANDRÉA M., SCHEFFER-BASSO,SIMONE M., BERTOL,CHARISE D.
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)
Download full: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000301295
Summary: The phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of cultivar (cv.) extracts of Lotus uliginosus (cvs. Trojan and Serrano), L. tenuis (cv. Larrañaga) and L. corniculatus (cv. São Gabriel) were investigated. The phytochemical analysis revealed tannins, coumarins and flavonoids in all extracts, with variations among cultivars, showing genotypic variability. By High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method, the cvs. Larrañaga and São Gabriel showed the highest percentage of catechin and epicatechin, respectively, and presented rutin, which was not detected in the other ones. These genotypes showed antifungal activity but not antibacterial one. The cv. Larrañaga inhibited the mycelia growth of Alternaria sp. and Fusarium graminearum while the cv. São Gabriel was active only against Alternaria sp. The cultivars showed the greatest amounts of secondary metabolites and demonstrated significant activity against filamentous fungi. The results provide a direction for further research about pharmacological use of Lotus spp.
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spelling Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)AlternariaflavonoidsFusariumtanninsThe phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of cultivar (cv.) extracts of Lotus uliginosus (cvs. Trojan and Serrano), L. tenuis (cv. Larrañaga) and L. corniculatus (cv. São Gabriel) were investigated. The phytochemical analysis revealed tannins, coumarins and flavonoids in all extracts, with variations among cultivars, showing genotypic variability. By High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method, the cvs. Larrañaga and São Gabriel showed the highest percentage of catechin and epicatechin, respectively, and presented rutin, which was not detected in the other ones. These genotypes showed antifungal activity but not antibacterial one. The cv. Larrañaga inhibited the mycelia growth of Alternaria sp. and Fusarium graminearum while the cv. São Gabriel was active only against Alternaria sp. The cultivars showed the greatest amounts of secondary metabolites and demonstrated significant activity against filamentous fungi. The results provide a direction for further research about pharmacological use of Lotus spp.Academia Brasileira de Ciências2014-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000301295Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.86 n.3 2014reponame:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)instname:Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)instacron:ABC10.1590/0001-3765201420130220info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGIRARDI,FELIPE A.TONIAL,FABIANACHINI,SILVIA O.SOBOTTKA,ANDRÉA M.SCHEFFER-BASSO,SIMONE M.BERTOL,CHARISE D.eng2015-05-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0001-37652014000301295Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/aabchttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||aabc@abc.org.br1678-26900001-3765opendoar:2015-05-07T00:00Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
title Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
spellingShingle Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
GIRARDI,FELIPE A.
Alternaria
flavonoids
Fusarium
tannins
title_short Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
title_full Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
title_fullStr Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
title_sort Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial properties of Lotus spp. (Fabaceae)
author GIRARDI,FELIPE A.
author_facet GIRARDI,FELIPE A.
TONIAL,FABIANA
CHINI,SILVIA O.
SOBOTTKA,ANDRÉA M.
SCHEFFER-BASSO,SIMONE M.
BERTOL,CHARISE D.
author_role author
author2 TONIAL,FABIANA
CHINI,SILVIA O.
SOBOTTKA,ANDRÉA M.
SCHEFFER-BASSO,SIMONE M.
BERTOL,CHARISE D.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv GIRARDI,FELIPE A.
TONIAL,FABIANA
CHINI,SILVIA O.
SOBOTTKA,ANDRÉA M.
SCHEFFER-BASSO,SIMONE M.
BERTOL,CHARISE D.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alternaria
flavonoids
Fusarium
tannins
topic Alternaria
flavonoids
Fusarium
tannins
description The phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of cultivar (cv.) extracts of Lotus uliginosus (cvs. Trojan and Serrano), L. tenuis (cv. Larrañaga) and L. corniculatus (cv. São Gabriel) were investigated. The phytochemical analysis revealed tannins, coumarins and flavonoids in all extracts, with variations among cultivars, showing genotypic variability. By High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method, the cvs. Larrañaga and São Gabriel showed the highest percentage of catechin and epicatechin, respectively, and presented rutin, which was not detected in the other ones. These genotypes showed antifungal activity but not antibacterial one. The cv. Larrañaga inhibited the mycelia growth of Alternaria sp. and Fusarium graminearum while the cv. São Gabriel was active only against Alternaria sp. The cultivars showed the greatest amounts of secondary metabolites and demonstrated significant activity against filamentous fungi. The results provide a direction for further research about pharmacological use of Lotus spp.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000301295
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000301295
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0001-3765201420130220
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Ciências
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Ciências
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.86 n.3 2014
reponame:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)
instname:Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)
instacron:ABC
instname_str Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)
instacron_str ABC
institution ABC
reponame_str Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)
collection Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||aabc@abc.org.br
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