Perception of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy: a comprehensive analysis

• Autor(a) principal: Medeiros,Marlise Barros de
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Outros Autores: Silva,Rose Mary Costa Rosa Andrade, Pereira,Eliane Ramos, Melo,Sérgio Henrique da Silva, Joaquim,Fabiana Lopes, Santos,Bianca Marques dos, Goés,Ticiane Roberta Pinto
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem (Online)
• Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000900103
• topic: Breast Neoplasms; Drug Therapy; Nursing Care; Oncology Nursing; Philosophy Nursing

ABSTRACT Objective: To comprehensively analyze the perception of women with breast cancer on the experience of undergoing chemotherapy. Method: This was a qualitative, descriptive, phenomenological study, supported by the Merleau-Ponty philosophy. It was conducted in a chemotherapy outpatient clinic with 20 participants who completed a phenomenological interview. Results: The phenomenological data analysis demonstrated that the perception of women about the experience of chemotherapy is about change, not only of the physical body, but of their identity, and that it considers existential aspects. Three categories emerged from the experience of alopecia, fatigue, and spirituality, respectively: the body itself, the current and habitual body, and transcendence. Final considerations: Bodily changes, and the existential implications perceived by the women in this study, analyzed from the Merleau-Ponty perspective, makes it possible to consider body concept, and provides support for humanized care based on singularity and the socio-cultural context.