Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2019 |
Other Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Horticultura Brasileira |
Download full: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000200138 |
Summary: | ABSTRACT Grafting has been considered an important tool to produce tomato in adverse environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop grafting protocols for tomato on rootstocks of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba. The work was carried out in a randomized block design, in a factorial scheme (3x2) + 1 with three grafting methods (slant-cut grafting, cleft grafting and splice grafting), combined with two graft ages and rootstocks (depending on the species), and the control. The rootstocks for tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) cv. Santa Clara were: 1) Jilo (S. gilo) cv. Comprido Grande Rio; 2) Cocona (S. sessiliflorum) and 3) Jurubeba (S. jamaicense). The methods were individually studied and the graft length (GL); chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ in pre and post-grafting; graft diameter (GD), pre-grafting and tissue union of the grafted individuals through the assignment of grades were evaluated. Seven days after grafting, evaluations of grafted plants were performed. It was possible to establish a grafting protocol for all the combinations. The rootstock of Cocona provided greater vigor to ‘Santa Clara’ tomato graft. The cleft grafting technique can be indicated as the most effective for tomato grafting on the studied Solanaceae species. |
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Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and JurubebaSolanum lycopersicumcleft graftingpropagationfresh tomatoABSTRACT Grafting has been considered an important tool to produce tomato in adverse environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop grafting protocols for tomato on rootstocks of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba. The work was carried out in a randomized block design, in a factorial scheme (3x2) + 1 with three grafting methods (slant-cut grafting, cleft grafting and splice grafting), combined with two graft ages and rootstocks (depending on the species), and the control. The rootstocks for tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) cv. Santa Clara were: 1) Jilo (S. gilo) cv. Comprido Grande Rio; 2) Cocona (S. sessiliflorum) and 3) Jurubeba (S. jamaicense). The methods were individually studied and the graft length (GL); chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ in pre and post-grafting; graft diameter (GD), pre-grafting and tissue union of the grafted individuals through the assignment of grades were evaluated. Seven days after grafting, evaluations of grafted plants were performed. It was possible to establish a grafting protocol for all the combinations. The rootstock of Cocona provided greater vigor to ‘Santa Clara’ tomato graft. The cleft grafting technique can be indicated as the most effective for tomato grafting on the studied Solanaceae species.Associação Brasileira de Horticultura2019-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000200138Horticultura Brasileira v.37 n.2 2019reponame:Horticultura Brasileirainstname:Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH)instacron:ABH10.1590/s0102-053620190203info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGuimarães,Marcelo de AGarcia,Manuel Filipe NTello,Jean Paulo de JLemos Neto,Hozano de SLima Neto,Benedito PRabelo,Janiquelle da Seng2019-07-15T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-05362019000200138Revistahttp://cms.horticulturabrasileira.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||hortbras@gmail.com1806-99910102-0536opendoar:2019-07-15T00:00Horticultura Brasileira - Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba |
title |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba |
spellingShingle |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba Guimarães,Marcelo de A Solanum lycopersicum cleft grafting propagation fresh tomato |
title_short |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba |
title_full |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba |
title_fullStr |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba |
title_sort |
Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba |
author |
Guimarães,Marcelo de A |
author_facet |
Guimarães,Marcelo de A Garcia,Manuel Filipe N Tello,Jean Paulo de J Lemos Neto,Hozano de S Lima Neto,Benedito P Rabelo,Janiquelle da S |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Garcia,Manuel Filipe N Tello,Jean Paulo de J Lemos Neto,Hozano de S Lima Neto,Benedito P Rabelo,Janiquelle da S |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guimarães,Marcelo de A Garcia,Manuel Filipe N Tello,Jean Paulo de J Lemos Neto,Hozano de S Lima Neto,Benedito P Rabelo,Janiquelle da S |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Solanum lycopersicum cleft grafting propagation fresh tomato |
topic |
Solanum lycopersicum cleft grafting propagation fresh tomato |
description |
ABSTRACT Grafting has been considered an important tool to produce tomato in adverse environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop grafting protocols for tomato on rootstocks of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba. The work was carried out in a randomized block design, in a factorial scheme (3x2) + 1 with three grafting methods (slant-cut grafting, cleft grafting and splice grafting), combined with two graft ages and rootstocks (depending on the species), and the control. The rootstocks for tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) cv. Santa Clara were: 1) Jilo (S. gilo) cv. Comprido Grande Rio; 2) Cocona (S. sessiliflorum) and 3) Jurubeba (S. jamaicense). The methods were individually studied and the graft length (GL); chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ in pre and post-grafting; graft diameter (GD), pre-grafting and tissue union of the grafted individuals through the assignment of grades were evaluated. Seven days after grafting, evaluations of grafted plants were performed. It was possible to establish a grafting protocol for all the combinations. The rootstock of Cocona provided greater vigor to ‘Santa Clara’ tomato graft. The cleft grafting technique can be indicated as the most effective for tomato grafting on the studied Solanaceae species. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000200138 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000200138 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/s0102-053620190203 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Horticultura Brasileira v.37 n.2 2019 reponame:Horticultura Brasileira instname:Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) instacron:ABH |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) |
instacron_str |
ABH |
institution |
ABH |
reponame_str |
Horticultura Brasileira |
collection |
Horticultura Brasileira |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Horticultura Brasileira - Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||hortbras@gmail.com |
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1754213083949039616 |