The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842012000600010 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: The oxidative stress in 20 sickle cell anemia patients taking hydroxyurea and 13 sickle cell anemia patients who did not take hydroxyurea was compared with a control group of 96 individuals without any hemoglobinopathy. METHODS: Oxidative stress was assessed by thiobarbituric acid reactive species production, the Trolox-equivalent antioxidant capacity and plasma glutathione levels. RESULTS: Thiobarbituric acid reactive species values were higher in patients without specific medication, followed by patients taking hydroxyurea and the Control Group (p < 0.0001). The antioxidant capacity was higher in patients taking hydroxyurea and lower in the Control Group (p = 0.0002 for Trolox-equivalent antioxidant capacity and p < 0.0292 for plasma glutathione). Thiobarbituric acid reactive species levels were correlated with higher hemoglobin S levels (r = 0.55; p = 0.0040) and lower hemoglobin F concentrations(r = -0.52; p = 0.0067). On the other hand, plasma glutathione levels were negatively correlated with hemoglobin S levels (r = -0.49; p = 0.0111) and positively associated with hemoglobin F values (r = 0.56; p = 0.0031). CONCLUSION: Sickle cell anemia patients have high oxidative stress and, conversely, increased antioxidant activity. The increase in hemoglobin F levels provided by hydroxyurea and its antioxidant action may explain the reduction in lipid peroxidation and increased antioxidant defenses in these individuals. |
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Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online) |
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The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemiaHemoglobinopathiesOxidative stressAnemia, sickle cellHydroxyureaOBJECTIVE: The oxidative stress in 20 sickle cell anemia patients taking hydroxyurea and 13 sickle cell anemia patients who did not take hydroxyurea was compared with a control group of 96 individuals without any hemoglobinopathy. METHODS: Oxidative stress was assessed by thiobarbituric acid reactive species production, the Trolox-equivalent antioxidant capacity and plasma glutathione levels. RESULTS: Thiobarbituric acid reactive species values were higher in patients without specific medication, followed by patients taking hydroxyurea and the Control Group (p < 0.0001). The antioxidant capacity was higher in patients taking hydroxyurea and lower in the Control Group (p = 0.0002 for Trolox-equivalent antioxidant capacity and p < 0.0292 for plasma glutathione). Thiobarbituric acid reactive species levels were correlated with higher hemoglobin S levels (r = 0.55; p = 0.0040) and lower hemoglobin F concentrations(r = -0.52; p = 0.0067). On the other hand, plasma glutathione levels were negatively correlated with hemoglobin S levels (r = -0.49; p = 0.0111) and positively associated with hemoglobin F values (r = 0.56; p = 0.0031). CONCLUSION: Sickle cell anemia patients have high oxidative stress and, conversely, increased antioxidant activity. The increase in hemoglobin F levels provided by hydroxyurea and its antioxidant action may explain the reduction in lipid peroxidation and increased antioxidant defenses in these individuals.Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular2012-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842012000600010Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia v.34 n.6 2012reponame:Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular (ABHHTC)instacron:ABHHTC10.5581/1516-8484.20120106info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTorres,Lidiane de SouzaSilva,Danilo Grünig Humberto daBelini Junior,EdisAlmeida,Eduardo Alves deLobo,Clarisse Lopes de CastroCançado,Rodolfo DelfiniRuiz,Milton ArturBonini-Domingos,Claudia Reginaeng2013-01-21T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-84842012000600010Revistahttp://www.rbhh.org/pt/archivo/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpsbhh@terra.com.br||secretaria@rbhh.org1806-08701516-8484opendoar:2013-01-21T00:00Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular (ABHHTC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia |
title |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia |
spellingShingle |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia Torres,Lidiane de Souza Hemoglobinopathies Oxidative stress Anemia, sickle cell Hydroxyurea |
title_short |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia |
title_full |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia |
title_fullStr |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia |
title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia |
title_sort |
The influence of hydroxyurea on oxidative stress in sickle cell anemia |
author |
Torres,Lidiane de Souza |
author_facet |
Torres,Lidiane de Souza Silva,Danilo Grünig Humberto da Belini Junior,Edis Almeida,Eduardo Alves de Lobo,Clarisse Lopes de Castro Cançado,Rodolfo Delfini Ruiz,Milton Artur Bonini-Domingos,Claudia Regina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva,Danilo Grünig Humberto da Belini Junior,Edis Almeida,Eduardo Alves de Lobo,Clarisse Lopes de Castro Cançado,Rodolfo Delfini Ruiz,Milton Artur Bonini-Domingos,Claudia Regina |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Torres,Lidiane de Souza Silva,Danilo Grünig Humberto da Belini Junior,Edis Almeida,Eduardo Alves de Lobo,Clarisse Lopes de Castro Cançado,Rodolfo Delfini Ruiz,Milton Artur Bonini-Domingos,Claudia Regina |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hemoglobinopathies Oxidative stress Anemia, sickle cell Hydroxyurea |
topic |
Hemoglobinopathies Oxidative stress Anemia, sickle cell Hydroxyurea |
description |
OBJECTIVE: The oxidative stress in 20 sickle cell anemia patients taking hydroxyurea and 13 sickle cell anemia patients who did not take hydroxyurea was compared with a control group of 96 individuals without any hemoglobinopathy. METHODS: Oxidative stress was assessed by thiobarbituric acid reactive species production, the Trolox-equivalent antioxidant capacity and plasma glutathione levels. RESULTS: Thiobarbituric acid reactive species values were higher in patients without specific medication, followed by patients taking hydroxyurea and the Control Group (p < 0.0001). The antioxidant capacity was higher in patients taking hydroxyurea and lower in the Control Group (p = 0.0002 for Trolox-equivalent antioxidant capacity and p < 0.0292 for plasma glutathione). Thiobarbituric acid reactive species levels were correlated with higher hemoglobin S levels (r = 0.55; p = 0.0040) and lower hemoglobin F concentrations(r = -0.52; p = 0.0067). On the other hand, plasma glutathione levels were negatively correlated with hemoglobin S levels (r = -0.49; p = 0.0111) and positively associated with hemoglobin F values (r = 0.56; p = 0.0031). CONCLUSION: Sickle cell anemia patients have high oxidative stress and, conversely, increased antioxidant activity. The increase in hemoglobin F levels provided by hydroxyurea and its antioxidant action may explain the reduction in lipid peroxidation and increased antioxidant defenses in these individuals. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842012000600010 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842012000600010 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5581/1516-8484.20120106 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia v.34 n.6 2012 reponame:Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular (ABHHTC) instacron:ABHHTC |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular (ABHHTC) |
instacron_str |
ABHHTC |
institution |
ABHHTC |
reponame_str |
Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online) |
collection |
Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular (ABHHTC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sbhh@terra.com.br||secretaria@rbhh.org |
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1754213111639834624 |