Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Odontologia |
Texto Completo: | https://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1111 |
Resumo: | Objective: to evaluate the demographic and dental profile of patients with special needs met in a Reference Center in the state of Rio de Janeiro, showing their main needs and the possibility of outpatient care. Material and Methods: the sample consisted of 410 patients, from whom demographic and clinical data were obtained. All the studied variables were entered in a database for descriptive statistical analysis. Results: two hundred and twenty-seven (55%) patients were male, 70% were white, and their average age was 34 years old. Inconclusive diagnosis, followed by autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disabilities, were the most found diagnoses. Most patients (78%) was from the metropolitan region. Regarding complaints and dental procedures, the main complaint was prevention (28%), and 2,902 procedures were performed. Concerning oral hygiene habits, 264 (64%) patients did not floss and 215 (52%) underwent toothbrushing three times a day. Only 57 (14%) cases required the use of sedative methods to carry out the dental treatment. Conclusion: there is a great demand for preventive and restorative treatments for patients with special needs, highlighting the need for daily strengthening practices of oral health promotion. In addition, we can see that most treatments performed were in the outpatient level, showing that the use of appropriate approach is essential for dental management, thus demystifying the care of these patients. |
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Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de JaneiroPerfil demográfico e odontológico de pacientes atendidos no Centro Odontológico para Pacientes com Necessidades Especiais da Associação Brasileira de Odontologia - Rio de JaneiroDENTAL MEDICINE (DENTISTRY)Patients with special needs; Oral health; Dental treatment; Patients with disabilities; Special dentistry.MEDICINA DENTÁRIA (ODONTOLOGIA)Pacientes com necessidades especiais; Saúde bucal; Tratamento odontológico; Pacientes com deficiência; Odontologia especialObjective: to evaluate the demographic and dental profile of patients with special needs met in a Reference Center in the state of Rio de Janeiro, showing their main needs and the possibility of outpatient care. Material and Methods: the sample consisted of 410 patients, from whom demographic and clinical data were obtained. All the studied variables were entered in a database for descriptive statistical analysis. Results: two hundred and twenty-seven (55%) patients were male, 70% were white, and their average age was 34 years old. Inconclusive diagnosis, followed by autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disabilities, were the most found diagnoses. Most patients (78%) was from the metropolitan region. Regarding complaints and dental procedures, the main complaint was prevention (28%), and 2,902 procedures were performed. Concerning oral hygiene habits, 264 (64%) patients did not floss and 215 (52%) underwent toothbrushing three times a day. Only 57 (14%) cases required the use of sedative methods to carry out the dental treatment. Conclusion: there is a great demand for preventive and restorative treatments for patients with special needs, highlighting the need for daily strengthening practices of oral health promotion. In addition, we can see that most treatments performed were in the outpatient level, showing that the use of appropriate approach is essential for dental management, thus demystifying the care of these patients.Objetivo: avaliar o perfil demográfico e odontológico de pacientes com necessidades especiais atendidos em um Centro de Referência no estado do Rio de Janeiro, mostrando suas principais necessidades e a possibilidade de atendimento ambulatorial. Material e Métodos: a amostra foi constituída por 410 pacientes, dos quais foram obtidos dados demográficos e clínicos. Todas as variáveis ??estudadas foram inseridas em um banco de dados para análise estatística descritiva. Resultados: duzentos e vinte e sete (55%) pacientes eram do sexo masculino, 70% eram brancos e a idade média era de 34 anos. O diagnóstico inconclusivo, seguido do transtorno do espectro autista e das incapacidades intelectuais, foram os diagnósticos mais encontrados. A maioria dos pacientes (78%) era da região metropolitana. Em relação às queixas e procedimentos odontológicos, a queixa principal foi a prevenção (28%), e foram realizados 2.902 procedimentos. Em relação aos hábitos de higiene bucal, 264 (64%) pacientes não usaram fio dental e 215 (52%) realizaram escovação três vezes ao dia. Apenas 57 (14%) casos necessitaram do uso de métodos sedativos para realizar o tratamento odontológico. Conclusão: existe uma grande demanda por tratamentos preventivos e restauradores para pacientes com necessidades especiais, destacando a necessidade de práticas diárias de fortalecimento da promoção da saúde bucal. Além disso, podemos ver que a maioria dos tratamentos realizados foi em nível ambulatorial, mostrando que o uso de abordagem adequada é essencial para o tratamento odontológico, desmistificando, assim, o atendimento desses pacientes.Associação Brasileira de Odontologia - Seção Rio de JaneiroPicciani, Bruna Lavinas SayedSantos, Bruna Michalski dosSilva-Júnior, Geraldo OliveiraSouza, Thays Teixeira deFaria, Marcelo BritoBastos, Luciana Freitas2018-08-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionOriginal articleArtigo originalapplication/pdfhttps://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/111110.18363/rbo.v75.2018.e1111Revista Brasileira de Odontologia; v. 75 (2018); 1/7Revista Brasileira de Odontologia; v. 75 (2018); 1/71984-3747reponame:Revista Brasileira de Odontologiainstname:Associação Brasileira de Odontologia (ABO)instacron:ABOenghttps://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1111/703Rio de Janeiro; Brazil; Latin AmericaContemporaryRio de Janeiro; Brasil; América LatinaContemporâneaDireitos autorais 2018 Rev. Bras. Odontol.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2019-08-06T15:46:43Zoai:revista_aborj_org_br.www.revista.aborj.org.br:article/1111Revistahttps://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rboONGhttp://www.revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/oaihttps://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/oai0034-72721984-3747opendoar:2019-08-06T15:46:43Revista Brasileira de Odontologia - Associação Brasileira de Odontologia (ABO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro Perfil demográfico e odontológico de pacientes atendidos no Centro Odontológico para Pacientes com Necessidades Especiais da Associação Brasileira de Odontologia - Rio de Janeiro |
title |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro |
spellingShingle |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro Picciani, Bruna Lavinas Sayed DENTAL MEDICINE (DENTISTRY) Patients with special needs; Oral health; Dental treatment; Patients with disabilities; Special dentistry. MEDICINA DENTÁRIA (ODONTOLOGIA) Pacientes com necessidades especiais; Saúde bucal; Tratamento odontológico; Pacientes com deficiência; Odontologia especial |
title_short |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro |
title_full |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro |
title_fullStr |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro |
title_full_unstemmed |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro |
title_sort |
Demographic and dental profile of patients met in the Dental Center for Patients with Special Needs of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry – Rio de Janeiro |
author |
Picciani, Bruna Lavinas Sayed |
author_facet |
Picciani, Bruna Lavinas Sayed Santos, Bruna Michalski dos Silva-Júnior, Geraldo Oliveira Souza, Thays Teixeira de Faria, Marcelo Brito Bastos, Luciana Freitas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Bruna Michalski dos Silva-Júnior, Geraldo Oliveira Souza, Thays Teixeira de Faria, Marcelo Brito Bastos, Luciana Freitas |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Picciani, Bruna Lavinas Sayed Santos, Bruna Michalski dos Silva-Júnior, Geraldo Oliveira Souza, Thays Teixeira de Faria, Marcelo Brito Bastos, Luciana Freitas |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
DENTAL MEDICINE (DENTISTRY) Patients with special needs; Oral health; Dental treatment; Patients with disabilities; Special dentistry. MEDICINA DENTÁRIA (ODONTOLOGIA) Pacientes com necessidades especiais; Saúde bucal; Tratamento odontológico; Pacientes com deficiência; Odontologia especial |
topic |
DENTAL MEDICINE (DENTISTRY) Patients with special needs; Oral health; Dental treatment; Patients with disabilities; Special dentistry. MEDICINA DENTÁRIA (ODONTOLOGIA) Pacientes com necessidades especiais; Saúde bucal; Tratamento odontológico; Pacientes com deficiência; Odontologia especial |
description |
Objective: to evaluate the demographic and dental profile of patients with special needs met in a Reference Center in the state of Rio de Janeiro, showing their main needs and the possibility of outpatient care. Material and Methods: the sample consisted of 410 patients, from whom demographic and clinical data were obtained. All the studied variables were entered in a database for descriptive statistical analysis. Results: two hundred and twenty-seven (55%) patients were male, 70% were white, and their average age was 34 years old. Inconclusive diagnosis, followed by autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disabilities, were the most found diagnoses. Most patients (78%) was from the metropolitan region. Regarding complaints and dental procedures, the main complaint was prevention (28%), and 2,902 procedures were performed. Concerning oral hygiene habits, 264 (64%) patients did not floss and 215 (52%) underwent toothbrushing three times a day. Only 57 (14%) cases required the use of sedative methods to carry out the dental treatment. Conclusion: there is a great demand for preventive and restorative treatments for patients with special needs, highlighting the need for daily strengthening practices of oral health promotion. In addition, we can see that most treatments performed were in the outpatient level, showing that the use of appropriate approach is essential for dental management, thus demystifying the care of these patients. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-08-07 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original article Artigo original |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1111 10.18363/rbo.v75.2018.e1111 |
url |
https://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1111 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18363/rbo.v75.2018.e1111 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1111/703 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2018 Rev. Bras. Odontol. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2018 Rev. Bras. Odontol. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Rio de Janeiro; Brazil; Latin America Contemporary Rio de Janeiro; Brasil; América Latina Contemporânea |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Odontologia - Seção Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Odontologia - Seção Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Odontologia; v. 75 (2018); 1/7 Revista Brasileira de Odontologia; v. 75 (2018); 1/7 1984-3747 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Odontologia instname:Associação Brasileira de Odontologia (ABO) instacron:ABO |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Odontologia (ABO) |
instacron_str |
ABO |
institution |
ABO |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Odontologia |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Odontologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Odontologia - Associação Brasileira de Odontologia (ABO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/oai |
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1798313201744478208 |