Gender differences of cannabis smoking on serum leptin levels: population-based study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moreira,Fernanda P.
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Wiener,Carolina D., Oliveira,Jacqueline F. de, Souza,Luciano D.M., da Silva,Ricardo A., Portela,Luis V., Lara,Diogo R., Jansen,Karen, Oses,Jean Pierre
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry (São Paulo. 1999. Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462018000200216
Resumo: Objective: To evaluate the serum leptin levels in cannabis smokers. Methods: This was a cross-sectional population-based study of participants between the ages of 18 and 35 years. The data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire covering sociodemographic data and the use of psychoactive substances. Leptin levels were measured using a commercial ELISA kit. Results: Of the 911 participants, 6.7% were identified as cannabis smokers and had significantly lower leptin levels (p = 0.008). When stratified by gender, there was a significant decrease in leptin levels among male smokers (p = 0.039). Conclusion: Cannabis smoking was linked to leptin levels in men, suggesting that the response to biological signals may be different between men and women.