Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302014000200118 |
Resumo: | Objective: Estimating the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in the urban population aged between 30 and 69 years in the municipality of Campo Grande, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Methods: Population-based cross-sectional study conducted between October/2009 and February/2011. The investigation included the determination of fasting glucose and participants with blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL were considered diabetic. Nondiabetic patients, which showed blood glucose ≥ 100 mg/dL and < 200 mg/dL, underwent an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to investigate whether they had DM or IGT. Results: 1.429 individuals participated in this investigation. The general prevalence, adjusted for sex and age, were: 12.3% for DM (95%CI: 10.5 to 13.9%) and 7.1% for IGT (95%CI: 5.7 to 8.4%). There was a higher prevalence of DM with increasing age in people with low educational level, family history of diabetes, overweight, obesity and central obesity. Among diabetic patients (n = 195), 25% were unaware they had the disease and were diagnosed through investigation. Among patients who already knew they had DM (n = 146), 37% were unaware of the potential chronic complications. Conclusion: This study confirms the increased prevalence of DM in Brazil and emphasizes the need for early diagnosis, as well as the importance of strict adherence to medical treatment in order to prevent its much feared complications. |
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Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult populationdiabetes mellitusdisorders of glucose metabolismchronic diseaseprevalencelifestylemedical care Objective: Estimating the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in the urban population aged between 30 and 69 years in the municipality of Campo Grande, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Methods: Population-based cross-sectional study conducted between October/2009 and February/2011. The investigation included the determination of fasting glucose and participants with blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL were considered diabetic. Nondiabetic patients, which showed blood glucose ≥ 100 mg/dL and < 200 mg/dL, underwent an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to investigate whether they had DM or IGT. Results: 1.429 individuals participated in this investigation. The general prevalence, adjusted for sex and age, were: 12.3% for DM (95%CI: 10.5 to 13.9%) and 7.1% for IGT (95%CI: 5.7 to 8.4%). There was a higher prevalence of DM with increasing age in people with low educational level, family history of diabetes, overweight, obesity and central obesity. Among diabetic patients (n = 195), 25% were unaware they had the disease and were diagnosed through investigation. Among patients who already knew they had DM (n = 146), 37% were unaware of the potential chronic complications. Conclusion: This study confirms the increased prevalence of DM in Brazil and emphasizes the need for early diagnosis, as well as the importance of strict adherence to medical treatment in order to prevent its much feared complications. Associação Médica Brasileira2014-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302014000200118Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira v.60 n.2 2014reponame:Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online)instname:Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)instacron:AMB10.1590/1806-9282.60.02.008info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues Júnior,WalterGaban,Sandra Cristina NicodemoPontes,Elenir Rose Jardim CurySouza,Celso CorreiaGimenes,Lilian PatussiLacerda,Paula FerreiraCunha,Maria Luiza Marques NegrisolliStefanello II,José Valério LibrelottoBrum,Lucas MarquesOliveira,Lannelise AchucarroSilva,Clarissa RochaRibeiro,Andrezza Louise Delmondeseng2015-01-09T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-42302014000200118Revistahttps://ramb.amb.org.br/ultimas-edicoes/#https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||ramb@amb.org.br1806-92820104-4230opendoar:2015-01-09T00:00Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) - Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population |
title |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population |
spellingShingle |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population Rodrigues Júnior,Walter diabetes mellitus disorders of glucose metabolism chronic disease prevalence lifestyle medical care |
title_short |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population |
title_full |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population |
title_fullStr |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population |
title_sort |
Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in urban adult population |
author |
Rodrigues Júnior,Walter |
author_facet |
Rodrigues Júnior,Walter Gaban,Sandra Cristina Nicodemo Pontes,Elenir Rose Jardim Cury Souza,Celso Correia Gimenes,Lilian Patussi Lacerda,Paula Ferreira Cunha,Maria Luiza Marques Negrisolli Stefanello II,José Valério Librelotto Brum,Lucas Marques Oliveira,Lannelise Achucarro Silva,Clarissa Rocha Ribeiro,Andrezza Louise Delmondes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gaban,Sandra Cristina Nicodemo Pontes,Elenir Rose Jardim Cury Souza,Celso Correia Gimenes,Lilian Patussi Lacerda,Paula Ferreira Cunha,Maria Luiza Marques Negrisolli Stefanello II,José Valério Librelotto Brum,Lucas Marques Oliveira,Lannelise Achucarro Silva,Clarissa Rocha Ribeiro,Andrezza Louise Delmondes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rodrigues Júnior,Walter Gaban,Sandra Cristina Nicodemo Pontes,Elenir Rose Jardim Cury Souza,Celso Correia Gimenes,Lilian Patussi Lacerda,Paula Ferreira Cunha,Maria Luiza Marques Negrisolli Stefanello II,José Valério Librelotto Brum,Lucas Marques Oliveira,Lannelise Achucarro Silva,Clarissa Rocha Ribeiro,Andrezza Louise Delmondes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
diabetes mellitus disorders of glucose metabolism chronic disease prevalence lifestyle medical care |
topic |
diabetes mellitus disorders of glucose metabolism chronic disease prevalence lifestyle medical care |
description |
Objective: Estimating the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in the urban population aged between 30 and 69 years in the municipality of Campo Grande, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Methods: Population-based cross-sectional study conducted between October/2009 and February/2011. The investigation included the determination of fasting glucose and participants with blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL were considered diabetic. Nondiabetic patients, which showed blood glucose ≥ 100 mg/dL and < 200 mg/dL, underwent an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to investigate whether they had DM or IGT. Results: 1.429 individuals participated in this investigation. The general prevalence, adjusted for sex and age, were: 12.3% for DM (95%CI: 10.5 to 13.9%) and 7.1% for IGT (95%CI: 5.7 to 8.4%). There was a higher prevalence of DM with increasing age in people with low educational level, family history of diabetes, overweight, obesity and central obesity. Among diabetic patients (n = 195), 25% were unaware they had the disease and were diagnosed through investigation. Among patients who already knew they had DM (n = 146), 37% were unaware of the potential chronic complications. Conclusion: This study confirms the increased prevalence of DM in Brazil and emphasizes the need for early diagnosis, as well as the importance of strict adherence to medical treatment in order to prevent its much feared complications. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302014000200118 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302014000200118 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1806-9282.60.02.008 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Médica Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Médica Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira v.60 n.2 2014 reponame:Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) instname:Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) instacron:AMB |
instname_str |
Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) |
instacron_str |
AMB |
institution |
AMB |
reponame_str |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) - Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||ramb@amb.org.br |
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1754212831102763008 |