Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silveira, Lélian Patrícia de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Baptista, Maria Manuel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo
Texto Completo: https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/1545
Resumo: In the light of Cultural Studies and postcolonial theory, the present study aimed to investigate how the image of Brazil in tourist brochures that promote it in Germany and France in the seasons 2014 and 2015 is conditioned by commoditization and exotization. The analysis centered on the visual content of the tourist brochures allowed to access the symbolic representations involved in the perception of Brazil as an Other. In addition, it was possible to identify what was designated indistinctly, by cartographies or imaginative cultural landscapes in the representations of Brazil, centered in three dimensions: urban culture, rural culture and natural landscape, social and human dimension. In general, cartography or landscapes provide a set of references responsible for the characterization of destinations: cartography of urban culture was directly linked to the material heritage, cultural manifestations and touristification spaces that support the activities; the cartography of rural culture and the natural landscape was related to the way nature was represented and the multiple possibilities of the tourist to experience experiences; human social cartography has been linked to the behavior and lifestyle of the Brazilian people.
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spelling Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodizationCartografías imaginativas del Brasil en las brochuras turísticas alemanes y francesas: de la exotización a la mercantilización turísticaCartografias imaginativas do Brasil nas brochuras turísticas alemãs e francesas: da exotização à mercantilização turísticaTourismExotizationCommoditizationBrazil.TurismoExotizaciónMercantilizaciónBrasil.TurismoExotizaçãoMercantilizaçãoBrasil. In the light of Cultural Studies and postcolonial theory, the present study aimed to investigate how the image of Brazil in tourist brochures that promote it in Germany and France in the seasons 2014 and 2015 is conditioned by commoditization and exotization. The analysis centered on the visual content of the tourist brochures allowed to access the symbolic representations involved in the perception of Brazil as an Other. In addition, it was possible to identify what was designated indistinctly, by cartographies or imaginative cultural landscapes in the representations of Brazil, centered in three dimensions: urban culture, rural culture and natural landscape, social and human dimension. In general, cartography or landscapes provide a set of references responsible for the characterization of destinations: cartography of urban culture was directly linked to the material heritage, cultural manifestations and touristification spaces that support the activities; the cartography of rural culture and the natural landscape was related to the way nature was represented and the multiple possibilities of the tourist to experience experiences; human social cartography has been linked to the behavior and lifestyle of the Brazilian people. La luz de los Estudios Culturales y de la teoría poscolonial, el presente estudio se propuso investigar de qué forma la imagen de Brasil en folletos turísticos que lo promueven en Alemania y Francia en las temporadas 2014 y 2015 está condicionada por la mercantilización y la exotización. El análisis centrado en el contenido visual de los folletos turísticos permitió acceder a las representaciones simbólicas involucradas en la percepción de Brasil como un Otro. Además, fue posible identificar lo que se designó indistintamente, por cartografías o paisajes culturales imaginativos en las representaciones de Brasil, centradas en tres dimensiones: cultura urbana, cultura rural y paisaje natural y, además, social y humana. En líneas generales, las cartografías o paisajes proporcionaron un conjunto de referencias responsables de la caracterización de los destinos: la cartografía de la cultura urbana se vinculó directamente con el patrimonio material, las manifestaciones culturales y los espacios “turistificados” que soportan las actividades; la cartografía de la cultura rural y el paisaje natural se relacionó con la forma en que la naturaleza fue representada y las múltiples posibilidades del visitante de experimentar experiencias; ya la cartografía social humana se ligó al comportamiento y estilo de vida del pueblo brasileño. À luz dos Estudos Culturais e da teoria pós-colonial, o presente estudo propôs-se investigar de que forma a imagem do Brasil em brochuras turísticas que o promovem na Alemanha e na França nas temporadas 2014 e 2015 está condicionada pela mercantilização e exotização. A análise centrada no conteúdo visual das brochuras turísticas permitiu acessar as representações simbólicas envolvidas na percepção do Brasil como um Outro. Além disso, foi possível identificar o que se designou indistintamente, por cartografias ou paisagens culturais imaginativas nas representações do Brasil, centradas em três dimensões: cultura  urbana, cultura rural e paisagem natural e, ainda, uma vertente social e humana. Em linhas gerais, as cartografias ou paisagens forneceram um conjunto de referências responsáveis pela caracterização dos destinos: a cartografia da cultura urbana vinculou-se diretamente com o patrimônio material, as manifestações culturais e os espaços “turistificados” que suportam a atividades; a cartografia  da cultura rural e a paisagem natural relacionaram-se com a forma como a natureza foi representada e as múltiplas possibilidades do visitante vivenciar experiências; já a cartografia social humana ligou-se ao comportamento e estilo de vida do povo brasileiro. Anptur2019-05-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer reviewedEvaluado por paresAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/154510.7784/rbtur.v13i2.1545Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): maio/agosto; 69-92Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2019): maio/agosto; 69-92Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; v. 13 n. 2 (2019): maio/agosto; 69-921982-6125reponame:Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismoinstname:Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)instacron:ANPPGTporenghttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/1545/1298https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/1545/1299Copyright (c) 2019 Lelian Silveirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilveira, Lélian Patrícia de OliveiraBaptista, Maria Manuel2020-06-25T13:58:24Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1545Revistahttps://rbtur.org.br/rbturONGhttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/oai||edrbtur@gmail.com|| glauber.santos@usp.br1982-61251982-6125opendoar:2020-06-25T13:58:24Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo - Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
Cartografías imaginativas del Brasil en las brochuras turísticas alemanes y francesas: de la exotización a la mercantilización turística
Cartografias imaginativas do Brasil nas brochuras turísticas alemãs e francesas: da exotização à mercantilização turística
title Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
spellingShingle Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
Silveira, Lélian Patrícia de Oliveira
Tourism
Exotization
Commoditization
Brazil.
Turismo
Exotización
Mercantilización
Brasil.
Turismo
Exotização
Mercantilização
Brasil.
title_short Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
title_full Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
title_fullStr Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
title_full_unstemmed Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
title_sort Imaginitive cartographies of Brazil in German and French tourist brochures: exotization and commodization
author Silveira, Lélian Patrícia de Oliveira
author_facet Silveira, Lélian Patrícia de Oliveira
Baptista, Maria Manuel
author_role author
author2 Baptista, Maria Manuel
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silveira, Lélian Patrícia de Oliveira
Baptista, Maria Manuel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tourism
Exotization
Commoditization
Brazil.
Turismo
Exotización
Mercantilización
Brasil.
Turismo
Exotização
Mercantilização
Brasil.
topic Tourism
Exotization
Commoditization
Brazil.
Turismo
Exotización
Mercantilización
Brasil.
Turismo
Exotização
Mercantilização
Brasil.
description In the light of Cultural Studies and postcolonial theory, the present study aimed to investigate how the image of Brazil in tourist brochures that promote it in Germany and France in the seasons 2014 and 2015 is conditioned by commoditization and exotization. The analysis centered on the visual content of the tourist brochures allowed to access the symbolic representations involved in the perception of Brazil as an Other. In addition, it was possible to identify what was designated indistinctly, by cartographies or imaginative cultural landscapes in the representations of Brazil, centered in three dimensions: urban culture, rural culture and natural landscape, social and human dimension. In general, cartography or landscapes provide a set of references responsible for the characterization of destinations: cartography of urban culture was directly linked to the material heritage, cultural manifestations and touristification spaces that support the activities; the cartography of rural culture and the natural landscape was related to the way nature was represented and the multiple possibilities of the tourist to experience experiences; human social cartography has been linked to the behavior and lifestyle of the Brazilian people.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-05-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer reviewed
Evaluado por pares
Avaliado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/1545
10.7784/rbtur.v13i2.1545
url https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/1545
identifier_str_mv 10.7784/rbtur.v13i2.1545
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/1545/1298
https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/1545/1299
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Lelian Silveira
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Lelian Silveira
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Anptur
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Anptur
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): maio/agosto; 69-92
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2019): maio/agosto; 69-92
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; v. 13 n. 2 (2019): maio/agosto; 69-92
1982-6125
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collection Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo - Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)
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