The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cunha, Marcelo Pereira da, 1967-
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Walter, Arnaldo César da Silva, 1957-
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Título da fonte: Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/1662512
Resumo: Agradecimentos: The authors are grateful to FAPESP and NWO for the funding necessary to perform this research through grant 2013/50347-7
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spelling The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysisPolítica energéticaBioeconomiaIndústria químicaDesmatamentoBiomassaAvaliação do ciclo de vidaBiomassChemical industryDeforestationEnergy policyBioeconomyLife cycle assessmentNon-renewable energy useLife cycleArtigo originalAgradecimentos: The authors are grateful to FAPESP and NWO for the funding necessary to perform this research through grant 2013/50347-7Abstract: Brazil is one of the largest emitters of greenhouse gases in the world with most of its emissions coming from the land use, land use change, and forestry (LULUCF) sector. New commitments have been set by the Paris Agreement and are reflected in the country's Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). The Brazilian NDC has three main pillars to reduce emissions: increasing the share of biomass in the total primary energy supply to 18%, reducing deforestation, and achieving 45% of renewable energy in the energy mix. It is important to enlarge the share of biomass in the Brazilian economy, but it is also important to assess the potential impacts on deforestation in order to set the right strategy eventually. This study is thus an effort to investigate the contributions of a biobased economy to reduce Brazilian emissions, considering the broader concept of the bioeconomy, using biomass for energy, chemicals, and materials. To satisfy the objectives of the project, especially those related to its interest in economy-wide changes in feedstock (from fossil to biobased), computable general equilibrium modeling (CGE) was chosen as the basic methodology integrated with an economic input–output life cycle analysis (EIO-LCA). Results show that the impacts of the bioeconomy scenarios are positive but not sufficiently high to reduce the estimated emissions drastically. Emissions by the energy sector produce the highest reductions (7.5%) but the 12% increase in the LULUCF sector offsets those reductionFUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO - FAPESPFechadoUNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINASCunha, Marcelo Pereira da, 1967-Walter, Arnaldo César da Silva, 1957-2020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/1662512CUNHA, Marcelo Pereira da; WALTER, Arnaldo César da Silva. The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030: a CGE-based life cycle analysis. Biofuels, bioproducts and biorefining. Oxford : John Wiley & Sons, 2020.. Vol. 14, no. 2 (Mar., 2020), p. 265-285. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/1662512. Acesso em: 24 mai. 2023.Inglêshttps://repositorio.unicamp.br/acervo/detalhe/1211288reponame:Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicampinstname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-25T13:18:31Zoai:https://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/:1211288Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/oai/requestreposip@unicamp.bropendoar:2022-02-25T13:18:31Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
title The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
spellingShingle The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
Cunha, Marcelo Pereira da, 1967-
Política energética
Bioeconomia
Indústria química
Desmatamento
Biomassa
Avaliação do ciclo de vida
Biomass
Chemical industry
Deforestation
Energy policy
Bioeconomy
Life cycle assessment
Non-renewable energy use
Life cycle
Artigo original
title_short The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
title_full The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
title_fullStr The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
title_full_unstemmed The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
title_sort The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030 : a CGE-based life cycle analysis
author Cunha, Marcelo Pereira da, 1967-
author_facet Cunha, Marcelo Pereira da, 1967-
Walter, Arnaldo César da Silva, 1957-
author_role author
author2 Walter, Arnaldo César da Silva, 1957-
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cunha, Marcelo Pereira da, 1967-
Walter, Arnaldo César da Silva, 1957-
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Política energética
Bioeconomia
Indústria química
Desmatamento
Biomassa
Avaliação do ciclo de vida
Biomass
Chemical industry
Deforestation
Energy policy
Bioeconomy
Life cycle assessment
Non-renewable energy use
Life cycle
Artigo original
topic Política energética
Bioeconomia
Indústria química
Desmatamento
Biomassa
Avaliação do ciclo de vida
Biomass
Chemical industry
Deforestation
Energy policy
Bioeconomy
Life cycle assessment
Non-renewable energy use
Life cycle
Artigo original
description Agradecimentos: The authors are grateful to FAPESP and NWO for the funding necessary to perform this research through grant 2013/50347-7
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/1662512
CUNHA, Marcelo Pereira da; WALTER, Arnaldo César da Silva. The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030: a CGE-based life cycle analysis. Biofuels, bioproducts and biorefining. Oxford : John Wiley & Sons, 2020.. Vol. 14, no. 2 (Mar., 2020), p. 265-285. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/1662512. Acesso em: 24 mai. 2023.
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/1662512
identifier_str_mv CUNHA, Marcelo Pereira da; WALTER, Arnaldo César da Silva. The potential of a bioeconomy to reduce Brazilian GHG emissions towards 2030: a CGE-based life cycle analysis. Biofuels, bioproducts and biorefining. Oxford : John Wiley & Sons, 2020.. Vol. 14, no. 2 (Mar., 2020), p. 265-285. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/1662512. Acesso em: 24 mai. 2023.
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv Inglês
language_invalid_str_mv Inglês
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp
collection Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv reposip@unicamp.br
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