Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Freitas, Nara R.
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Teles, Sheila A., Matos, Marcos A., Lopes, Carmen L. R., Reis, Nádia R. S., Espírito-Santo, Márcia P., Lampe, Elisabeth, Martins, Regina M. B.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30435
Resumo: Universidade Federal de Goiás. Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública. Goiás, Brasil / Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiás, Brasil.
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spelling Freitas, Nara R.Teles, Sheila A.Matos, Marcos A.Lopes, Carmen L. R.Reis, Nádia R. S.Espírito-Santo, Márcia P.Lampe, ElisabethMartins, Regina M. B.2018-12-08T13:07:32Z2018-12-08T13:07:32Z2010FREITAS, Nara R, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers Virology Journal, v.7:205, 6p, 2010.1743-422Xhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30435engBMCVírus da Hepatite CInfecçãoBrasillcaminhoneiros de longa distânciaHepatitis C virus infectionBrazillong-distance truck driversHepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck driversinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversidade Federal de Goiás. Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública. Goiás, Brasil / Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiás, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiás, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiás, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiás, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Goiás. Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública. Goiás, BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Goiás. Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública. Goiás, BrasilHepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a global public health problem. Long-distance truck drivers live apart from their family for long periods of time, a lifestyle that favors at-risk behaviors such as unprotected sex with multiple partners and illicit drug use. As data concerning HCV infection in this population are still rare, this paper aims to investigate the prevalence, genotypes/subtypes, and the factors associated with HCV infection in long-distance truck drivers in Brazil. A cross-sectional survey was carried out with 641 Brazilian long-truck drivers who were recruited at a major truck stop located at kilometer 1,296 of the BR-153 highway, which is considered to be one of the longest roads in Brazil. All individuals were interviewed, and their serum samples were tested for the presence of antibodies to HCV (anti-HCV) by ELISA and immunoblot. Anti-HCV positive samples were tested for HCV RNA by PCR amplification of the 5′ NC and NS5B regions and were genotyped using the LiPA assay and nucleotide sequencing, respectively. Factors associated with HCV infection were identified with logistic regression. The prevalence of HCV infection was 1.4% (95% CI: 0.7-2.8). History of blood transfusion, sharing of personal hygiene tools, illicit drug use and HBV status were factors independently associated with HCV infection in the study population. HCV RNA was detected in 8/9 anti-HCV positive samples, in which genotypes 1 (n = 3), 2 (n = 2), and 3 (n = 3) were determined by LiPA. Using phylogenetic tree analysis of the NS5B region, subtypes 1a (n = 1), 1b (n = 2), 2b (n = 2) and 3a (n = 3) were identified. These data show that the prevalence of HCV infection among Brazilian truck drivers was similar to that observed for the general population. History of blood transfusion, sharing of personal hygiene tools, illicit drug use and HBV status were predictors of HCV infection. The HCV genotypes/subtypes identified in the study population are consistent with those circulating in Brazil.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/30435/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALelisabeth_lampe_etal_IOC_2010.pdfelisabeth_lampe_etal_IOC_2010.pdfapplication/pdf540297https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/30435/2/elisabeth_lampe_etal_IOC_2010.pdf30a7cfaaf13dbd02d585c024cec1ec53MD52TEXTelisabeth_lampe_etal_IOC_2010.pdf.txtelisabeth_lampe_etal_IOC_2010.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain22426https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/30435/3/elisabeth_lampe_etal_IOC_2010.pdf.txt1293298d6f131b7d8b27494bb28752c8MD53icict/304352018-12-09 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
title Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
spellingShingle Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
Freitas, Nara R.
Vírus da Hepatite C
Infecção
Brasill
caminhoneiros de longa distância
Hepatitis C virus infection
Brazil
long-distance truck drivers
title_short Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
title_full Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
title_fullStr Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
title_sort Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers
author Freitas, Nara R.
author_facet Freitas, Nara R.
Teles, Sheila A.
Matos, Marcos A.
Lopes, Carmen L. R.
Reis, Nádia R. S.
Espírito-Santo, Márcia P.
Lampe, Elisabeth
Martins, Regina M. B.
author_role author
author2 Teles, Sheila A.
Matos, Marcos A.
Lopes, Carmen L. R.
Reis, Nádia R. S.
Espírito-Santo, Márcia P.
Lampe, Elisabeth
Martins, Regina M. B.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Freitas, Nara R.
Teles, Sheila A.
Matos, Marcos A.
Lopes, Carmen L. R.
Reis, Nádia R. S.
Espírito-Santo, Márcia P.
Lampe, Elisabeth
Martins, Regina M. B.
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Vírus da Hepatite C
Infecção
Brasill
caminhoneiros de longa distância
topic Vírus da Hepatite C
Infecção
Brasill
caminhoneiros de longa distância
Hepatitis C virus infection
Brazil
long-distance truck drivers
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hepatitis C virus infection
Brazil
long-distance truck drivers
description Universidade Federal de Goiás. Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública. Goiás, Brasil / Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiás, Brasil.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-12-08T13:07:32Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-12-08T13:07:32Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv FREITAS, Nara R, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers Virology Journal, v.7:205, 6p, 2010.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30435
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1743-422X
identifier_str_mv FREITAS, Nara R, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazilian long-distance truck drivers Virology Journal, v.7:205, 6p, 2010.
1743-422X
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30435
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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