Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Manuela da
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Chame, Marcia, Moratelli, Ricardo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/45443
Resumo: Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Presidency. Vice-presidency of Research and Biological Collections. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
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spelling Silva, Manuela daChame, MarciaMoratelli, Ricardo2020-12-28T14:47:53Z2020-12-28T14:47:53Z2020SILVA, Manuela da; CHAME, Marcia; MORATELLI, Ricardo. Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities. Biodiversity Data Journal, v. 8, p. 1-12, 2020.1314-2836https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4544310.3897/BDJ.8.e53607engBiodiversity ConservationFiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunitiesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleOswaldo Cruz Foundation. Presidency. Vice-presidency of Research and Biological Collections. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Presidency. Institutional Platform Biodiversity and Wild Health. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Fiocruz Atlantic Forest. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Biological collections are central in understanding and preserving life on Earth. In Brazil, the most representative collections are kept by natural history museums, whose primary focus is in invertebrates, vertebrates and vascular plants. Only a few institutions keep repositories in different kingdoms. The Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), established in 1900, is a strategic public health institution of the Ministry of Health of Brazil. As such, Fiocruz is responsible for a wide range of activities, from basic research to the development and production of vaccines, drugs, reagents and diagnostic kits. Its biological collections were soon established in the expeditions made by naturalists and physicians seeking integrated knowledge of the fauna, flora and tropical diseases. Since then, they have been part of the institutional policy. In a few decades, those collections were already in the forefront of basic and applied research on tropical parasitic and infectious diseases. Currently, they comprise thirty-three repositories representing part of the Brazilian diversity of bacteria, fungi, protozoa, helminths, arthropods, molluscs and plants of medical and environmental importance. Different methods of long-term preservation are applied for the conservation of this wide range of organisms represented by about 6 million specimens. Herein, we describe this range of collections and discuss their complementary role as repositories of groups not represented in other biological collections in Brazil. These valuable biological materials have been used in public health and medical research, as well as for technological development and innovation in Brazil. Parallel to this specific usage, Fiocruz biological collections have played and continue to play a unique and important role in understanding and conserving part of Brazil’s biodiversity that is currently underrepresented in other biological and natural history collections in Brazil and South America.Ex situ conservationPublic healthBiodiversityBiological resource centreGenetic resourceCOVID-19info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83134https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/45443/1/license.txt0ab46789d568c4ba27c7b5d29a9fe9c4MD51ORIGINALSilva_Manuela da_etal_Fiocruz_Mata_Atlântica_2020_COVID-19.pdfSilva_Manuela 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
title Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
spellingShingle Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
Silva, Manuela da
Ex situ conservation
Public health
Biodiversity
Biological resource centre
Genetic resource
COVID-19
title_short Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
title_full Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
title_fullStr Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
title_sort Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities
author Silva, Manuela da
author_facet Silva, Manuela da
Chame, Marcia
Moratelli, Ricardo
author_role author
author2 Chame, Marcia
Moratelli, Ricardo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Manuela da
Chame, Marcia
Moratelli, Ricardo
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Ex situ conservation
Public health
Biodiversity
Biological resource centre
Genetic resource
COVID-19
topic Ex situ conservation
Public health
Biodiversity
Biological resource centre
Genetic resource
COVID-19
description Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Presidency. Vice-presidency of Research and Biological Collections. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-12-28T14:47:53Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-12-28T14:47:53Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SILVA, Manuela da; CHAME, Marcia; MORATELLI, Ricardo. Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities. Biodiversity Data Journal, v. 8, p. 1-12, 2020.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/45443
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1314-2836
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3897/BDJ.8.e53607
identifier_str_mv SILVA, Manuela da; CHAME, Marcia; MORATELLI, Ricardo. Fiocruz Biological Collections: strengthening Brazil's biodiversity knowledge and scientific applications opportunities. Biodiversity Data Journal, v. 8, p. 1-12, 2020.
1314-2836
10.3897/BDJ.8.e53607
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/45443
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversity Conservation
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversity Conservation
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/45443/1/license.txt
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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