Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Talhari, Sinésio
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Grossi, Maria Aparecida de Faria, Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand del Rey de, Gontijo, Bernardo, Talhari, Carolina, Penna, Gerson Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/41346
Resumo: Gerson Oliveira Penna - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Fiocruz Brasília. Brasília, DF, Brasil. Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento.
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spelling Talhari, SinésioGrossi, Maria Aparecida de FariaOliveira, Maria Leide Wand del Rey deGontijo, BernardoTalhari, CarolinaPenna, Gerson Oliveira2020-05-21T17:10:55Z2020-05-21T17:10:55Z2012TALHARI, Sinésio et al. Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease? Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 107, Supl. 1, p. 13-16, Dec. 2012.0074-0276https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4134610.1590/s0074-02762012000900003Gerson Oliveira Penna - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Fiocruz Brasília. Brasília, DF, Brasil. Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento.Universidade Nilton Lins. Departamento de Dermatologia. Manaus, AM, Brasil.Governo Estadual de Minas Gerais. Secretaria Estadual de Saúde de Minas Gerais / Fundação Hospitalar do Estado de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Dermatologia. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrasilUniversidade Nilton Lins. Departamento de Dermatologia. Manaus, AM, Brasil.Universidade de Brasília. Faculdade de Medicina. Núcleo de Medicina Tropical. Brasília, DF, Brasil.The introduction, implementation, successes and failures of multidrug therapy (MDT) in all Hansen's disease endemic countries are discussed in this paper. The high efficacy of leprosy treatment with MDT and the global reduction of prevalence led the World Health Organization, in 1991, to establish the goal of elimination of Hansen's disease (less than 1 patient per 10,000 inhabitants) to be accomplished by the year 2000. Brazil, Nepal and East Timor are among the few countries that didn't reach the elimination goal by the year 2000 or even 2005. The implications of these aspects are highlighted in this paper. Current data from endemic and previously endemic countries that carry a regular leprosy control programme show that the important fall in prevalence was not followed by the reduction of the incidence. This means that transmission of Mycobacterium leprae is still an issue. It is reasonable to conclude that we are still far from the most important goal of Hansen's disease control: the interruption of transmission and reduction of incidence. It is necessary to emphasize to health managers the need of keeping Hansen's disease control activities to better develop control programmes in the future. The recent international proposal to interrupt the transmission of leprosy by the year 2020 seems to unrealistic and it is discussed in this paper. The possibility of epidemiological impact related to the human immunodeficiency virus/Hansen's disease coinfection is also considered.engInstituto Oswaldo CruzAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsIncidenceLeprostatic AgentsLeprosyPrevalenceLeprosyMycobacterium lepraeTherapyHanseníaseHansenostáticosMycobacterium lepraeDoenças TransmissíveisPrevalênciaHansen's disease: a vanishing disease?info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
title Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
spellingShingle Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
Talhari, Sinésio
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
Incidence
Leprostatic Agents
Leprosy
Prevalence
Leprosy
Mycobacterium leprae
Therapy
Hanseníase
Hansenostáticos
Mycobacterium leprae
Doenças Transmissíveis
Prevalência
title_short Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
title_full Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
title_fullStr Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
title_full_unstemmed Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
title_sort Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?
author Talhari, Sinésio
author_facet Talhari, Sinésio
Grossi, Maria Aparecida de Faria
Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand del Rey de
Gontijo, Bernardo
Talhari, Carolina
Penna, Gerson Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Grossi, Maria Aparecida de Faria
Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand del Rey de
Gontijo, Bernardo
Talhari, Carolina
Penna, Gerson Oliveira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Talhari, Sinésio
Grossi, Maria Aparecida de Faria
Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand del Rey de
Gontijo, Bernardo
Talhari, Carolina
Penna, Gerson Oliveira
dc.subject.mesh.pt_BR.fl_str_mv AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
Incidence
Leprostatic Agents
Leprosy
Prevalence
topic AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
Incidence
Leprostatic Agents
Leprosy
Prevalence
Leprosy
Mycobacterium leprae
Therapy
Hanseníase
Hansenostáticos
Mycobacterium leprae
Doenças Transmissíveis
Prevalência
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Leprosy
Mycobacterium leprae
Therapy
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hanseníase
Hansenostáticos
Mycobacterium leprae
Doenças Transmissíveis
Prevalência
description Gerson Oliveira Penna - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Fiocruz Brasília. Brasília, DF, Brasil. Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-05-21T17:10:55Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-05-21T17:10:55Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv TALHARI, Sinésio et al. Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease? Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 107, Supl. 1, p. 13-16, Dec. 2012.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/41346
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0074-0276
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/s0074-02762012000900003
identifier_str_mv TALHARI, Sinésio et al. Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease? Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 107, Supl. 1, p. 13-16, Dec. 2012.
0074-0276
10.1590/s0074-02762012000900003
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/41346
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/41346/3/ve_Sinesio_Talhar_etal.pdf.txt
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