Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.

Borges, Claudia Ida; Andrade, Dafne Carvalho; Vilas-Boas, Ana Luisa; Fontoura, Maria do Socorro Heitz; Laitinen, Hanna; Ekström, Nina; Adrian, Peter V; Meinke, Andreas; Cardoso, Maria Regina Alves; Barral, Aldina Maria Prado; Ruuskanen, O; Käyhty, Helena; Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento

Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal:	Borges, Claudia Ida
Data de Publicação:	2015
Outros Autores:	Andrade, Dafne Carvalho, Vilas-Boas, Ana Luisa, Fontoura, Maria do Socorro Heitz, Laitinen, Hanna, Ekström, Nina, Adrian, Peter V, Meinke, Andreas, Cardoso, Maria Regina Alves, Barral, Aldina Maria Prado, Ruuskanen, O, Käyhty, Helena, Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento
Tipo de documento:	Artigo
Idioma:	eng
Título da fonte:	Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo:	https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/13432
Resumo:	Federal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brasil

Metadados do item

id	CRUZ_5eafd73e7c469b5a541b437c2ae86aad
oai_identifier_str	oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br:icict/13432
network_acronym_str	CRUZ
network_name_str	Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
repository_id_str	2135
spelling	Borges, Claudia IdaAndrade, Dafne CarvalhoVilas-Boas, Ana LuisaFontoura, Maria do Socorro HeitzLaitinen, HannaEkström, NinaAdrian, Peter VMeinke, AndreasCardoso, Maria Regina AlvesBarral, Aldina Maria PradoRuuskanen, OKäyhty, HelenaCarvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento2016-04-01T13:52:28Z2016-04-01T13:52:28Z2015BORGES, C. I. et al. Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, v. 34, p. 1551-1557, 2015.0934-9723https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1343210.1007/s10096-015-2385-yengSpringer VerlagStreptococcus pneumoniaeHaemophilus influenzaePneumoniaCriançasMoraxella catarrhalisProteínasComunidadeDetection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFederal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, BrasilFederal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, BrasilFederal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, BrasilFederal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Department of Paediatrics. Salvador, BA, BrasilNational Institute for Health and Welfare. Helsinki, FinlandNational Institute for Health and Welfare. Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of the Witwatersrand. DST/NRF Vaccine Preventable Diseases. MRC Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit. Johannesburg, South AfricaValneva Austria GmbH. Campus Vienna Biocenter. Vienna, AustriaUniversity of São Paulo School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology. São Paulo, SP, BrasilFederal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Federal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Department of Pathology. Salvador, BA, BrasilTurku University and University Hospital. Department of Paediatrics. Turku, FinlandNational Institute for Health and Welfare. Helsinki, FinlandFederal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Federal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Department of Paediatrics. Salvador, BA, BrasilWe evaluated the effects of combining different numbers of pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness on the detection of IgG responses against eight Streptococcus pneumoniae proteins, three Haemophilus influenzae proteins, and five Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in 690 children aged <5 years with pneumonia. Serological tests were performed on acute and convalescent serum samples with a multiplexed bead-based immunoassay. The median sampling interval was 19 days, the median age was 26.7 months, and the median duration of illness was 5 days. The rate of antibody responses was 15.4 % for at least one pneumococcal antigen, 5.8 % for H. influenzae, and 2.3 % for M. catarrhalis. The rate of antibody responses against each pneumococcal antigen varied from 3.5 to 7.1 %. By multivariate analysis, pre-existing antibody levels showed a negative association with the detection of antibody responses against pneumococcal and H. influenzae antigens; the sampling interval was positively associated with the detection of antibody responses against pneumococcal and H. influenzae antigens. A sampling interval of 3 weeks was the optimal cut-off for the detection of antibody responses against pneumococcal and H. influenzae proteins. Duration of illness was negatively associated with antibody responses against PspA. Age did not influence antibody responses against the investigated antigens. In conclusion, serological assays using combinations of different pneumococcal proteins detect a higher rate of antibody responses against S. pneumoniae compared to assays using a single pneumococcal protein. Pre-existing antibody levels and sampling interval influence the detection of antibody responses against pneumococcal and H. influenzae proteins. These factors should be considered when determining pneumonia etiology by serological methods in children.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13432/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALBorges, IC. Detection of antibody....pdfBorges, IC. Detection of antibody....pdfapplication/pdf173075https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13432/2/Borges%2c%20IC.%20Detection%20of%20antibody....pdf0b47c689713f1da2ca3a96e5efb53dabMD52TEXTBorges, IC. Detection of antibody....pdf.txtBorges, IC. Detection of antibody....pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain33881https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13432/3/Borges%2c%20IC.%20Detection%20of%20antibody....pdf.txt9442c306d14194814beb827190478134MD53icict/134322023-03-15 14:34:01.331oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-03-15T17:34:01Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.
title	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.
spellingShingle	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness. Borges, Claudia Ida Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia Crianças Moraxella catarrhalis Proteínas Comunidade
title_short	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.
title_full	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.
title_fullStr	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.
title_full_unstemmed	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.
title_sort	Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.
author	Borges, Claudia Ida
author_facet	Borges, Claudia Ida Andrade, Dafne Carvalho Vilas-Boas, Ana Luisa Fontoura, Maria do Socorro Heitz Laitinen, Hanna Ekström, Nina Adrian, Peter V Meinke, Andreas Cardoso, Maria Regina Alves Barral, Aldina Maria Prado Ruuskanen, O Käyhty, Helena Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento
author_role	author
author2	Andrade, Dafne Carvalho Vilas-Boas, Ana Luisa Fontoura, Maria do Socorro Heitz Laitinen, Hanna Ekström, Nina Adrian, Peter V Meinke, Andreas Cardoso, Maria Regina Alves Barral, Aldina Maria Prado Ruuskanen, O Käyhty, Helena Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento
author2_role	author author author author author author author author author author author author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv	Borges, Claudia Ida Andrade, Dafne Carvalho Vilas-Boas, Ana Luisa Fontoura, Maria do Socorro Heitz Laitinen, Hanna Ekström, Nina Adrian, Peter V Meinke, Andreas Cardoso, Maria Regina Alves Barral, Aldina Maria Prado Ruuskanen, O Käyhty, Helena Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv	Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia Crianças Moraxella catarrhalis Proteínas Comunidade
topic	Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia Crianças Moraxella catarrhalis Proteínas Comunidade
description	Federal University of Bahia School of Medicine. Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences. Salvador, BA, Brasil
publishDate	2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv	2015
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv	2016-04-01T13:52:28Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv	2016-04-01T13:52:28Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format	article
status_str	publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv	BORGES, C. I. et al. Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, v. 34, p. 1551-1557, 2015.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv	https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/13432
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv	0934-9723
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	10.1007/s10096-015-2385-y
identifier_str_mv	BORGES, C. I. et al. Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, v. 34, p. 1551-1557, 2015. 0934-9723 10.1007/s10096-015-2385-y
url	https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/13432
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv	eng
language	eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Springer Verlag
publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Springer Verlag
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str	Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str	FIOCRUZ
institution	FIOCRUZ
reponame_str	Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection	Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv	https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13432/1/license.txt https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13432/2/Borges%2c%20IC.%20Detection%20of%20antibody....pdf https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13432/3/Borges%2c%20IC.%20Detection%20of%20antibody....pdf.txt
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv	5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58 0b47c689713f1da2ca3a96e5efb53dab 9442c306d14194814beb827190478134
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv	MD5 MD5 MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv	Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv	repositorio.arca@fiocruz.br
_version_	1798324835429908480

Detection of antibody responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis proteins in children with community-acquired pneumonia: effects of combining pneumococcal antigens, pre-existing antibody levels, sampling interval, age, and duration of illness.

Registros relacionados