Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bentes, Aline Almeida
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: César, Cibele Comini, Xavier, César Coelho, Caiaffa, Waleska Teixeira, Proietti, Fernando Augusto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/25069
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
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spelling Bentes, Aline AlmeidaCésar, Cibele CominiXavier, César CoelhoCaiaffa, Waleska TeixeiraProietti, Fernando Augusto2018-03-06T12:34:20Z2018-03-06T12:34:20Z2017BENTES, Aline Almeida et al. Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men. BMC Public Health, v. 17, n. 1, p. 967, 2017.1756-3305https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2506910.1186/s12889-017-4969-1engBioMed Centralpercepção da saudepercepção da violencia urbanasaude publicaSelf-rated healthPerceived urban violenceYoung adults (18–29 years),Urban population healthSelf-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil/Faculdade da Saúde e Ecologia Humana. Vespasiano, MG, BrasilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil/Faculdade da Saúde e Ecologia Humana. Vespasiano, MG, Brasil.Background: Self-rated health (SRH) is the general perception of an individual’s own health and a key indicator to measure health in population-based studies. Few studies have examined the association between perceived urban violence and SRH among young adults. There were an estimated 475,000 deaths in 2012 as a result of homicide on the world. Sixty percent of these deaths occurred among males aged 15–44 years, making homicide the third leading cause of death for this population group. This study aimed to determine and quantify the association between sex-specific perception of violence in the neighborhood and SRH among young adults. Methods: Participants included 955 young adults (18–29 years) residing in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil between 2008 and 2009. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the strength of the associations. The perceived urban violence score was constructed from variables that assessed the respondents’ insecurity and perception of fear and danger of suffering some form of violence in the neighborhood using exploratory factor analysis. Results18,3% of respondents rated their health as fair/ poor/very poor. Among women, fair/ poor/very poor SRH was associated with age between 25 and 29 years, low socioeconomic status score, being dissatisfied with weight, not exercising regularly, not having a healthy diet, and having some chronic disease. Men who rated their health as fair/poor/very poor more frequently smoked, were dissatisfied with their weight, did not exercise regularly, consumed fewer fruits and vegetables, and had some chronic disease compared to men who rated their health as very good/good. In the final model, after adjusting for confounding variables, perceived violence in the neighborhood was associated with poor SRH in young women only (OR = 1.52; 95% CI: 1.04–2.21). Conclusion: The results indicate that public and health policies should implement interventions on the neighborhood physical and social environment to improve the perception of safety and have a positive impact on people’s health, especially women.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83082https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/25069/1/license.txt9193a7c197bc67acd023525e72a03240MD51ORIGINALSelf-rated_health_and_perceived_violence_in_the_ne.pdfSelf-rated_health_and_perceived_violence_in_the_ne.pdfapplication/pdf267512https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/25069/2/Self-rated_health_and_perceived_violence_in_the_ne.pdf86bf5f154bc6ecec5e9be9ea7886710dMD52TEXTSelf-rated_health_and_perceived_violence_in_the_ne.pdf.txtSelf-rated_health_and_perceived_violence_in_the_ne.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
title Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
spellingShingle Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
Bentes, Aline Almeida
percepção da saude
percepção da violencia urbana
saude publica
Self-rated health
Perceived urban violence
Young adults (18–29 years),
Urban population health
title_short Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
title_full Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
title_fullStr Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
title_full_unstemmed Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
title_sort Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men.
author Bentes, Aline Almeida
author_facet Bentes, Aline Almeida
César, Cibele Comini
Xavier, César Coelho
Caiaffa, Waleska Teixeira
Proietti, Fernando Augusto
author_role author
author2 César, Cibele Comini
Xavier, César Coelho
Caiaffa, Waleska Teixeira
Proietti, Fernando Augusto
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bentes, Aline Almeida
César, Cibele Comini
Xavier, César Coelho
Caiaffa, Waleska Teixeira
Proietti, Fernando Augusto
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv percepção da saude
percepção da violencia urbana
saude publica
topic percepção da saude
percepção da violencia urbana
saude publica
Self-rated health
Perceived urban violence
Young adults (18–29 years),
Urban population health
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Self-rated health
Perceived urban violence
Young adults (18–29 years),
Urban population health
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-03-06T12:34:20Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-03-06T12:34:20Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv BENTES, Aline Almeida et al. Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men. BMC Public Health, v. 17, n. 1, p. 967, 2017.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/25069
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1756-3305
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12889-017-4969-1
identifier_str_mv BENTES, Aline Almeida et al. Self-rated health and perceived violence in the neighborhood is heterogeneous between young women and men. BMC Public Health, v. 17, n. 1, p. 967, 2017.
1756-3305
10.1186/s12889-017-4969-1
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/25069
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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