HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de, Pascom, Ana Roberta Pati, Coelho, Ronaldo de Almeida, Ribeiro, Rachel Abrahão, Damacena, Giseli Nogueira, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Pimenta, Maria Cristina, Pereira, Gerson Fernandes Mendes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59598
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Szwarcwald, Celia LandmannSouza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges dePascom, Ana Roberta PatiCoelho, Ronaldo de AlmeidaRibeiro, Rachel AbrahãoDamacena, Giseli NogueiraMalta, Deborah CarvalhoPimenta, Maria CristinaPereira, Gerson Fernandes Mendes2023-07-14T16:00:43Z2023-07-14T16:00:43Z2022SZWARCWALD, Célia Landmann et al. HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 55, suppl. 1, p. 1-11, 2022.1678-9849https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5959810.1590/0037-8682-0231-2021engSociedade Brasileira de Medicina TropicalHIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Departamento de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Departamento de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Departamento de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Departamento de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Departamento de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis. Brasília, DF, Brasil.HIV incidence estimates are essential to monitor the progress of prevention and control interventions. Methods: Data collected by Brazilian surveillance systems were used to derive HIV incidence estimates by age group (15-24; 25+) and sex from 1986 to 2018. This study used a back-calculation method based on the first CD4 count among treatment-naïve cases. Incidence estimates for the population aged 15 years or over were compared to Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) estimates from 2000 to 2018. Results: Among young men (15-24 years), HIV incidence increased from 6,400 (95% CI: 4,900-8,400), in 2000, to 12,800 (95% CI: 10,800- 15,900), in 2015, reaching incidence rates higher than 70/100,000 inhabitants and an annual growth rate of 3.7%. Among young women, HIV incidence decreased from 5,000 (95% CI: 4,200-6,100) to 3,200 (95% CI: 3,000-3,700). Men aged ≥25 years and both female groups showed significant annual decreases in incidence rates from 2000 to 2018. In 2018, the estimated number of new infections was 48,500 (95% CI: 45300-57500), 34,800 (95% CI: 32800-41500) men, 13,600 (95% CI: 12,500-16,000) women. Improvements in the time from infection to diagnosis and in the proportion of cases receiving antiretroviral therapy immediately after diagnosis were found for all groups. Comparison with GBD estimates shows similar rates for men with overlapping confidence intervals. Among women, differences are higher mainly in more recent years. Conclusions: The results indicate that efforts to control the HIV epidemic are having an impact. However, there is an urgent need to address the vulnerability of young men.HIV incidenceEstimationTime trendsYoung adultsGBDBrazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/59598/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALinglês.pdfinglês.pdfArtigoapplication/pdf987401https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/59598/2/ingl%c3%aas.pdf4303dad6c16fe8aa6cd1ccbfecaca923MD52icict/595982023-10-27 14:19:16.885oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br:icict/59598Q0VTU8ODTyBOw4NPIEVYQ0xVU0lWQSBERSBESVJFSVRPUyBBVVRPUkFJUwoKQW8gYWNlaXRhciBvcyBURVJNT1MgZSBDT05EScOHw5VFUyBkZXN0YSBDRVNTw4NPLCBvIEFVVE9SIGUvb3UgVElUVUxBUiBkZSBkaXJlaXRvcwphdXRvcmFpcyBzb2JyZSBhIE9CUkEgZGUgcXVlIHRyYXRhIGVzdGUgZG9jdW1lbnRvOgoKKDEpIENFREUgZSBUUkFOU0ZFUkUsIHRvdGFsIGUgZ3JhdHVpdGFtZW50ZSwgw6AgRklPQ1JVWiAtIEZVTkRBw4fDg08gT1NXQUxETyBDUlVaLCBlbQpjYXLDoXRlciBwZXJtYW5lbnRlLCBpcnJldm9nw6F2ZWwgZSBOw4NPIEVYQ0xVU0lWTywgdG9kb3Mgb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgcGF0cmltb25pYWlzIE7Dg08KQ09NRVJDSUFJUyBkZSB1dGlsaXphw6fDo28gZGEgT0JSQSBhcnTDrXN0aWNhIGUvb3UgY2llbnTDrWZpY2EgaW5kaWNhZGEgYWNpbWEsIGluY2x1c2l2ZSBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcwpkZSB2b3ogZSBpbWFnZW0gdmluY3VsYWRvcyDDoCBPQlJBLCBkdXJhbnRlIHRvZG8gbyBwcmF6byBkZSBkdXJhw6fDo28gZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCBlbQpxdWFscXVlciBpZGlvbWEgZSBlbSB0b2RvcyBvcyBwYcOtc2VzOwoKKDIpIEFDRUlUQSBxdWUgYSBjZXNzw6NvIHRvdGFsIG7Do28gZXhjbHVzaXZhLCBwZXJtYW5lbnRlIGUgaXJyZXZvZ8OhdmVsIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcwpwYXRyaW1vbmlhaXMgbsOjbyBjb21lcmNpYWlzIGRlIHV0aWxpemHDp8OjbyBkZSBxdWUgdHJhdGEgZXN0ZSBkb2N1bWVudG8gaW5jbHVpLCBleGVtcGxpZmljYXRpdmFtZW50ZSwKb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgZGUgZGlzcG9uaWJpbGl6YcOnw6NvIGUgY29tdW5pY2HDp8OjbyBww7pibGljYSBkYSBPQlJBLCBlbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvIG91IHZlw61jdWxvLAppbmNsdXNpdmUgZW0gUmVwb3NpdMOzcmlvcyBEaWdpdGFpcywgYmVtIGNvbW8gb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgZGUgcmVwcm9kdcOnw6NvLCBleGliacOnw6NvLCBleGVjdcOnw6NvLApkZWNsYW1hw6fDo28sIHJlY2l0YcOnw6NvLCBleHBvc2nDp8OjbywgYXJxdWl2YW1lbnRvLCBpbmNsdXPDo28gZW0gYmFuY28gZGUgZGFkb3MsIHByZXNlcnZhw6fDo28sIGRpZnVzw6NvLApkaXN0cmlidWnDp8OjbywgZGl2dWxnYcOnw6NvLCBlbXByw6lzdGltbywgdHJhZHXDp8OjbywgZHVibGFnZW0sIGxlZ2VuZGFnZW0sIGluY2x1c8OjbyBlbSBub3ZhcyBvYnJhcyBvdQpjb2xldMOibmVhcywgcmV1dGlsaXphw6fDo28sIGVkacOnw6NvLCBwcm9kdcOnw6NvIGRlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRpZMOhdGljbyBlIGN1cnNvcyBvdSBxdWFscXVlciBmb3JtYSBkZQp1dGlsaXphw6fDo28gbsOjbyBjb21lcmNpYWw7CgooMykgUkVDT05IRUNFIHF1ZSBhIGNlc3PDo28gYXF1aSBlc3BlY2lmaWNhZGEgY29uY2VkZSDDoCBGSU9DUlVaIC0gRlVOREHDh8ODTyBPU1dBTERPCkNSVVogbyBkaXJlaXRvIGRlIGF1dG9yaXphciBxdWFscXVlciBwZXNzb2Eg4oCTIGbDrXNpY2Egb3UganVyw61kaWNhLCBww7pibGljYSBvdSBwcml2YWRhLCBuYWNpb25hbCBvdQplc3RyYW5nZWlyYSDigJMgYSBhY2Vzc2FyIGUgdXRpbGl6YXIgYW1wbGFtZW50ZSBhIE9CUkEsIHNlbSBleGNsdXNpdmlkYWRlLCBwYXJhIHF1YWlzcXVlcgpmaW5hbGlkYWRlcyBuw6NvIGNvbWVyY2lhaXM7CgooNCkgREVDTEFSQSBxdWUgYSBvYnJhIMOpIGNyaWHDp8OjbyBvcmlnaW5hbCBlIHF1ZSDDqSBvIHRpdHVsYXIgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGFxdWkgY2VkaWRvcyBlIGF1dG9yaXphZG9zLApyZXNwb25zYWJpbGl6YW5kby1zZSBpbnRlZ3JhbG1lbnRlIHBlbG8gY29udGXDumRvIGUgb3V0cm9zIGVsZW1lbnRvcyBxdWUgZmF6ZW0gcGFydGUgZGEgT0JSQSwKaW5jbHVzaXZlIG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGRlIHZveiBlIGltYWdlbSB2aW5jdWxhZG9zIMOgIE9CUkEsIG9icmlnYW5kby1zZSBhIGluZGVuaXphciB0ZXJjZWlyb3MgcG9yCmRhbm9zLCBiZW0gY29tbyBpbmRlbml6YXIgZSByZXNzYXJjaXIgYSBGSU9DUlVaIC0gRlVOREHDh8ODTyBPU1dBTERPIENSVVogZGUKZXZlbnR1YWlzIGRlc3Blc2FzIHF1ZSB2aWVyZW0gYSBzdXBvcnRhciwgZW0gcmF6w6NvIGRlIHF1YWxxdWVyIG9mZW5zYSBhIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzIG91CmRpcmVpdG9zIGRlIHZveiBvdSBpbWFnZW0sIHByaW5jaXBhbG1lbnRlIG5vIHF1ZSBkaXogcmVzcGVpdG8gYSBwbMOhZ2lvIGUgdmlvbGHDp8O1ZXMgZGUgZGlyZWl0b3M7CgooNSkgQUZJUk1BIHF1ZSBjb25oZWNlIGEgUG9sw610aWNhIEluc3RpdHVjaW9uYWwgZGUgQWNlc3NvIEFiZXJ0byBkYSBGSU9DUlVaIC0gRlVOREHDh8ODTwpPU1dBTERPIENSVVogZSBhcyBkaXJldHJpemVzIHBhcmEgbyBmdW5jaW9uYW1lbnRvIGRvIHJlcG9zaXTDs3JpbyBpbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIEFSQ0EuCgpBIFBvbMOtdGljYSBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIGRlIEFjZXNzbyBBYmVydG8gZGEgRklPQ1JVWiAtIEZVTkRBw4fDg08gT1NXQUxETyBDUlVaIHJlc2VydmEKZXhjbHVzaXZhbWVudGUgYW8gQVVUT1Igb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgbW9yYWlzIGUgb3MgdXNvcyBjb21lcmNpYWlzIHNvYnJlIGFzIG9icmFzIGRlIHN1YSBhdXRvcmlhCmUvb3UgdGl0dWxhcmlkYWRlLCBzZW5kbyBvcyB0ZXJjZWlyb3MgdXN1w6FyaW9zIHJlc3BvbnPDoXZlaXMgcGVsYSBhdHJpYnVpw6fDo28gZGUgYXV0b3JpYSBlIG1hbnV0ZW7Dp8OjbwpkYSBpbnRlZ3JpZGFkZSBkYSBPQlJBIGVtIHF1YWxxdWVyIHV0aWxpemHDp8Ojby4KCkEgUG9sw610aWNhIEluc3RpdHVjaW9uYWwgZGUgQWNlc3NvIEFiZXJ0byBkYSBGSU9DUlVaIC0gRlVOREHDh8ODTyBPU1dBTERPIENSVVoKcmVzcGVpdGEgb3MgY29udHJhdG9zIGUgYWNvcmRvcyBwcmVleGlzdGVudGVzIGRvcyBBdXRvcmVzIGNvbSB0ZXJjZWlyb3MsIGNhYmVuZG8gYW9zIEF1dG9yZXMKaW5mb3JtYXIgw6AgSW5zdGl0dWnDp8OjbyBhcyBjb25kacOnw7VlcyBlIG91dHJhcyByZXN0cmnDp8O1ZXMgaW1wb3N0YXMgcG9yIGVzdGVzIGluc3RydW1lbnRvcy4KRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-10-27T17:19:16Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
title HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
spellingShingle HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
HIV incidence
Estimation
Time trends
Young adults
GBD
Brazil
title_short HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
title_full HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
title_fullStr HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
title_full_unstemmed HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
title_sort HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018
author Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
author_facet Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Pascom, Ana Roberta Pati
Coelho, Ronaldo de Almeida
Ribeiro, Rachel Abrahão
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Pimenta, Maria Cristina
Pereira, Gerson Fernandes Mendes
author_role author
author2 Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Pascom, Ana Roberta Pati
Coelho, Ronaldo de Almeida
Ribeiro, Rachel Abrahão
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Pimenta, Maria Cristina
Pereira, Gerson Fernandes Mendes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann
Souza Júnior, Paulo Roberto Borges de
Pascom, Ana Roberta Pati
Coelho, Ronaldo de Almeida
Ribeiro, Rachel Abrahão
Damacena, Giseli Nogueira
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Pimenta, Maria Cristina
Pereira, Gerson Fernandes Mendes
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv HIV incidence
Estimation
Time trends
Young adults
GBD
Brazil
topic HIV incidence
Estimation
Time trends
Young adults
GBD
Brazil
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-07-14T16:00:43Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-07-14T16:00:43Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SZWARCWALD, Célia Landmann et al. HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 55, suppl. 1, p. 1-11, 2022.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59598
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 1678-9849
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0037-8682-0231-2021
identifier_str_mv SZWARCWALD, Célia Landmann et al. HIV incidence estimates by sex and age group in the population aged 15 years or over, Brazil, 1986-2018. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 55, suppl. 1, p. 1-11, 2022.
1678-9849
10.1590/0037-8682-0231-2021
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59598
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/59598/1/license.txt
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/59598/2/ingl%c3%aas.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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