Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barreto, João de Barros
Data de Publicação: 1948
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Octavio G. de, Cavalcanti, Tito A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52488
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Barreto, João de BarrosOliveira, Octavio G. deCavalcanti, Tito A.2022-05-01T13:06:19Z2022-05-01T13:06:19Z1948BARRETO, João de Barros; OLIVEIRA, Octavio G.; CAVALCANTI, Tito a. Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 46, n. 2, p. 1-59, 1948.0074-0206https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5248810.1590/S0074-027619480002000021678-8060porFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.SaúdeConfortoOperáriosIndústria gráficaFatores com influênciaFatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráficainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Sem afiliação.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Following a detailed report already published (Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 45 (1), 123, 1947) on the frequency amd causes of industrial accidents in the Government printing plant (Imprensa Nacional), this publication deals with physical and chemical factors which can affect the health and comfort of the workers, in the new installations of said industry. Effective temperature determinations were carried out, in order to estimate the efficiency of ventilation systems employed, and the effects of adian; heat from the sun and internal heat sources upon physical environmental conditions. When such conditions were found to be unconfortable, improving uneasures were suggested. In a review of printing processes, due consideration is given to noxious agents which may set up local irritating or caustic effects as well as to those possibly responsible for acute or chronic general diseases. The A.A. give special consideration to potential sources of lead poisoning and thus some possible manifestations of saturnism were considered. In two random samples, one of 113 workers exposed, and another of 43 workers not exposed, to lead risks, the following signs and symptoms were investigated: Burton line, anorexia, nausea, metallic taste, constipation, epigastric pain, intestinal colic, pallor, insomnia, headache, tremor and extensor weakness of wrists. A significant difference, by the x² method, was found between the samples as a whole. On account of some workers being not able to give accurate informations, it was impossible to disclose whether all the observed signs and symptoms were indicative of actual or past intoxication. In another random sample including 74 of those 156 workers, lead determinations in urine were made by the Bambach and Burkey method, with Pulfrich Photometer, filter S 50 and 20 mm cell. This sample has been divided into three groups: a) 13 workers exposed to lead risk in I.N. and engaged in similar work outside the I.N.; b) 29 workers exposed only within the I.N. and c) workers not exposed.The mean values of lead elimination in urine (y per 100 ml) were 11.66, 7.74 and 5.20, respectively; the differences between the means of those small samples are statistically significant. However, as in groups a and b the safety limit established by Kehoe for a complete series was exceeded, additional precautionary measures seem to be indicated for the workers. Regarding the prevention of saturnism and other occupational diseases in I.N., individual and general measures are set forth in detail. At last, the A.A. point out the activities of a well organised industrial medical srvice and emphasise the importance of periodical medical examinations as a means of discovering individual susceptibilites to toxic or irritant substances and of detecting, in time, any slight harmfull effect upon the workers.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52488/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALJoaoBBarreto_etal_al_IOC_v46_n2_1948.pdfJoaoBBarreto_etal_al_IOC_v46_n2_1948.pdfapplication/pdf16114437https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52488/2/JoaoBBarreto_etal_al_IOC_v46_n2_1948.pdff7c40d2bea39cca25ad3bff11676c294MD52icict/524882022-05-03 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
title Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
spellingShingle Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
Barreto, João de Barros
Saúde
Conforto
Operários
Indústria gráfica
Fatores com influência
title_short Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
title_full Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
title_fullStr Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
title_full_unstemmed Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
title_sort Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica
author Barreto, João de Barros
author_facet Barreto, João de Barros
Oliveira, Octavio G. de
Cavalcanti, Tito A.
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Octavio G. de
Cavalcanti, Tito A.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barreto, João de Barros
Oliveira, Octavio G. de
Cavalcanti, Tito A.
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Saúde
Conforto
Operários
Indústria gráfica
Fatores com influência
topic Saúde
Conforto
Operários
Indústria gráfica
Fatores com influência
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 1948
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 1948
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-05-01T13:06:19Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-05-01T13:06:19Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv BARRETO, João de Barros; OLIVEIRA, Octavio G.; CAVALCANTI, Tito a. Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 46, n. 2, p. 1-59, 1948.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52488
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0074-0206
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0074-02761948000200002
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-8060
identifier_str_mv BARRETO, João de Barros; OLIVEIRA, Octavio G.; CAVALCANTI, Tito a. Fatores com influência sobre saúde e conforto de operários em indústria gráfica. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 46, n. 2, p. 1-59, 1948.
0074-0206
10.1590/S0074-02761948000200002
1678-8060
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52488
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dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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