Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2000 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5763 |
Resumo: | Boron adsorption was studied in five representative soils (Rhodic Hapludox, Arenic Paleudalf and three Typic Hapludox) from the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Adsorption was higher in the clayey Oxisols, followed by the Alfisol and the coarser Oxisols. Calcium carbonate promoted an increase in the amount of adsorbed boron in all soils, with the most pronounced effect in the coarser-textured Oxisols. High correlation coefficients were found between adsorbed boron and clay and amorphous aluminum oxide contents and specific surface area (r = 0.79, 0.76 and 0.73, respectively, p < 0.01). Clay content, free aluminum oxide, and hot CaCl2 (0.01 mol L-1)-extracted boron explained 93% of the variation of adsorbed boron. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms fitted well to the adsorbed data, and highest values for maximum boron adsorption were found in clayey soils, which were significantly correlated with contents of total, free and amorphous iron and aluminum oxides, as well with the physical attributes. Ninety four percent of the variation in the maximum adsorption could be related to the free iron content. |
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Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, BrazilAdsorção de boro em solos do Estado de São Paulo, Brasiltropical soils; simple correlation; multiple regression analysissolos tropicais; correlação simples; regressão múltiplaBoron adsorption was studied in five representative soils (Rhodic Hapludox, Arenic Paleudalf and three Typic Hapludox) from the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Adsorption was higher in the clayey Oxisols, followed by the Alfisol and the coarser Oxisols. Calcium carbonate promoted an increase in the amount of adsorbed boron in all soils, with the most pronounced effect in the coarser-textured Oxisols. High correlation coefficients were found between adsorbed boron and clay and amorphous aluminum oxide contents and specific surface area (r = 0.79, 0.76 and 0.73, respectively, p < 0.01). Clay content, free aluminum oxide, and hot CaCl2 (0.01 mol L-1)-extracted boron explained 93% of the variation of adsorbed boron. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms fitted well to the adsorbed data, and highest values for maximum boron adsorption were found in clayey soils, which were significantly correlated with contents of total, free and amorphous iron and aluminum oxides, as well with the physical attributes. Ninety four percent of the variation in the maximum adsorption could be related to the free iron content.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os teores de boro adsorvido em solos representativos do Estado de São Paulo (Latossolo Roxo distrófico argiloso, Latossolos Vermelhos-Escuros álicos textura média e muito argilosa, Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo álico textura média e Podzólico Vermelho-Amarelo eutrófico textura arenosa/média). A adsorção nos Latossolos argilosos foi superior à do Podzólico que, por sua vez, foi superior à dos Latossolos de textura média. A calagem promoveu aumento na quantidade de B adsorvido, principalmente nos Latossolos de textura média. Altas correlações foram encontradas para teores de argila e de óxido de alumínio amorfo, e superfície específica (r = 0,79, 0,76 e 0,73, respectivamente, p < 0,01). Teores de argila, do óxido de alumínio livre e de boro solúvel em CaCl2 (0,01 mol L-1) a quente correlacionaram-se significativamente com o boro adsorvido, com alto coeficiente de determinação na regressão múltipla (0,93). Isotermas de Langmuir e de Freundlich ajustaram-se bem aos dados experimentais, e os maiores valores de adsorção máxima foram dos solos argilosos, que se correlacionaram significativamente com teores totais, livres e amorfos dos óxidos de ferro e de alumínio, com teores de argila e com a superfície específica. Noventa e quatro por cento da variação dos valores de adsorção máxima foram explicados pelo teor de ferro livre.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraAlleoni, Luís Reynaldo FerracciúCamargo, Otávio Antonio de2000-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5763Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.35, n.2, fev. 2000; 413-421Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.35, n.2, fev. 2000; 413-4211678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAenghttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5763/2867info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-07-30T19:49:02Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/5763Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-07-30T19:49:02Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil Adsorção de boro em solos do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil |
title |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil Alleoni, Luís Reynaldo Ferracciú tropical soils; simple correlation; multiple regression analysis solos tropicais; correlação simples; regressão múltipla |
title_short |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_sort |
Boron adsorption in soils from the State of São Paulo, Brazil |
author |
Alleoni, Luís Reynaldo Ferracciú |
author_facet |
Alleoni, Luís Reynaldo Ferracciú Camargo, Otávio Antonio de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Camargo, Otávio Antonio de |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alleoni, Luís Reynaldo Ferracciú Camargo, Otávio Antonio de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
tropical soils; simple correlation; multiple regression analysis solos tropicais; correlação simples; regressão múltipla |
topic |
tropical soils; simple correlation; multiple regression analysis solos tropicais; correlação simples; regressão múltipla |
description |
Boron adsorption was studied in five representative soils (Rhodic Hapludox, Arenic Paleudalf and three Typic Hapludox) from the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Adsorption was higher in the clayey Oxisols, followed by the Alfisol and the coarser Oxisols. Calcium carbonate promoted an increase in the amount of adsorbed boron in all soils, with the most pronounced effect in the coarser-textured Oxisols. High correlation coefficients were found between adsorbed boron and clay and amorphous aluminum oxide contents and specific surface area (r = 0.79, 0.76 and 0.73, respectively, p < 0.01). Clay content, free aluminum oxide, and hot CaCl2 (0.01 mol L-1)-extracted boron explained 93% of the variation of adsorbed boron. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms fitted well to the adsorbed data, and highest values for maximum boron adsorption were found in clayey soils, which were significantly correlated with contents of total, free and amorphous iron and aluminum oxides, as well with the physical attributes. Ninety four percent of the variation in the maximum adsorption could be related to the free iron content. |
publishDate |
2000 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2000-02-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5763 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5763 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5763/2867 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.35, n.2, fev. 2000; 413-421 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.35, n.2, fev. 2000; 413-421 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
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EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
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Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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