Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7689 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the feasibility of selection for higher glandular trichome densities, as an indirect criterion of selection for increasing repellence to spider mites Tetranychus urticae, in tomato populations derived from an interspecific cross between Lycopersicon esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Trichome densities were evaluated in 19 genotypes, including 12 from advanced backcross populations, derived from the original cross L. esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Counts were made both on the adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces, and trichomes were classified into glandular types IV and VI, other glandular types (types I+VII), and nonglandular types. Mite repellence was measured by distances walked by mites onto the tomato leaf surface after 20, 40 and 60 min. Spider mite repellence biotests indicated that higher densities of glandular trichomes (especially type VI) decreased the distances walked by the mites onto the tomato leaf surface. Selection of plants with higher densities of glandular trichomes can be an efficient criterion to obtain tomato genotypes with higher resistance (repellence) to spider mites. |
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Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mitesAlta densidade de tricomas glandulares em tomateiro e aumento da repelência a ácaros rajadosLycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; 2-tridecanone; methyl-ketone; resistanceLycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; glabratum; 2-tridecanona; metil-cetona; resistênciaThe objective of this work was to evaluate the feasibility of selection for higher glandular trichome densities, as an indirect criterion of selection for increasing repellence to spider mites Tetranychus urticae, in tomato populations derived from an interspecific cross between Lycopersicon esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Trichome densities were evaluated in 19 genotypes, including 12 from advanced backcross populations, derived from the original cross L. esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Counts were made both on the adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces, and trichomes were classified into glandular types IV and VI, other glandular types (types I+VII), and nonglandular types. Mite repellence was measured by distances walked by mites onto the tomato leaf surface after 20, 40 and 60 min. Spider mite repellence biotests indicated that higher densities of glandular trichomes (especially type VI) decreased the distances walked by the mites onto the tomato leaf surface. Selection of plants with higher densities of glandular trichomes can be an efficient criterion to obtain tomato genotypes with higher resistance (repellence) to spider mites.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência da seleção para maior densidade de tricomas glandulares na resistência (repelência) ao ácaro Tetranychus urticae, em populações de tomate derivadas do cruzamento interespecífico Lycopersicon esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Foram avaliados 19 genótipos quanto à densidade de tricomas, que incluíram 12 derivados de populações avançadas de retrocruzamentos, obtidos a partir do cruzamento original L. esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Nas faces abaxial e adaxial dos folíolos, realizaram-se as contagens e os tricomas foram classificados em glandulares tipo IV e VI, outros glandulares (tipo I e VII) e não glandulares. A repelência aos ácaros foi medida pela distância média, percorrida pelo ácaro na superfície do folíolo de tomateiro, após 20, 40 e 60 min. Os biotestes de repelência ao ácaro rajado demonstraram que a alta densidade de tricomas glandulares, especialmente de tipo VI, influencia negativamente a distância média percorrida pelos ácaros na superfície do folíolo. Plantas com número de tricomas glandulares elevado podem ser selecionadas para se obterem genótipos com alto índice de repelência aos ácaros.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraMaluf, Wilson RobertoInoue, Irene FumiFerreira, Raphael de Paula DuarteGomes, Luiz Antonio AugustoCastro, Evaristo Mauro deCardoso, Maria das Graças2007-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7689Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.42, n.9, set. 2007; 1227-1235Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.42, n.9, set. 2007; 1227-12351678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAenghttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7689/4608info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-10-13T17:28:22Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/7689Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-10-13T17:28:22Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites Alta densidade de tricomas glandulares em tomateiro e aumento da repelência a ácaros rajados |
title |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites |
spellingShingle |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites Maluf, Wilson Roberto Lycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; 2-tridecanone; methyl-ketone; resistance Lycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; glabratum; 2-tridecanona; metil-cetona; resistência |
title_short |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites |
title_full |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites |
title_fullStr |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites |
title_sort |
Higher glandular trichome density in tomato leaflets and repellence to spider mites |
author |
Maluf, Wilson Roberto |
author_facet |
Maluf, Wilson Roberto Inoue, Irene Fumi Ferreira, Raphael de Paula Duarte Gomes, Luiz Antonio Augusto Castro, Evaristo Mauro de Cardoso, Maria das Graças |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Inoue, Irene Fumi Ferreira, Raphael de Paula Duarte Gomes, Luiz Antonio Augusto Castro, Evaristo Mauro de Cardoso, Maria das Graças |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Maluf, Wilson Roberto Inoue, Irene Fumi Ferreira, Raphael de Paula Duarte Gomes, Luiz Antonio Augusto Castro, Evaristo Mauro de Cardoso, Maria das Graças |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Lycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; 2-tridecanone; methyl-ketone; resistance Lycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; glabratum; 2-tridecanona; metil-cetona; resistência |
topic |
Lycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; 2-tridecanone; methyl-ketone; resistance Lycopersicon hirsutum; Tetranychus urticae; glabratum; 2-tridecanona; metil-cetona; resistência |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the feasibility of selection for higher glandular trichome densities, as an indirect criterion of selection for increasing repellence to spider mites Tetranychus urticae, in tomato populations derived from an interspecific cross between Lycopersicon esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Trichome densities were evaluated in 19 genotypes, including 12 from advanced backcross populations, derived from the original cross L. esculentum x L. hirsutum var. glabratum PI 134417. Counts were made both on the adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces, and trichomes were classified into glandular types IV and VI, other glandular types (types I+VII), and nonglandular types. Mite repellence was measured by distances walked by mites onto the tomato leaf surface after 20, 40 and 60 min. Spider mite repellence biotests indicated that higher densities of glandular trichomes (especially type VI) decreased the distances walked by the mites onto the tomato leaf surface. Selection of plants with higher densities of glandular trichomes can be an efficient criterion to obtain tomato genotypes with higher resistance (repellence) to spider mites. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-09-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7689 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7689 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7689/4608 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.42, n.9, set. 2007; 1227-1235 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.42, n.9, set. 2007; 1227-1235 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416673805467648 |