New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1105743 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38812-3 |
Resumo: | Western hemisphere goats have European, African and Central Asian origins, and some local or rare breeds are reported to be adapted to their environments and economically important. By-in-large these genetic resources have not been quantifed. Using 50K SNP genotypes of 244 animals from 12 goat populations in United States, Costa Rica, Brazil and Argentina, we evaluated the genetic diversity, population structure and selective sweeps documenting goat migration to the "New World". Our fndings suggest the concept of breed, particularly among "locally adapted" breeds, is not a meaningful way to characterize goat populations. The USA Spanish goats were found to be an important genetic reservoir, sharing genomic composition with the wild ancestor and with specialized breeds (e.g. Angora, Lamancha and Saanen). Results suggest goats in the Americas have substantial genetic diversity to use in selection and promote environmental adaptation or product driven specialization. These fndings highlight the importance of maintaining goat conservation programs and suggest an awaiting reservoir of genetic diversity for breeding and research while simultaneously discarding concerns about breed designations. |
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New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use.Land racesGoatsGoat breedsGenetic variationAnimal geneticsAnimal breedingPopulation geneticsIntroduced speciesWestern hemisphere goats have European, African and Central Asian origins, and some local or rare breeds are reported to be adapted to their environments and economically important. By-in-large these genetic resources have not been quantifed. Using 50K SNP genotypes of 244 animals from 12 goat populations in United States, Costa Rica, Brazil and Argentina, we evaluated the genetic diversity, population structure and selective sweeps documenting goat migration to the "New World". Our fndings suggest the concept of breed, particularly among "locally adapted" breeds, is not a meaningful way to characterize goat populations. The USA Spanish goats were found to be an important genetic reservoir, sharing genomic composition with the wild ancestor and with specialized breeds (e.g. Angora, Lamancha and Saanen). Results suggest goats in the Americas have substantial genetic diversity to use in selection and promote environmental adaptation or product driven specialization. These fndings highlight the importance of maintaining goat conservation programs and suggest an awaiting reservoir of genetic diversity for breeding and research while simultaneously discarding concerns about breed designations.TIAGO DO PRADO PAIM, Universidade de Brasília (UnB) - Brasília, DF, BrazilInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano (IF Goiano) - Iporá, GO, BrazilDANIELLE ASSIS FARIA, Universidade de Brasília (UnB) - Brasília, DF, BrazilInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano (IF Goiano) - Iporá, GO, BrazilEL HAMIDI HAY, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Fort Keogh Livestock and Range Research Laboratory - Miles City, MT, USACONCEPTA McMANUSLAURA CHAVERRI ESQUIVEL, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica - Heredia, Costa RicaMARÍA ISABEL CASCANTE, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica - Heredia, Costa RicaESTEBAN JIMENEZ ALFARO, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica - Heredia, Costa RicaARGERIE MENDEZ, Instituto de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA) - San José, Costa RicaOLIVARDO FACO, CNPCKLEIBE DE MORAES SILVA, CNPCCARLOS ALBERTO MEZZADRA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA) - Buenos Aires, ArgentinaARTHUR DA SILVA MARIANTE, CenargenSAMUEL REZENDE PAIVA, CenargenHARVEY D. BLACKBURN, National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation, USDA, Fort Collins, CO, USA.PAIM, T. do P.FARIA, D. A.HAY, E. H.McMANUS, C.CHAVERRI ESQUIVEL, L.ISABEL CASCANTE, M.JIMENEZ ALFARO, E.MENDEZ, A.FACO, O.SILVA, K. de M.ALBERTO MEZZADRA, C.MARIANTE, A. da S.PAIVA, S. R.BLACKBURN, H. D.2019-02-08T23:39:21Z2019-02-08T23:39:21Z2019-02-0820192019-11-07T11:11:11Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleScientific Reports, v. 9, p. 1-12, 2019. Article 1476.http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1105743https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38812-3enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2019-02-08T23:39:28Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1105743Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542019-02-08T23:39:28falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542019-02-08T23:39:28Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. |
title |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. |
spellingShingle |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. PAIM, T. do P. Land races Goats Goat breeds Genetic variation Animal genetics Animal breeding Population genetics Introduced species |
title_short |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. |
title_full |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. |
title_fullStr |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. |
title_full_unstemmed |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. |
title_sort |
New world goat populations are a genetically diverse reservoir for future use. |
author |
PAIM, T. do P. |
author_facet |
PAIM, T. do P. FARIA, D. A. HAY, E. H. McMANUS, C. CHAVERRI ESQUIVEL, L. ISABEL CASCANTE, M. JIMENEZ ALFARO, E. MENDEZ, A. FACO, O. SILVA, K. de M. ALBERTO MEZZADRA, C. MARIANTE, A. da S. PAIVA, S. R. BLACKBURN, H. D. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
FARIA, D. A. HAY, E. H. McMANUS, C. CHAVERRI ESQUIVEL, L. ISABEL CASCANTE, M. JIMENEZ ALFARO, E. MENDEZ, A. FACO, O. SILVA, K. de M. ALBERTO MEZZADRA, C. MARIANTE, A. da S. PAIVA, S. R. BLACKBURN, H. D. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
TIAGO DO PRADO PAIM, Universidade de Brasília (UnB) - Brasília, DF, Brazil Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano (IF Goiano) - Iporá, GO, Brazil DANIELLE ASSIS FARIA, Universidade de Brasília (UnB) - Brasília, DF, Brazil Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano (IF Goiano) - Iporá, GO, Brazil EL HAMIDI HAY, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Fort Keogh Livestock and Range Research Laboratory - Miles City, MT, USA CONCEPTA McMANUS LAURA CHAVERRI ESQUIVEL, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica - Heredia, Costa Rica MARÍA ISABEL CASCANTE, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica - Heredia, Costa Rica ESTEBAN JIMENEZ ALFARO, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica - Heredia, Costa Rica ARGERIE MENDEZ, Instituto de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA) - San José, Costa Rica OLIVARDO FACO, CNPC KLEIBE DE MORAES SILVA, CNPC CARLOS ALBERTO MEZZADRA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA) - Buenos Aires, Argentina ARTHUR DA SILVA MARIANTE, Cenargen SAMUEL REZENDE PAIVA, Cenargen HARVEY D. BLACKBURN, National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation, USDA, Fort Collins, CO, USA. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
PAIM, T. do P. FARIA, D. A. HAY, E. H. McMANUS, C. CHAVERRI ESQUIVEL, L. ISABEL CASCANTE, M. JIMENEZ ALFARO, E. MENDEZ, A. FACO, O. SILVA, K. de M. ALBERTO MEZZADRA, C. MARIANTE, A. da S. PAIVA, S. R. BLACKBURN, H. D. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Land races Goats Goat breeds Genetic variation Animal genetics Animal breeding Population genetics Introduced species |
topic |
Land races Goats Goat breeds Genetic variation Animal genetics Animal breeding Population genetics Introduced species |
description |
Western hemisphere goats have European, African and Central Asian origins, and some local or rare breeds are reported to be adapted to their environments and economically important. By-in-large these genetic resources have not been quantifed. Using 50K SNP genotypes of 244 animals from 12 goat populations in United States, Costa Rica, Brazil and Argentina, we evaluated the genetic diversity, population structure and selective sweeps documenting goat migration to the "New World". Our fndings suggest the concept of breed, particularly among "locally adapted" breeds, is not a meaningful way to characterize goat populations. The USA Spanish goats were found to be an important genetic reservoir, sharing genomic composition with the wild ancestor and with specialized breeds (e.g. Angora, Lamancha and Saanen). Results suggest goats in the Americas have substantial genetic diversity to use in selection and promote environmental adaptation or product driven specialization. These fndings highlight the importance of maintaining goat conservation programs and suggest an awaiting reservoir of genetic diversity for breeding and research while simultaneously discarding concerns about breed designations. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-08T23:39:21Z 2019-02-08T23:39:21Z 2019-02-08 2019 2019-11-07T11:11:11Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Scientific Reports, v. 9, p. 1-12, 2019. Article 1476. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1105743 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38812-3 |
identifier_str_mv |
Scientific Reports, v. 9, p. 1-12, 2019. Article 1476. |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1105743 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38812-3 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
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Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
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EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
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Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
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Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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1794503471024570368 |