Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/924711 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the interaction of Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead) parasitism and the toxicity of neem seed cake (NSC) on survival of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann), the Mediterranean fruit fly (medfly). Groups of 1600 - 1700 third instar C. capitata larvae were each wrapped in organdy cloth (?unit of parasitism?) and exposed to approximately 500 couples of sexually mature D. longicaudata parasitoids (5-d old) for one hour. C. capitata larvae exposed or not to parasitism were transferred to plastic cups containing vermiculite with different proportions of neem seed cake (NSC): 0% NSC (control), 5% NSC, 10% NSC, 15% NSC, 20% NSC, 25% NSC, 30% NSC. Both NSC and the parasitism caused larval/pupal mortality and reduced the emergence of C. capitata flies. NSC affected parasitoid emergence negatively. The effect of parasitism coupled to NSC did not provide greater reduction in the medfly emergence than when parasitism was used alone. However, each of these 2 methods affect a different life stage of medfly, larvae and pupae, respectively, and their joint use may increase the probability of controlling medfly populations in field. |
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Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).Manejo integradoNim boloPragaMosca das frutasCeratitis CapitataControle BiológicoInseticidaSementeDiachasmimorpha longicaudataThe objective of this study was to evaluate the interaction of Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead) parasitism and the toxicity of neem seed cake (NSC) on survival of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann), the Mediterranean fruit fly (medfly). Groups of 1600 - 1700 third instar C. capitata larvae were each wrapped in organdy cloth (?unit of parasitism?) and exposed to approximately 500 couples of sexually mature D. longicaudata parasitoids (5-d old) for one hour. C. capitata larvae exposed or not to parasitism were transferred to plastic cups containing vermiculite with different proportions of neem seed cake (NSC): 0% NSC (control), 5% NSC, 10% NSC, 15% NSC, 20% NSC, 25% NSC, 30% NSC. Both NSC and the parasitism caused larval/pupal mortality and reduced the emergence of C. capitata flies. NSC affected parasitoid emergence negatively. The effect of parasitism coupled to NSC did not provide greater reduction in the medfly emergence than when parasitism was used alone. However, each of these 2 methods affect a different life stage of medfly, larvae and pupae, respectively, and their joint use may increase the probability of controlling medfly populations in field.CLARICE DINIZ ALVARENGA; WESLEY MOTA FRANÇA; TERESINHA AUGUSTA GIUSTOLIN; BEATRIZ AGUIAR JORDAO PARANHOS, CPATSA; GLEIDYANE NOVAIS LOPES; PATRÍCIA LEITE CRUZ; PAULO ROBERTO RAMOS BARBOSA.ALVARENGA, C. D.FRANÇA, W. M.GIUSTOLIN, T. A.PARANHOS, B. A. J.LOPES, G. N.CRUZ, P. L.BARBOSA, P. R. R.2012-05-16T11:11:11Z2012-05-16T11:11:11Z2012-05-16T11:11:11Z2012-05-1620122018-05-10T11:11:11Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFlorida Entomologist, v. 95, n. 1, p. 57-62, 2012.http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/924711enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2017-08-16T00:31:24Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/924711Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542017-08-16T00:31:24falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542017-08-16T00:31:24Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
title |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
spellingShingle |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). ALVARENGA, C. D. Manejo integrado Nim bolo Praga Mosca das frutas Ceratitis Capitata Controle Biológico Inseticida Semente Diachasmimorpha longicaudata |
title_short |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
title_full |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
title_fullStr |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
title_full_unstemmed |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
title_sort |
Toxicity of neem (Azadirachta indica) seed cake to larvae of the mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae), and its parasitoid, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
author |
ALVARENGA, C. D. |
author_facet |
ALVARENGA, C. D. FRANÇA, W. M. GIUSTOLIN, T. A. PARANHOS, B. A. J. LOPES, G. N. CRUZ, P. L. BARBOSA, P. R. R. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
FRANÇA, W. M. GIUSTOLIN, T. A. PARANHOS, B. A. J. LOPES, G. N. CRUZ, P. L. BARBOSA, P. R. R. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CLARICE DINIZ ALVARENGA; WESLEY MOTA FRANÇA; TERESINHA AUGUSTA GIUSTOLIN; BEATRIZ AGUIAR JORDAO PARANHOS, CPATSA; GLEIDYANE NOVAIS LOPES; PATRÍCIA LEITE CRUZ; PAULO ROBERTO RAMOS BARBOSA. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ALVARENGA, C. D. FRANÇA, W. M. GIUSTOLIN, T. A. PARANHOS, B. A. J. LOPES, G. N. CRUZ, P. L. BARBOSA, P. R. R. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Manejo integrado Nim bolo Praga Mosca das frutas Ceratitis Capitata Controle Biológico Inseticida Semente Diachasmimorpha longicaudata |
topic |
Manejo integrado Nim bolo Praga Mosca das frutas Ceratitis Capitata Controle Biológico Inseticida Semente Diachasmimorpha longicaudata |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the interaction of Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead) parasitism and the toxicity of neem seed cake (NSC) on survival of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann), the Mediterranean fruit fly (medfly). Groups of 1600 - 1700 third instar C. capitata larvae were each wrapped in organdy cloth (?unit of parasitism?) and exposed to approximately 500 couples of sexually mature D. longicaudata parasitoids (5-d old) for one hour. C. capitata larvae exposed or not to parasitism were transferred to plastic cups containing vermiculite with different proportions of neem seed cake (NSC): 0% NSC (control), 5% NSC, 10% NSC, 15% NSC, 20% NSC, 25% NSC, 30% NSC. Both NSC and the parasitism caused larval/pupal mortality and reduced the emergence of C. capitata flies. NSC affected parasitoid emergence negatively. The effect of parasitism coupled to NSC did not provide greater reduction in the medfly emergence than when parasitism was used alone. However, each of these 2 methods affect a different life stage of medfly, larvae and pupae, respectively, and their joint use may increase the probability of controlling medfly populations in field. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-05-16T11:11:11Z 2012-05-16T11:11:11Z 2012-05-16T11:11:11Z 2012-05-16 2012 2018-05-10T11:11:11Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Florida Entomologist, v. 95, n. 1, p. 57-62, 2012. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/924711 |
identifier_str_mv |
Florida Entomologist, v. 95, n. 1, p. 57-62, 2012. |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/924711 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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1794503362984542208 |