Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Clementino, Francisco de Sales
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Miranda, Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de, Júnior, João Mário Pessoa, Marcolino, Emanuella de Castro, Júnior, José Antônio da Silva, Brandão, Gisetti Corina Gomes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/831
Resumo: The goal of the article was to characterize and analyze the organization of the work processes in mental health services in the municipality of Campina Grande, in the state of Paraíba, Brazil. It is a quantitative, retrospective and documentary study that was performed between July and August 2014. The data was collected from a form based on an instrument validated for the study, considering a sample composed of 402 medical records. In order to process the statistical analyses, we used the SPSS software, version 17.0. We observed that the users were predominantly adult women with a clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia associated with other clinical diagnoses. Regar-ding the admissions to psychiatric hospitals before and after enrolling in the service, we noticed a statistically significant reduction. The high number in the records of workshops held was an important progress. The main limitations of the study were the mistakes in the medical records, which do not make them less important or irrelevant, though. We stress that the comprehensive and communal embracement of the users with mental disorders and their families, which is in line with the psychiatric reform norms, requires, among other things, higher investments in the infrastructure of the services, equipment and technologies, institutional support, qualification and commitment of the management in the ongoing education processes.
id FIOCRUZ-2_c638b927dc2211d23bfd4070e94d88d2
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/831
network_acronym_str FIOCRUZ-2
network_name_str Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reformAtención integral y comunitaria en salud mental: avances y desafíos de la reforma psiquiátricaAtendimento integral e comunitário em saúde mental: avanços e desafios da reforma psiquiátricaserviços de saúde mentalrecursos humanossaúde mentalmental health serviceshuman resourcesmental healthservicios de salud mental; recursos humanos; salud mentalservicios de salud mentalrecursos humanossalud mentalThe goal of the article was to characterize and analyze the organization of the work processes in mental health services in the municipality of Campina Grande, in the state of Paraíba, Brazil. It is a quantitative, retrospective and documentary study that was performed between July and August 2014. The data was collected from a form based on an instrument validated for the study, considering a sample composed of 402 medical records. In order to process the statistical analyses, we used the SPSS software, version 17.0. We observed that the users were predominantly adult women with a clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia associated with other clinical diagnoses. Regar-ding the admissions to psychiatric hospitals before and after enrolling in the service, we noticed a statistically significant reduction. The high number in the records of workshops held was an important progress. The main limitations of the study were the mistakes in the medical records, which do not make them less important or irrelevant, though. We stress that the comprehensive and communal embracement of the users with mental disorders and their families, which is in line with the psychiatric reform norms, requires, among other things, higher investments in the infrastructure of the services, equipment and technologies, institutional support, qualification and commitment of the management in the ongoing education processes.Se buscó caracterizar y analizar la organización de los procesos de trabajo en servicios de salud mental en el municipio de Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil. Se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, retrospectivo y documental, realizado entre julio y agosto del 2014. Se recolectaron los datos a partir de un formulario basado en el instrumento validado para el estudio, considerando una muestra de 402 historias clínicas. Para el procesamiento de los análisis estadísticos se utilizó el SPSS, versión 17.0. Se observó un perfil de usuarios predominantemente compuesto por mujeres de edad adulta, con diagnóstico clínico de esquizofrenia, asociado a otros diagnósticos clínicos. Respecto a las internaciones en hospitales psiquiátricos antes y después del ingreso al servicio, se observó una reducción estadísticamente significativa. Como avance importante se destacan los altos registros de talleres realizados. Como principal limitación del estudio se indican fallas en los registros de las historias clínicas, pero que no las hacen menos importantes o irrelevantes. Se hace énfasis en que la atención integral y de base comunitaria al usuario con trastorno mental y a su familia, de acuerdo con las políticas reformistas, requiere entre otros aspectos de mayores inversiones en la infraestructura de los servicios, equipos y tecnologías, apoyo institucional, capacitación y compromiso de la gestión en los procesos de educación permanente.Objetivou-se caracterizar e analisar a organização dos processos de trabalho em serviços de saúde mental no município de Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, retrospectivo e documental, realizado entre julho e agosto de 2014. Coletaram-se os dados a partir de formulário baseado em instrumento validado para o estudo, considerando uma amostra de 402 prontuários. Para o processamento das análises estatísticas, utilizou-se o SPSS, versão 17.0. Observou-se um perfil de usuários predominantemente composto por mulheres na faixa etária adulta, com diagnóstico clínico de esquizofrenia, associado a outros diagnósticos clínicos. Quanto às internações em hospitais psiquiátricos antes e após o ingresso no serviço, notou-se redução estatisticamente significante. Como importante avanço, evidenciaram-se os elevados registros de oficinas realizadas. Como principal limitação do estudo, apontam-se falhas nos registros dos prontuários, mas que não os tornam menores ou irrelevantes. Reforça-se que o atendimento integral e de base comunitária ao usuário com transtorno mental e sua família, condizente com os preceitos reformistas, requer, entre outros, maiores investimentos na infraestrutura dos serviços, equipamentos e tecnologias, apoio institucional, capacitação e comprometimento da gestão nos processos de educação permanente.Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2022-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/83110.1590/1981-7746-sol00177Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 17 n. 1 (2019)1981-7746reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/831/156Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venânciohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessClementino, Francisco de Sales Miranda, Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de Júnior, João Mário PessoaMarcolino, Emanuella de Castro Júnior, José Antônio da SilvaBrandão, Gisetti Corina Gomes2022-06-21T15:42:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/831Revistahttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tesPUBhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/oairevtes@fiocruz.br1981-77461678-1007opendoar:2024-03-06T13:00:54.997721Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
Atención integral y comunitaria en salud mental: avances y desafíos de la reforma psiquiátrica
Atendimento integral e comunitário em saúde mental: avanços e desafios da reforma psiquiátrica
title Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
spellingShingle Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
Clementino, Francisco de Sales
serviços de saúde mental
recursos humanos
saúde mental
mental health services
human resources
mental health
servicios de salud mental; recursos humanos; salud mental
servicios de salud mental
recursos humanos
salud mental
title_short Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
title_full Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
title_fullStr Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
title_sort Comprehensive and communal user embracement in mental health: progresses and challenges of the psychiatric reform
author Clementino, Francisco de Sales
author_facet Clementino, Francisco de Sales
Miranda, Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de
Júnior, João Mário Pessoa
Marcolino, Emanuella de Castro
Júnior, José Antônio da Silva
Brandão, Gisetti Corina Gomes
author_role author
author2 Miranda, Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de
Júnior, João Mário Pessoa
Marcolino, Emanuella de Castro
Júnior, José Antônio da Silva
Brandão, Gisetti Corina Gomes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Clementino, Francisco de Sales
Miranda, Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de
Júnior, João Mário Pessoa
Marcolino, Emanuella de Castro
Júnior, José Antônio da Silva
Brandão, Gisetti Corina Gomes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv serviços de saúde mental
recursos humanos
saúde mental
mental health services
human resources
mental health
servicios de salud mental; recursos humanos; salud mental
servicios de salud mental
recursos humanos
salud mental
topic serviços de saúde mental
recursos humanos
saúde mental
mental health services
human resources
mental health
servicios de salud mental; recursos humanos; salud mental
servicios de salud mental
recursos humanos
salud mental
description The goal of the article was to characterize and analyze the organization of the work processes in mental health services in the municipality of Campina Grande, in the state of Paraíba, Brazil. It is a quantitative, retrospective and documentary study that was performed between July and August 2014. The data was collected from a form based on an instrument validated for the study, considering a sample composed of 402 medical records. In order to process the statistical analyses, we used the SPSS software, version 17.0. We observed that the users were predominantly adult women with a clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia associated with other clinical diagnoses. Regar-ding the admissions to psychiatric hospitals before and after enrolling in the service, we noticed a statistically significant reduction. The high number in the records of workshops held was an important progress. The main limitations of the study were the mistakes in the medical records, which do not make them less important or irrelevant, though. We stress that the comprehensive and communal embracement of the users with mental disorders and their families, which is in line with the psychiatric reform norms, requires, among other things, higher investments in the infrastructure of the services, equipment and technologies, institutional support, qualification and commitment of the management in the ongoing education processes.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo Avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/831
10.1590/1981-7746-sol00177
url https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/831
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1981-7746-sol00177
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/831/156
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 17 n. 1 (2019)
1981-7746
reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
collection Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revtes@fiocruz.br
_version_ 1798943469182386176

Registros relacionados