Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Eduardo José Pereira Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Luciana Correia Alves, Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte, Fabíola Bof de Andrade
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7516
Resumo: Oral impairments can affect overall health and life expectancy in older adults. Our study evaluates the life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life (POHIQoL) among older adults. Life expectancy with negative POHIQoL was estimated by the Sullivan method, using the prevalence of POHIQoL - obtained in the Health, Well-being and Ageing (SABE Study); and official mortality data for adults aged 60 years or older living in São Paulo, Brazil. Between 2000 and 2010, negative POHIQoL increased from 23.4% (95%CI: 20.2-26.9) to 30.4% (95%CI: 27.0-34.3) among older adults; total life expectancy increased from 22 and 17.5 to 23.7 and 19.4 years among 60-year-old women and men, respectively; and the proportion of remaining years to be lived with negative POHIQoL increased from 25.1% to 32.1% for the same age group. In both years, individuals aged 60 years with lower education level were expected to live more years with negative POHIQoL when compared with the most schooled ones (2000: 15.9 [95%CI: 15.0-16.8] vs. 14.3 [95%CI: 13.7-14.8]; 2010: 16.3 [95%CI: 15.1-17.4] vs. 14.1 [95%CI: 13.2-15.1]). Similarly, women were expected to live more years with negative POHIQoL than men. Within ten years, life expectancy with negative POHIQoL increased, as well as the existence of inequalities in sex and education level among Brazilian older adults. Expansion in coverage and focus on equity in dental care are still necessary to overcome persistent dental-related problems and inequalities and, therefore, contribute to healthy ageing.
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spelling Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adultsLife ExpectancyQuality of LifeAgingOral HealthOral impairments can affect overall health and life expectancy in older adults. Our study evaluates the life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life (POHIQoL) among older adults. Life expectancy with negative POHIQoL was estimated by the Sullivan method, using the prevalence of POHIQoL - obtained in the Health, Well-being and Ageing (SABE Study); and official mortality data for adults aged 60 years or older living in São Paulo, Brazil. Between 2000 and 2010, negative POHIQoL increased from 23.4% (95%CI: 20.2-26.9) to 30.4% (95%CI: 27.0-34.3) among older adults; total life expectancy increased from 22 and 17.5 to 23.7 and 19.4 years among 60-year-old women and men, respectively; and the proportion of remaining years to be lived with negative POHIQoL increased from 25.1% to 32.1% for the same age group. In both years, individuals aged 60 years with lower education level were expected to live more years with negative POHIQoL when compared with the most schooled ones (2000: 15.9 [95%CI: 15.0-16.8] vs. 14.3 [95%CI: 13.7-14.8]; 2010: 16.3 [95%CI: 15.1-17.4] vs. 14.1 [95%CI: 13.2-15.1]). Similarly, women were expected to live more years with negative POHIQoL than men. Within ten years, life expectancy with negative POHIQoL increased, as well as the existence of inequalities in sex and education level among Brazilian older adults. Expansion in coverage and focus on equity in dental care are still necessary to overcome persistent dental-related problems and inequalities and, therefore, contribute to healthy ageing.Los trastornos orales pueden afectar sobretodo la salud y esperanza de vida de adultos mayores. El estudio evalúa la esperanza de vida, asociada al impacto de una salud bucodental negativa que afecta a la calidad de vida (POHIQoL, por su sigla en inglés) de adultos mayores. La esperanza de vida con una POHIQoL negativa se estimó mediante el método Sullivan, usando: prevalencia de POHIQoL -obtenida en Salud, Bienestar y Envejecimiento (Estudio SABE); y los datos oficiales de mortalidad para adultos con edades comprendidas entre 60 años o más, que viven en São Paulo, Brasil. De 2000 a 2010, la POHIQoL negativa se incrementó de 23,4% (IC95%: 20,2-26,9) a 30,4% (IC95%: 27,0-34,3) entre adultos mayores; la esperanza de vida total se incrementó de 22 y 17,5 a 23,7 y 19,4 años entre mujeres y hombres con 60 años, respectivamente; y la proporción de años restantes de vida con una POHIQoL negativa, se incrementó de 25,1% a 32,1% para el mismo grupo. Las personas con una edad de 60 años y bajos niveles de escolaridad vivirían más años con una POHIQoL negativa, si los comparamos con los más escolarizados (2000: 15,9 [IC95%: 15,0-16,8] vs. 14,3 [IC95%: 13,7-14,8]; 2010: 16,3 [IC95%: 15,1-17,4] vs. 14.1 [IC95%: 13,2-15,1]). Igualmente, las mujeres vivirían más años con una POHIQoL negativa que los hombres. Hubo un incremento en la esperanza de vida con POHIQoL negativa desde el 2000 al 2010, junto con la existencia de inequidades por sexo y escolaridad entre adultos brasileños mayores. La expansión de la cobertura dental, enfocándonos en la equidad de su cuidado dental, es necesaria para superar los problemas dentales persistentes y las inequidades descritas, con el fin de contribuir, de esta forma, a un envejecimiento saludable de la población.As doenças bucais podem afetar a saúde geral e a expectativa de vida dos idosos. O estudo avalia a expectativa de vida com impacto negativo da saúde bucal física sobre a qualidade de vida (POHIQoL, por sua sigla em inglês) em idosos. A expectativa de vida com POHIQoL negativa foi estimada pelo método de Sullivan, usando a prevalência de POHIQoL, obtida no estudo Saúde, Bem-Estar e Envelhecimento (Estudo SABE), e dados de mortalidade oficiais para adultos com idade de 60 anos ou mais e residentes em São Paulo, Brasil. Entre 2000 e 2010, a POHIQoL negativa aumentou de 23,4% (IC95%: 20,2-26,9) para 30,4% (IC95%: 27,0-34,3) entre idosos. Nos indivíduos com 60 anos, a expectativa de vida total era maior em mulheres do que em homens em 2000 (22 e 17,5 anos, respectivamente) e em 2010 (23,7 e 19,4 anos respectivamente). A proporção de indivíduos com anos de vida remanescentes com POHIQoL negativa aumentou de 25,1% para 32,1% no mesmo período. Os indivíduos com 60 anos com menor escolaridade viveriam menos anos com POHIQoL negativa, comparados aos com escolaridade maior (2000: 15,9 [IC95%: 15,0-16,8] vs. 14,3 [IC95%: 13,7-14,8]; 2010: 16,3 [IC95%: 15,1-17,4] vs. 14,1 [IC95%: 13,2-15,1]). Além disso, as mulheres poderiam esperar viver mais anos com POHIQoL negativa do que os homens. Entre 2000 e 2010, houve um aumento na expectativa de vida com POHIQoL negativa, além da existência de desigualdades por gênero e escolaridade, entre os idosos brasileiros. A ampliação da cobertura e o foco na assistência odontológica ainda são necessários para superar os problemas persistentes de saúde bucal e as desigualdades associadas, e assim, contribuir para o envelhecimento saudável.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2020-06-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7516Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 6 (2020): JuneCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 6 (2020): Junho1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7516/16672https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7516/16673Eduardo José Pereira OliveiraLuciana Correia AlvesYeda Aparecida de Oliveira DuarteFabíola Bof de Andradeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:30:01Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/7516Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:08:38.834055Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
title Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
spellingShingle Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
Eduardo José Pereira Oliveira
Life Expectancy
Quality of Life
Aging
Oral Health
title_short Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
title_full Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
title_fullStr Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
title_full_unstemmed Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
title_sort Life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life in older adults
author Eduardo José Pereira Oliveira
author_facet Eduardo José Pereira Oliveira
Luciana Correia Alves
Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte
Fabíola Bof de Andrade
author_role author
author2 Luciana Correia Alves
Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte
Fabíola Bof de Andrade
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Eduardo José Pereira Oliveira
Luciana Correia Alves
Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte
Fabíola Bof de Andrade
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Life Expectancy
Quality of Life
Aging
Oral Health
topic Life Expectancy
Quality of Life
Aging
Oral Health
description Oral impairments can affect overall health and life expectancy in older adults. Our study evaluates the life expectancy with negative physical oral health impact on quality of life (POHIQoL) among older adults. Life expectancy with negative POHIQoL was estimated by the Sullivan method, using the prevalence of POHIQoL - obtained in the Health, Well-being and Ageing (SABE Study); and official mortality data for adults aged 60 years or older living in São Paulo, Brazil. Between 2000 and 2010, negative POHIQoL increased from 23.4% (95%CI: 20.2-26.9) to 30.4% (95%CI: 27.0-34.3) among older adults; total life expectancy increased from 22 and 17.5 to 23.7 and 19.4 years among 60-year-old women and men, respectively; and the proportion of remaining years to be lived with negative POHIQoL increased from 25.1% to 32.1% for the same age group. In both years, individuals aged 60 years with lower education level were expected to live more years with negative POHIQoL when compared with the most schooled ones (2000: 15.9 [95%CI: 15.0-16.8] vs. 14.3 [95%CI: 13.7-14.8]; 2010: 16.3 [95%CI: 15.1-17.4] vs. 14.1 [95%CI: 13.2-15.1]). Similarly, women were expected to live more years with negative POHIQoL than men. Within ten years, life expectancy with negative POHIQoL increased, as well as the existence of inequalities in sex and education level among Brazilian older adults. Expansion in coverage and focus on equity in dental care are still necessary to overcome persistent dental-related problems and inequalities and, therefore, contribute to healthy ageing.
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7516
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7516/16672
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7516/16673
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 6 (2020): June
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 6 (2020): Junho
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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