Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134 |
Resumo: | The study analyzed clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of tuberculosis (TB) among adolescents from two Brazilian State capitals, according to the 2010 Updated Guidelines of the National TB Control Program (NTPC) through a descriptive, retrospective cross-sectional study of reported TB cases from Manaus and Salvador from 1996 to 2003. Patients were divided into two groups: 10 to 14 years and 15 to 19 years of age. Variables were studied through descriptive statistics; 1,781 adolescents were included; 928 (52.1%) were males. Median age was 16 years (SD = 2.3). Pulmonary TB (PTB) occurred in 1,447 patients (82.9%), pleural TB in 179 (10.3%), and peripheral adenopathy in 81 (4.6%). Cough was more frequent in the ≥ 15-year PTB group (p < 0.001). Chest x-rays were classified as: adult-type TB in 1,088 (98.6%) in the ≥-15 year group; 258 (98.1%) in the < 15-year group (p < 0.0001). Adult type bacteriological PTB increased in proportion to age. |
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Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileirasTuberculoseAdolescentesDiagnósticoThe study analyzed clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of tuberculosis (TB) among adolescents from two Brazilian State capitals, according to the 2010 Updated Guidelines of the National TB Control Program (NTPC) through a descriptive, retrospective cross-sectional study of reported TB cases from Manaus and Salvador from 1996 to 2003. Patients were divided into two groups: 10 to 14 years and 15 to 19 years of age. Variables were studied through descriptive statistics; 1,781 adolescents were included; 928 (52.1%) were males. Median age was 16 years (SD = 2.3). Pulmonary TB (PTB) occurred in 1,447 patients (82.9%), pleural TB in 179 (10.3%), and peripheral adenopathy in 81 (4.6%). Cough was more frequent in the ≥ 15-year PTB group (p < 0.001). Chest x-rays were classified as: adult-type TB in 1,088 (98.6%) in the ≥-15 year group; 258 (98.1%) in the < 15-year group (p < 0.0001). Adult type bacteriological PTB increased in proportion to age.Analizamos el perfil clínico-radiológico de la tuberculosis (TB) en adolescentes de dos capitales brasileñas, según la revisión de 2010 de las normas del Programa Nacional de Control de la Tuberculosis, estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, transversal de casos notificados de TB en Manaus y Salvador, de 1996 a 2003, en dos grupos: 10 a 14 años y ≥ 15 a 19 años con estadística descriptiva. Había 1.781 adolescentes [928 (52,1%) del sexo masculino]. La media de edad = 16 años (mediana = 16; DP = 2,3). Encontramos 1.447 (82,9%) pacientes con TB pulmonar; 179 (10,3%) con TB pleural y 81 (4,6%) con ganglionar periférica. La tos ocurrió más en el grupo ≥ 15 años (p < 0,001). La baciloscopia fue positiva en 150 (72,1%) con TB pulmonar, en el grupo de 10 a 14 años, y en 870 (84,4%) en el grupo de ≥ 15 años. Había radiografías de tórax del tipo adulto en 1.088 (98.6%) en el grupo de ≥ 15 años, y en 58 (98.1%) en el grupo < 15 años (p < 0.0001). Hubo tendencia a una mayor ocurrencia de TB bacteriológica de tipo adulto, a medida que el paciente aumentaba de edad.Analisamos o perfil clínico-radiológico da tuberculose (TB) em adolescentes de duas capitais brasileiras, segundo a revisão de 2010 das normas do Programa Nacional de Controle da Tuberculose; estudo descritivo, retrospectivo, transversal de casos notificados de TB em Manaus e Salvador, de 1996 a 2003, em dois grupos: 10 a 14 anos e ≥ 15 a 19 anos com estatística descritiva. Havia 1.781 adolescentes [928 (52,1%) do sexo masculino]. A média de idade = 16 anos (mediana = 16; DP = 2,3). Encontramos 1.447 (82,9%) pacientes com TB pulmonar; 179 (10,3%) com TB pleural e 81 (4,6%) com ganglionar periférica. A tosse ocorreu mais no grupo ≥ 15 anos (p < 0,001). A baciloscopia foi positiva em 150 (72,1%) com TB pulmonar no grupo de 10 a 14 anos, e em 870 (84,4%) no grupo de ≥ 15 anos. Havia radiografias de tórax do tipo adulto em 1.088 (98.6%) no grupo de ≥ 15 anos, e em 58 (98.1%) no grupo < 15 anos (p < 0.0001). Houve tendência à maior ocorrência de TB bacteriológica do tipo adulto na medida em que o paciente aumentava de idade.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2013-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134Reports in Public Health; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2013): JanuaryCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 29 n. 1 (2013): Janeiro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134/10515https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134/10516Sant'Anna, Clemax CoutoSchmidt, Christiane MelloMarch, Maria de Fátima B. PomboPereira, Susan MartinsBarreto, Maurício L.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:28:33Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/5134Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:05:55.112923Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras |
| title |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras |
| spellingShingle |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras Sant'Anna, Clemax Couto Tuberculose Adolescentes Diagnóstico |
| title_short |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras |
| title_full |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras |
| title_fullStr |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras |
| title_sort |
Tuberculose em adolescentes em duas capitais brasileiras |
| author |
Sant'Anna, Clemax Couto |
| author_facet |
Sant'Anna, Clemax Couto Schmidt, Christiane Mello March, Maria de Fátima B. Pombo Pereira, Susan Martins Barreto, Maurício L. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Schmidt, Christiane Mello March, Maria de Fátima B. Pombo Pereira, Susan Martins Barreto, Maurício L. |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sant'Anna, Clemax Couto Schmidt, Christiane Mello March, Maria de Fátima B. Pombo Pereira, Susan Martins Barreto, Maurício L. |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tuberculose Adolescentes Diagnóstico |
| topic |
Tuberculose Adolescentes Diagnóstico |
| description |
The study analyzed clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of tuberculosis (TB) among adolescents from two Brazilian State capitals, according to the 2010 Updated Guidelines of the National TB Control Program (NTPC) through a descriptive, retrospective cross-sectional study of reported TB cases from Manaus and Salvador from 1996 to 2003. Patients were divided into two groups: 10 to 14 years and 15 to 19 years of age. Variables were studied through descriptive statistics; 1,781 adolescents were included; 928 (52.1%) were males. Median age was 16 years (SD = 2.3). Pulmonary TB (PTB) occurred in 1,447 patients (82.9%), pleural TB in 179 (10.3%), and peripheral adenopathy in 81 (4.6%). Cough was more frequent in the ≥ 15-year PTB group (p < 0.001). Chest x-rays were classified as: adult-type TB in 1,088 (98.6%) in the ≥-15 year group; 258 (98.1%) in the < 15-year group (p < 0.0001). Adult type bacteriological PTB increased in proportion to age. |
| publishDate |
2013 |
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2013-01-01 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134 |
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https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134 |
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por |
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por |
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https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134/10515 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5134/10516 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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text/html application/pdf |
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Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
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Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
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Reports in Public Health; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2013): January Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 29 n. 1 (2013): Janeiro 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
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Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
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cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
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