Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019001405004 |
Resumo: | Abstract: We sought (i) to evaluate the associations of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), muscular fitness (MF) and Southern European Atlantic Diet (SEADiet) with atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and (ii) to investigate de combined association of MF, CRF and SEADiet on AIP in adolescents. A cross-sectional school-based study was conducted on 493 adolescents (285 girls and 208 boys) aged 15-18 years, from the Portuguese Azorean Archipelago. CRF was measured by shuttle run test and MF by curl up and push up tests. Adherence to SEADiet was assessed with a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). The AIP was estimated as log (TG/HDL-C). Measures of pubertal stage and socioeconomic status were assessed. Linear regression showed a significant inverse association between MF (standardized β = -0.165; p < 0.001), CRF (standardized β = -0.081; p < 0.030) and SEADiet (standardized β = -0.081; p < 0.045) with AIP, after adjustments for age, sex, pubertal stage and parental education. Furthermore, participants classified with an optimal as well as those with low adherence to a SEADiet but with LowMF/LowCRF had on average the highest AIP (F(7.482) = 3.270; p = 0.002). Moreover, optimal SEADiet with HighMF/HighCRF group showed the lowest AIP when compared with those with low adherence to a SEADiet with HighMF/HighCRF group (p = 0.03). AIP is inversely associated with MF, CRF and SEADiet. The low MF combined with a low CRF levels seems to overcome the potential healthy effect of having an optimal adherence to the SEADiet on AIP. However, an optimal adherence to SEADiet seems to improve the AIP in those adolescents with high fitness levels. |
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Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescentsDietCardiorespiratory FitnessHigh-density LipoproteinsTriglyceridesAdolescentAbstract: We sought (i) to evaluate the associations of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), muscular fitness (MF) and Southern European Atlantic Diet (SEADiet) with atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and (ii) to investigate de combined association of MF, CRF and SEADiet on AIP in adolescents. A cross-sectional school-based study was conducted on 493 adolescents (285 girls and 208 boys) aged 15-18 years, from the Portuguese Azorean Archipelago. CRF was measured by shuttle run test and MF by curl up and push up tests. Adherence to SEADiet was assessed with a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). The AIP was estimated as log (TG/HDL-C). Measures of pubertal stage and socioeconomic status were assessed. Linear regression showed a significant inverse association between MF (standardized β = -0.165; p < 0.001), CRF (standardized β = -0.081; p < 0.030) and SEADiet (standardized β = -0.081; p < 0.045) with AIP, after adjustments for age, sex, pubertal stage and parental education. Furthermore, participants classified with an optimal as well as those with low adherence to a SEADiet but with LowMF/LowCRF had on average the highest AIP (F(7.482) = 3.270; p = 0.002). Moreover, optimal SEADiet with HighMF/HighCRF group showed the lowest AIP when compared with those with low adherence to a SEADiet with HighMF/HighCRF group (p = 0.03). AIP is inversely associated with MF, CRF and SEADiet. The low MF combined with a low CRF levels seems to overcome the potential healthy effect of having an optimal adherence to the SEADiet on AIP. However, an optimal adherence to SEADiet seems to improve the AIP in those adolescents with high fitness levels.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019001405004Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.35 n.12 2019reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZ10.1590/0102-311x00200418info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAgostinis-Sobrinho,CésarDias,Arieli FernandesBrand,CarolineNorkiene,SiguteAbreu,SandraGaya,Adroaldo Cezar AraujoGaya,Anelise ReisLopes,LuísMoreira,CarlaMota,JorgeSantos,Ruteeng2019-11-26T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-311X2019001405004Revistahttp://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/csp/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2019-11-26T00:00Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents |
title |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents Agostinis-Sobrinho,César Diet Cardiorespiratory Fitness High-density Lipoproteins Triglycerides Adolescent |
title_short |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents |
title_full |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents |
title_sort |
Adherence to Southern European Atlantic Diet and physical fitness on the atherogenic index of plasma in adolescents |
author |
Agostinis-Sobrinho,César |
author_facet |
Agostinis-Sobrinho,César Dias,Arieli Fernandes Brand,Caroline Norkiene,Sigute Abreu,Sandra Gaya,Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya,Anelise Reis Lopes,Luís Moreira,Carla Mota,Jorge Santos,Rute |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dias,Arieli Fernandes Brand,Caroline Norkiene,Sigute Abreu,Sandra Gaya,Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya,Anelise Reis Lopes,Luís Moreira,Carla Mota,Jorge Santos,Rute |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Agostinis-Sobrinho,César Dias,Arieli Fernandes Brand,Caroline Norkiene,Sigute Abreu,Sandra Gaya,Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya,Anelise Reis Lopes,Luís Moreira,Carla Mota,Jorge Santos,Rute |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diet Cardiorespiratory Fitness High-density Lipoproteins Triglycerides Adolescent |
topic |
Diet Cardiorespiratory Fitness High-density Lipoproteins Triglycerides Adolescent |
description |
Abstract: We sought (i) to evaluate the associations of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), muscular fitness (MF) and Southern European Atlantic Diet (SEADiet) with atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and (ii) to investigate de combined association of MF, CRF and SEADiet on AIP in adolescents. A cross-sectional school-based study was conducted on 493 adolescents (285 girls and 208 boys) aged 15-18 years, from the Portuguese Azorean Archipelago. CRF was measured by shuttle run test and MF by curl up and push up tests. Adherence to SEADiet was assessed with a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). The AIP was estimated as log (TG/HDL-C). Measures of pubertal stage and socioeconomic status were assessed. Linear regression showed a significant inverse association between MF (standardized β = -0.165; p < 0.001), CRF (standardized β = -0.081; p < 0.030) and SEADiet (standardized β = -0.081; p < 0.045) with AIP, after adjustments for age, sex, pubertal stage and parental education. Furthermore, participants classified with an optimal as well as those with low adherence to a SEADiet but with LowMF/LowCRF had on average the highest AIP (F(7.482) = 3.270; p = 0.002). Moreover, optimal SEADiet with HighMF/HighCRF group showed the lowest AIP when compared with those with low adherence to a SEADiet with HighMF/HighCRF group (p = 0.03). AIP is inversely associated with MF, CRF and SEADiet. The low MF combined with a low CRF levels seems to overcome the potential healthy effect of having an optimal adherence to the SEADiet on AIP. However, an optimal adherence to SEADiet seems to improve the AIP in those adolescents with high fitness levels. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019001405004 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019001405004 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0102-311x00200418 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.35 n.12 2019 reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1754115740328263680 |