Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347 |
Resumo: | The practice of leisure time physical activity brings several health benefits, such as the prevention of noncommunicable diseases. Investigating the temporal trend of physical activity practice in older adults by sociodemographic characteristics and geographical regions could be important to plan public health policies and effective interventions. This is a time series study that analyzes the temporal trend of leisure time physical activity among Brazilian older adults with data from 2009 to 2020. For this, we used a sample of 186,097 older adults (≥ 60 years old) obtained from the Risk and Protective Factors Surveillance System for Chronic Noncomunicable Diseases Through Telephone Interview (Vigitel) (2009-2020). Information on leisure time physical activity and sociodemographic and health characteristics were collected. Prais-Winsten regression was used to identify significant trends in the annual variation of the leisure time physical activity indicators. Practice of ≥ 150 minutes/week of moderate intensity leisure time physical activity varied from 23.3% to 27.5% (0.41p.p./year) (2009-2020), with a higher increase during 2015-2020 (0.59p.p./year). The increase in the most recent period occurred among men, aged from 60 to 69 years, with lower educational level, residing in the Northeast Region, and without self-reported chronic diseases. These results may contribute to the evaluation of Brazilian health policies targeting the leisure time physical activity practice in older adults. |
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Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020)Actividad física por ocio entre adultos mayores en Brasil: análisis de series temporales de una encuesta basada en la población (2009-2020)Atividade física no lazer entre idosos no Brasil: análise de séries temporais de um inquérito de base populacional (2009-2020)Envelhecimento; Atividade Física; Doença CrônicaEnvejecimiento; Actividad Física; Enfermedad CrónicaAging; Physical Activity; Chronic DiseaseThe practice of leisure time physical activity brings several health benefits, such as the prevention of noncommunicable diseases. Investigating the temporal trend of physical activity practice in older adults by sociodemographic characteristics and geographical regions could be important to plan public health policies and effective interventions. This is a time series study that analyzes the temporal trend of leisure time physical activity among Brazilian older adults with data from 2009 to 2020. For this, we used a sample of 186,097 older adults (≥ 60 years old) obtained from the Risk and Protective Factors Surveillance System for Chronic Noncomunicable Diseases Through Telephone Interview (Vigitel) (2009-2020). Information on leisure time physical activity and sociodemographic and health characteristics were collected. Prais-Winsten regression was used to identify significant trends in the annual variation of the leisure time physical activity indicators. Practice of ≥ 150 minutes/week of moderate intensity leisure time physical activity varied from 23.3% to 27.5% (0.41p.p./year) (2009-2020), with a higher increase during 2015-2020 (0.59p.p./year). The increase in the most recent period occurred among men, aged from 60 to 69 years, with lower educational level, residing in the Northeast Region, and without self-reported chronic diseases. These results may contribute to the evaluation of Brazilian health policies targeting the leisure time physical activity practice in older adults.La práctica de actividad física por ocio trae diversos beneficios a la salud, como la prevención de enfermedades no transmisibles. Investigar la tendencia temporal de la práctica de actividad física en adultos mayores según las características sociodemográficas y las regiones geográficas puede ser importante para formular políticas de salud pública e intervenciones efectivas. Este es un estudio de serie temporal para analizar la tendencia temporal de adultos mayores brasileños a la práctica de actividad física por ocio entre 2009 y 2020. Se obtuvo una muestra de 186,097 adultos mayores (≥ 60 años) del Vigilancia de Factores de Riesgo y Protección para Enfermedades Crónicas No Transmisibles por Entrevista Telefónica (Vigitel) (2009-2020). Se recopiló información sobre práctica de actividad física por ocio y las características sociodemográficas y de salud. Se utilizó la regresión de Prais-Winsten para identificar tendencias significativas en la variación anual de los indicadores de práctica de actividad física por ocio. La práctica de actividades físicas moderada por ≥ 150 minutos/semana varió de 23,3% a 27,5% (0,41p.p./año) (2009-2020) con el mayor aumento en 2015-2020 (0,59p.p./año). El aumento más reciente ocurrió entre hombres, las personas entre 60 y 69 años de edad, aquellos con menor educación, residentes en la Región Nordeste y sin enfermedad crónica autoinformada. Estos resultados pueden contribuir a la evaluación de las políticas de salud brasileñas dirigidas a la práctica de actividad física por ocio en adultos mayores.A prática de atividade física no lazer traz diversos benefícios à saúde, como a prevenção de doenças não transmissíveis. Investigar a tendência temporal da prática de atividade física em idosos de acordo com características sociodemográficas e regiões geográficas pode ser importante para formular políticas públicas de saúde e intervenções efetivas. Este é um estudo de série temporal para analisar a tendência temporal de idosos brasileiros à prática de atividade física no lazer entre 2009 e 2020. Uma amostra de 186.097 idosos (≥ 60 anos) foi obtida do Sistema de Vigilância de Fatores de Risco e Proteção para Doenças Crônicas por Inquérito Telefônico (Vigitel) (2009-2020). Foram coletadas informações sobre prática de atividade física no lazer e características sociodemográficas e de saúde. A regressão de Prais-Winsten foi utilizada para identificar tendências significativas na variação anual dos indicadores de prática de atividade física no lazer. A prática de atividades físicas moderadas por ≥ 150 minutos/semana variou de 23,3% a 27,5% (0,41p.p./ano) (2009-2020) com maior aumento em 2015-2020 (0,59p.p./ano). O aumento mais recente ocorreu entre homens, indivíduos entre 60 e 69 anos de idade, aqueles com menor escolaridade, residentes na Região Nordeste e sem doença crônica autorreferida. Esses resultados podem contribuir para a avaliação das políticas de saúde brasileiras voltadas à prática de atividade física no lazer em idosos.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2023-08-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/xmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347Reports in Public Health; Vol. 39 No. 8 (2023): AugustCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 39 n. 8 (2023): Agosto1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347/18634https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347/18635Copyright (c) 2023 Cadernos de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMello Soares, MarcelaCristina Marquezine Caldeira, ThaisMaia de Sousa, TacianaFórnias Machado de Rezende, LeandroMoreira Claro, Rafael2023-08-24T16:04:50Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/8347Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:09:31.778771Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) Actividad física por ocio entre adultos mayores en Brasil: análisis de series temporales de una encuesta basada en la población (2009-2020) Atividade física no lazer entre idosos no Brasil: análise de séries temporais de um inquérito de base populacional (2009-2020) |
title |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) |
spellingShingle |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) Mello Soares, Marcela Envelhecimento; Atividade Física; Doença Crônica Envejecimiento; Actividad Física; Enfermedad Crónica Aging; Physical Activity; Chronic Disease |
title_short |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) |
title_full |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) |
title_fullStr |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) |
title_sort |
Leisure time physical activity among older adults in Brazil: a time series analysis of a population-based survey (2009-2020) |
author |
Mello Soares, Marcela |
author_facet |
Mello Soares, Marcela Cristina Marquezine Caldeira, Thais Maia de Sousa, Taciana Fórnias Machado de Rezende, Leandro Moreira Claro, Rafael |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cristina Marquezine Caldeira, Thais Maia de Sousa, Taciana Fórnias Machado de Rezende, Leandro Moreira Claro, Rafael |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mello Soares, Marcela Cristina Marquezine Caldeira, Thais Maia de Sousa, Taciana Fórnias Machado de Rezende, Leandro Moreira Claro, Rafael |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Envelhecimento; Atividade Física; Doença Crônica Envejecimiento; Actividad Física; Enfermedad Crónica Aging; Physical Activity; Chronic Disease |
topic |
Envelhecimento; Atividade Física; Doença Crônica Envejecimiento; Actividad Física; Enfermedad Crónica Aging; Physical Activity; Chronic Disease |
description |
The practice of leisure time physical activity brings several health benefits, such as the prevention of noncommunicable diseases. Investigating the temporal trend of physical activity practice in older adults by sociodemographic characteristics and geographical regions could be important to plan public health policies and effective interventions. This is a time series study that analyzes the temporal trend of leisure time physical activity among Brazilian older adults with data from 2009 to 2020. For this, we used a sample of 186,097 older adults (≥ 60 years old) obtained from the Risk and Protective Factors Surveillance System for Chronic Noncomunicable Diseases Through Telephone Interview (Vigitel) (2009-2020). Information on leisure time physical activity and sociodemographic and health characteristics were collected. Prais-Winsten regression was used to identify significant trends in the annual variation of the leisure time physical activity indicators. Practice of ≥ 150 minutes/week of moderate intensity leisure time physical activity varied from 23.3% to 27.5% (0.41p.p./year) (2009-2020), with a higher increase during 2015-2020 (0.59p.p./year). The increase in the most recent period occurred among men, aged from 60 to 69 years, with lower educational level, residing in the Northeast Region, and without self-reported chronic diseases. These results may contribute to the evaluation of Brazilian health policies targeting the leisure time physical activity practice in older adults. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347/18634 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/8347/18635 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Cadernos de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/xml application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 39 No. 8 (2023): August Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 39 n. 8 (2023): Agosto 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
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1798943399029506048 |