Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FURG (RI FURG) |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/5847 |
Resumo: | The objective of the present study was to evaluate the growth performance of the shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei and the mullet Mugil platanus in earthen ponds (200 m²) located in the Laboratory of Continental Aquaculture of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), in both polyculture and monoculture systems. The study consisted of three replicates, as follows: shrimp monoculture (SM), shrimp and mullet polyculture (PO) and mullet monoculture (MM). The stocking density was 10 post-larvae shrimp (PL) m−2 and 0.67 mullet m−2. Fish and shrimp were fed commercial shrimp meal (38% crude protein) once a day. Initially, the amount of feed to shrimp was 20% of their total biomass which was later reduced to 5%. Mullets were fed at 5% of their stocked biomass. The experiment lasted 79 days during the summer of 2007/2008. At harvest, shrimp in monoculture had weight gain (15.59 g), specific growth rate (8.40% day−1), apparent feed conversion (0.88), survival (91%) and production (1.454 kg ha−1) significantly higher than in polyculture (1.039 kg ha−1). Mullets in polyculture had significantly better weight gain (42.72 g) and specific growth rate (3.99 % day−1) than those in monoculture (31.04 g and 3.69% day−1, respectively), while the mullet condition factor was significantly smaller in polyculture (1.06) than in monoculture (1.13). The apparent feed conversion of the mullets did not present significant differences between monoculture (2.50) and polyculture (2.40). The physical and chemical water parameters were not significantly different in any of the experiments, except for the transparency, which was higher in earthen ponds with mullet monoculture. Polyculture of shrimp and mullet reared together in earthen ponds negatively affects the shrimp production and favors the production of mullets. |
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Costa, Léa Carolina de OliveiraXavier, João Antônio AmaralNeves, Luis Fernando de MatosAzambuja, Ana Maria Volkmer deWasielesky Junior, Wilson Francisco BrittoFigueiredo, Mario Roberto Chim2016-01-21T22:48:18Z2016-01-21T22:48:18Z2013COSTA, Léa Carolina de Oliveira et al. Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 42, n.9, p. 605-611, 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000900001>. Acesso em 21 Jan 2016.1806-9290http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/584710.1590/S1516-35982013000900001The objective of the present study was to evaluate the growth performance of the shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei and the mullet Mugil platanus in earthen ponds (200 m²) located in the Laboratory of Continental Aquaculture of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), in both polyculture and monoculture systems. The study consisted of three replicates, as follows: shrimp monoculture (SM), shrimp and mullet polyculture (PO) and mullet monoculture (MM). The stocking density was 10 post-larvae shrimp (PL) m−2 and 0.67 mullet m−2. Fish and shrimp were fed commercial shrimp meal (38% crude protein) once a day. Initially, the amount of feed to shrimp was 20% of their total biomass which was later reduced to 5%. Mullets were fed at 5% of their stocked biomass. The experiment lasted 79 days during the summer of 2007/2008. At harvest, shrimp in monoculture had weight gain (15.59 g), specific growth rate (8.40% day−1), apparent feed conversion (0.88), survival (91%) and production (1.454 kg ha−1) significantly higher than in polyculture (1.039 kg ha−1). Mullets in polyculture had significantly better weight gain (42.72 g) and specific growth rate (3.99 % day−1) than those in monoculture (31.04 g and 3.69% day−1, respectively), while the mullet condition factor was significantly smaller in polyculture (1.06) than in monoculture (1.13). The apparent feed conversion of the mullets did not present significant differences between monoculture (2.50) and polyculture (2.40). The physical and chemical water parameters were not significantly different in any of the experiments, except for the transparency, which was higher in earthen ponds with mullet monoculture. Polyculture of shrimp and mullet reared together in earthen ponds negatively affects the shrimp production and favors the production of mullets.engEstuarine aquacultureFertilizationmultitrophic aquacultureMugilidaePolyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen pondsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FURG (RI FURG)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)instacron:FURGORIGINAL01.pdf01.pdfapplication/pdf386687https://repositorio.furg.br/bitstream/1/5847/1/01.pdfebd73ae8a5df01da313c8cefab87c168MD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://repositorio.furg.br/bitstream/1/5847/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52open access1/58472022-10-10 15:17:18.561open accessoai:repositorio.furg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.furg.br/oai/request || http://200.19.254.174/oai/requestopendoar:2022-10-10T18:17:18Repositório Institucional da FURG (RI FURG) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds |
title |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds |
spellingShingle |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds Costa, Léa Carolina de Oliveira Estuarine aquaculture Fertilization multitrophic aquaculture Mugilidae |
title_short |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds |
title_full |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds |
title_fullStr |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds |
title_sort |
Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds |
author |
Costa, Léa Carolina de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Costa, Léa Carolina de Oliveira Xavier, João Antônio Amaral Neves, Luis Fernando de Matos Azambuja, Ana Maria Volkmer de Wasielesky Junior, Wilson Francisco Britto Figueiredo, Mario Roberto Chim |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Xavier, João Antônio Amaral Neves, Luis Fernando de Matos Azambuja, Ana Maria Volkmer de Wasielesky Junior, Wilson Francisco Britto Figueiredo, Mario Roberto Chim |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Léa Carolina de Oliveira Xavier, João Antônio Amaral Neves, Luis Fernando de Matos Azambuja, Ana Maria Volkmer de Wasielesky Junior, Wilson Francisco Britto Figueiredo, Mario Roberto Chim |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Estuarine aquaculture Fertilization multitrophic aquaculture Mugilidae |
topic |
Estuarine aquaculture Fertilization multitrophic aquaculture Mugilidae |
description |
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the growth performance of the shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei and the mullet Mugil platanus in earthen ponds (200 m²) located in the Laboratory of Continental Aquaculture of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), in both polyculture and monoculture systems. The study consisted of three replicates, as follows: shrimp monoculture (SM), shrimp and mullet polyculture (PO) and mullet monoculture (MM). The stocking density was 10 post-larvae shrimp (PL) m−2 and 0.67 mullet m−2. Fish and shrimp were fed commercial shrimp meal (38% crude protein) once a day. Initially, the amount of feed to shrimp was 20% of their total biomass which was later reduced to 5%. Mullets were fed at 5% of their stocked biomass. The experiment lasted 79 days during the summer of 2007/2008. At harvest, shrimp in monoculture had weight gain (15.59 g), specific growth rate (8.40% day−1), apparent feed conversion (0.88), survival (91%) and production (1.454 kg ha−1) significantly higher than in polyculture (1.039 kg ha−1). Mullets in polyculture had significantly better weight gain (42.72 g) and specific growth rate (3.99 % day−1) than those in monoculture (31.04 g and 3.69% day−1, respectively), while the mullet condition factor was significantly smaller in polyculture (1.06) than in monoculture (1.13). The apparent feed conversion of the mullets did not present significant differences between monoculture (2.50) and polyculture (2.40). The physical and chemical water parameters were not significantly different in any of the experiments, except for the transparency, which was higher in earthen ponds with mullet monoculture. Polyculture of shrimp and mullet reared together in earthen ponds negatively affects the shrimp production and favors the production of mullets. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-21T22:48:18Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-21T22:48:18Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
COSTA, Léa Carolina de Oliveira et al. Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 42, n.9, p. 605-611, 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000900001>. Acesso em 21 Jan 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/5847 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1806-9290 |
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1516-35982013000900001 |
identifier_str_mv |
COSTA, Léa Carolina de Oliveira et al. Polyculture of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp and Mugil platanus mullet in earthen ponds. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 42, n.9, p. 605-611, 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000900001>. Acesso em 21 Jan 2016. 1806-9290 10.1590/S1516-35982013000900001 |
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http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/5847 |
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eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG) |
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FURG |
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Repositório Institucional da FURG (RI FURG) |
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Repositório Institucional da FURG (RI FURG) |
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