Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mascarenhas,André Luiz S.
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Silva Junior,Juvenal C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Iheringia. Série Zoologia
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216
Resumo: ABSTRACT Galls induced by thrips are simple structures when compared to those of other groups of arthropods, and little is known regarding many of their aspects. This study aimed to investigate aspects of the natural history of Gynaikothrips uzeli Zimmermann, 1900 in galls of Ficus benjamina L., 1753 using seasonal sampling (summer and winter). Twenty trees were sampled and divided into quadrants. From each of them, five galls were collected, forming a total of 400 galls per collection. Thrips showed greater abundance at higher temperatures (25.7°C) and no precipitation. Sex ratio was biased towards females (0.022 males per female), pointing to an inbred mating structure. Arthropod fauna associated with galls was more abundant (N=798) in winter, and it included representatives of the orders Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Araneae, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Psocoptera, Thysanoptera, Diptera and Blattodea.
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spelling Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)Leaf gallsnatural enemiessex ratiothripsABSTRACT Galls induced by thrips are simple structures when compared to those of other groups of arthropods, and little is known regarding many of their aspects. This study aimed to investigate aspects of the natural history of Gynaikothrips uzeli Zimmermann, 1900 in galls of Ficus benjamina L., 1753 using seasonal sampling (summer and winter). Twenty trees were sampled and divided into quadrants. From each of them, five galls were collected, forming a total of 400 galls per collection. Thrips showed greater abundance at higher temperatures (25.7°C) and no precipitation. Sex ratio was biased towards females (0.022 males per female), pointing to an inbred mating structure. Arthropod fauna associated with galls was more abundant (N=798) in winter, and it included representatives of the orders Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Araneae, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Psocoptera, Thysanoptera, Diptera and Blattodea.Museu de Ciências Naturais2016-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216Iheringia. Série Zoologia v.106 2016reponame:Iheringia. Série Zoologiainstname:Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS)instacron:FZB/RS10.1590/1678-4766e2015016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMascarenhas,André Luiz S.Silva Junior,Juvenal C.eng2016-08-31T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0073-47212016000100216Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/iszPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||iheringia-zoo@fzb.rs.gov.br1678-47660073-4721opendoar:2016-08-31T00:00Iheringia. Série Zoologia - Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
title Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
spellingShingle Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
Mascarenhas,André Luiz S.
Leaf galls
natural enemies
sex ratio
thrips
title_short Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
title_full Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
title_fullStr Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
title_full_unstemmed Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
title_sort Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
author Mascarenhas,André Luiz S.
author_facet Mascarenhas,André Luiz S.
Silva Junior,Juvenal C.
author_role author
author2 Silva Junior,Juvenal C.
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mascarenhas,André Luiz S.
Silva Junior,Juvenal C.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Leaf galls
natural enemies
sex ratio
thrips
topic Leaf galls
natural enemies
sex ratio
thrips
description ABSTRACT Galls induced by thrips are simple structures when compared to those of other groups of arthropods, and little is known regarding many of their aspects. This study aimed to investigate aspects of the natural history of Gynaikothrips uzeli Zimmermann, 1900 in galls of Ficus benjamina L., 1753 using seasonal sampling (summer and winter). Twenty trees were sampled and divided into quadrants. From each of them, five galls were collected, forming a total of 400 galls per collection. Thrips showed greater abundance at higher temperatures (25.7°C) and no precipitation. Sex ratio was biased towards females (0.022 males per female), pointing to an inbred mating structure. Arthropod fauna associated with galls was more abundant (N=798) in winter, and it included representatives of the orders Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Araneae, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Psocoptera, Thysanoptera, Diptera and Blattodea.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1678-4766e2015016
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Museu de Ciências Naturais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Museu de Ciências Naturais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Iheringia. Série Zoologia v.106 2016
reponame:Iheringia. Série Zoologia
instname:Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS)
instacron:FZB/RS
instname_str Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS)
instacron_str FZB/RS
institution FZB/RS
reponame_str Iheringia. Série Zoologia
collection Iheringia. Série Zoologia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Iheringia. Série Zoologia - Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||iheringia-zoo@fzb.rs.gov.br
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