ORTHODONTIC MOVEMENT IN THE FACE OF DENTAL TRAUMA: A LITERATURE REVIEW

• Autor(a) principal: Araujo , Ana Caroline dos Santos
• Data de Publicação: 2024
• Outros Autores: Miranda , Lucas Vinícyus Lima Maia, Sousa , Maria Joana Leite de, Lima, Glayce Maria Serra, Marques , Brenda Thalyta Costa Reis, Guimarães, Samara de Freitas, Oliveira , Dáffyne Kelly Silva Costa, Cruz , Poliana da Silva, Pacheco , Ádria Sumaia Belfort, Gonçalves , Alan Caio de Almeida
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1426
• topic: Odontologia, Ortodontia, Técnicas de movimentação dentária, Traumatismo dentário.; dentistry, orthodontics, tooth movement techniques, dental trauma.

  Considering that the prevalence of dental trauma prior to orthodontic treatment is around 10.7% and that it can exacerbate resorption induced by orthodontic movement, the importance of studies associating trauma with orthodontic movements becomes evident. The objective of this work is to carry out a literature review about the therapeutic approaches and protocols used during orthodontic movement involving traumatized teeth. Through a bibliographic search in PubMed, Google Scholar and Scielo databases, articles between 2000 and 2022 in Portuguese and English were selected. The keywords used were tooth movement techniques; tooth injuries; tooth movement techniques and traumatized teeth, including randomized studies, literature reviews and case reports. According to the researched articles, the orthodontic movement protocol in traumatized teeth involves a previous observation period for each type of trauma. For coronal and crown-radicular fractures without pulp involvement, a period of 3 months should be waited for the initiation of orthodontic treatment and, if there is pulp involvement, extend until there is evidence of pulp and periodontal health; for concussion and subluxation, wait 3 to 4 months; lateral, intrusive, extrusive dislocations and avulsion 1 year of follow-up and for root fractures a minimum period of 2 years is stipulated. Based on this literature review, it is concluded that orthodontic movement in traumatized teeth is not contraindicated, but a good anamnesis, clinical and radiographic examinations, and follow-up are the basis for establishing an accurate prognosis and elaborating a correct treatment plan. treatment.