THE INFLUENCE OF GENETIC FACTORS ON PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS

• Autor(a) principal: Fortes , Rozinete de Oliveira Tavares
• Data de Publicação: 2024
• Outros Autores: Nascimento , Maria Eduarda Bezerra do, Melo , Ana Beatriz Oliveira de, Melo, Matheus Couto de Albuquerque, Lima , Rebecca de Aguiar, Duarte , Maria Eduarda Costa, Nascimento, Deise Gonçalves do, Frej , Maria Farias Bradley, Drosdoski, Bárbara Luiza Santos de Sousa, Silva , Aline Nunes, Freitas , Luana da Silva de
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1449
• topic: Saúde Mental, Endometriose, Fatores Genéticos, Transtorno Psiquiátricos.; Mental Health, Endometriosis, Genetic Factors, Psychiatric Disorders.

Anxiety and depression are currently the most common mental illnesses worldwide, affecting approximately 30% and 16.6% of women. Genetic factors play an important role in causing these diseases and are believed to be hereditary. Rates of anxiety and depression range from 30 to 40 percent. Although the causes of these diseases are not fully understood, many studies have been attempted. In this context, this study attempts to provide an overview of these diseases through a literature review, mental anxiety and depression, and the committee focused on genetic relationships, including potential candidate genes associated with both disorders. In addition to analyzing the literature obtained, the bibliographic databases PubMed/Medline, Lilacs, Scientific Electronic Library Online were used. After applying the eligibility criteria, 27 articles focusing on etiology were included. The neurobiological and genetic basis of these disorders, genes in GenBank, EMBL-EBI and Europe PubMed Central. These data highlight the importance of combining genetic and neurobiological approaches to elucidate the causes of these mental disorders and may lead to measures to predict risk, enable early diagnosis and promote more effective treatment strategies.