Complicações Pós-Operatórias em Cirurgia Geral: Estratégias de Prevenção e Manejo

• Autor(a) principal: Sousa , José kenedy santiago
• Data de Publicação: 2024
• Outros Autores: Santos , Willian Arthur Fidelis dos, Brito , Lucas Felipe Tiviroli, Zanellato, Michel Borba, Salamacha, Caroline, Stefani, Marcio Antônio, Moraes, João Paulo Marcuzzo, Queiroz, Ronara Rodrigues de, Oliveira , Weder Castilho de, Catão, Rafael Nunes, Lopes, Raíssa Passaroto Mendes, Bertoldi, Giovanna Trindade
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1356
• topic: Complicações Pós-Operatórias; Cirurgia Geral;; Prevenção; Manejo; Segurança do Paciente

This review article addresses postoperative complications in general surgery and the effective strategies for their prevention and management. In the introduction, the importance of the topic and the objectives of the review are emphasized. The methodology includes the search strategy in databases such as PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library, with clear inclusion and exclusion criteria. The synthesis of results groups the studies into topics such as Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) programs, surgical safety checklists, venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis, and surgical site infection control. The discussion addresses the implications of the results, limitations of the studies, and recommendations for future research. The conclusion highlights the best practices and approaches identified, such as the implementation of ERAS programs, the use of surgical safety checklists, and individualized strategies for VTE prophylaxis and infection control. This study emphasizes the importance of an evidence-based approach to improve outcomes and safety in general surgery.