Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moreira, Francisco José Carvalho
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Araújo, Beatriz de Abreu, Silva, Vanádia Farias da, Luna, Neyreane de Sousa, Araújo, Ozeládia Parente, Braga, Roberto Davi dos Santos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel
Texto Completo: https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538
Resumo: The continuous use of pesticides promotes rapid and effective reduction of pests, however, this practice entails the pests the possibility of developing resistance by subjecting the farmer to change product constantly increase the dose or even mix or use more toxic products. Being Cosmopolites sordidus one beetle nocturnal that affect the banana tree because their larvae open galleries in its rhizome and lower pseudostem, resulting in decline, overturning and death of the plant. In view of this and the population's awareness of this problem, the greater has been the participation of organic agriculture in food supply. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of two entomopathogenic fungi in control of C. sordidus in banana cultivation. The trial was held in lot E-104, the Irrigated Perimeter of Baixo Acaraú, in Marco, Ceará state. The statistical design was completely randomized, in factorial 2 x 5, two fungi (Beauveria bassiana and Metharizium anisopliae) in five concentrations (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 g L-1), 5 repetitions each. We evaluated the number of insects for bait in each evaluation and the total number of captured insects. It was found that the fungus B. bassiana was more effective in controlling C. sordidus. It was also observed that the higher concentrations of 10, 15 and 20 g L-1 were more effective. We conclude that the biological control with B. bassiana can be used, as is shown adapted to climatic conditions in the study area.
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spelling Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivationControle de Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) com os fungos entomopatogênicos Beauveria bassiana e Metarhizium anisopliae em bananaControle biológicoSustentabilidadeBroca do rizomaMusa sp.FHIA 18.Biological controlSustainabilityBanana weevil borerMusa sp.FHIA 18.The continuous use of pesticides promotes rapid and effective reduction of pests, however, this practice entails the pests the possibility of developing resistance by subjecting the farmer to change product constantly increase the dose or even mix or use more toxic products. Being Cosmopolites sordidus one beetle nocturnal that affect the banana tree because their larvae open galleries in its rhizome and lower pseudostem, resulting in decline, overturning and death of the plant. In view of this and the population's awareness of this problem, the greater has been the participation of organic agriculture in food supply. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of two entomopathogenic fungi in control of C. sordidus in banana cultivation. The trial was held in lot E-104, the Irrigated Perimeter of Baixo Acaraú, in Marco, Ceará state. The statistical design was completely randomized, in factorial 2 x 5, two fungi (Beauveria bassiana and Metharizium anisopliae) in five concentrations (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 g L-1), 5 repetitions each. We evaluated the number of insects for bait in each evaluation and the total number of captured insects. It was found that the fungus B. bassiana was more effective in controlling C. sordidus. It was also observed that the higher concentrations of 10, 15 and 20 g L-1 were more effective. We conclude that the biological control with B. bassiana can be used, as is shown adapted to climatic conditions in the study area.O uso contínuo de agrotóxicos promove uma redução rápida e eficaz das pragas, contudo, esta prática acarreta nas pragas a possibilidade de desenvolver resistência, sujeitando o agricultor a mudar constantemente de produto, aumentar a dose ou até mesmo misturar ou usar produtos ainda mais tóxicos. Sendo Cosmopolites sordidus um coleóptero de hábitos noturnos que prejudica a bananeira, pois suas larvas abrem galerias no seu rizoma e na parte inferior do pseudocaule, acarretando em declínio, tombamento e morte da planta. Em vista disso e da própria conscientização da população para este problema maior tem sido a participação da agricultura orgânica na oferta de alimentos. Neste contexto, este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar o efeito de dois fungos entomopatogênicos no controle de C. sordidus no cultivo de bananeira. O ensaio foi realizado no Perímetro Irrigado do Baixo Acaraú, em Marco, Ceará. O delineamento estatístico utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 2 x 5, sendo dois fungos (Beauveria bassiana e Metharizium anisopliae) em cinco concentrações (0, 5, 10, 15 e 20 g L-1), com 5 repetições cada. Avaliou-se o número de insetos por iscas, em cada avaliação e o número total de insetos capturados. Verificou-se que o fungo B. bassiana foi mais efetivo no controle de C. sordidus. Observou-se ainda que as maiores concentrações, de 10, 15 e 20 g L-1, mostraram-se mais eficientes. Conclui-se que o controle biológico com B. bassiana pode ser utilizado, pois mostrou-se adaptado as condições climáticas na região de estudo.Editora Verde2017-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfimage/jpeghttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/453810.18378/rvads.v12i3.4538Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2017); 366 - 373Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 12 Núm. 3 (2017); 366 - 373Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; v. 12 n. 3 (2017); 366 - 3731981-8203reponame:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavelinstname:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)instacron:GVAAporhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538/4639https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538/8978https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538/8984Copyright (c) 2017 Francisco José Carvalho Moreira et al.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoreira, Francisco José CarvalhoAraújo, Beatriz de AbreuSilva, Vanádia Farias daLuna, Neyreane de SousaAraújo, Ozeládia ParenteBraga, Roberto Davi dos Santos2021-06-14T13:15:01Zoai:ojs.gvaa.com.br:article/4538Revistahttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/PUBhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/oairvadsgvaa@gmail.com || patriciomaracaja@gmail.com || revistaverde1@gmail.com || suporte@antsoft.com.br1981-82031981-8203opendoar:2024-03-06T12:59:13.981521Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
Controle de Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) com os fungos entomopatogênicos Beauveria bassiana e Metarhizium anisopliae em banana
title Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
spellingShingle Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
Moreira, Francisco José Carvalho
Controle biológico
Sustentabilidade
Broca do rizoma
Musa sp.
FHIA 18.
Biological control
Sustainability
Banana weevil borer
Musa sp.
FHIA 18.
title_short Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
title_full Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
title_fullStr Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
title_sort Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in banana cultivation
author Moreira, Francisco José Carvalho
author_facet Moreira, Francisco José Carvalho
Araújo, Beatriz de Abreu
Silva, Vanádia Farias da
Luna, Neyreane de Sousa
Araújo, Ozeládia Parente
Braga, Roberto Davi dos Santos
author_role author
author2 Araújo, Beatriz de Abreu
Silva, Vanádia Farias da
Luna, Neyreane de Sousa
Araújo, Ozeládia Parente
Braga, Roberto Davi dos Santos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moreira, Francisco José Carvalho
Araújo, Beatriz de Abreu
Silva, Vanádia Farias da
Luna, Neyreane de Sousa
Araújo, Ozeládia Parente
Braga, Roberto Davi dos Santos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Controle biológico
Sustentabilidade
Broca do rizoma
Musa sp.
FHIA 18.
Biological control
Sustainability
Banana weevil borer
Musa sp.
FHIA 18.
topic Controle biológico
Sustentabilidade
Broca do rizoma
Musa sp.
FHIA 18.
Biological control
Sustainability
Banana weevil borer
Musa sp.
FHIA 18.
description The continuous use of pesticides promotes rapid and effective reduction of pests, however, this practice entails the pests the possibility of developing resistance by subjecting the farmer to change product constantly increase the dose or even mix or use more toxic products. Being Cosmopolites sordidus one beetle nocturnal that affect the banana tree because their larvae open galleries in its rhizome and lower pseudostem, resulting in decline, overturning and death of the plant. In view of this and the population's awareness of this problem, the greater has been the participation of organic agriculture in food supply. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of two entomopathogenic fungi in control of C. sordidus in banana cultivation. The trial was held in lot E-104, the Irrigated Perimeter of Baixo Acaraú, in Marco, Ceará state. The statistical design was completely randomized, in factorial 2 x 5, two fungi (Beauveria bassiana and Metharizium anisopliae) in five concentrations (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 g L-1), 5 repetitions each. We evaluated the number of insects for bait in each evaluation and the total number of captured insects. It was found that the fungus B. bassiana was more effective in controlling C. sordidus. It was also observed that the higher concentrations of 10, 15 and 20 g L-1 were more effective. We conclude that the biological control with B. bassiana can be used, as is shown adapted to climatic conditions in the study area.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-07-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538
10.18378/rvads.v12i3.4538
url https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538
identifier_str_mv 10.18378/rvads.v12i3.4538
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538/4639
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538/8978
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/4538/8984
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Francisco José Carvalho Moreira et al.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Francisco José Carvalho Moreira et al.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
image/jpeg
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Verde
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Verde
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2017); 366 - 373
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 12 Núm. 3 (2017); 366 - 373
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; v. 12 n. 3 (2017); 366 - 373
1981-8203
reponame:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel
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instname_str Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)
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institution GVAA
reponame_str Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel
collection Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rvadsgvaa@gmail.com || patriciomaracaja@gmail.com || revistaverde1@gmail.com || suporte@antsoft.com.br
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