Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel |
Texto Completo: | https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/9237 |
Resumo: | A culture is an activity that stands out in the semi-arid region of the Northeast of Brazil for the management of entrepreneurship and income. However, in this region, agricultural production has been affected by excess salts in water and soil. Therefore, the search for strategies that reduce the problems caused by salinity in cashew cultivation is of great importance, with organic fertilization being a promising alternative. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the growth of the precocious dwarf cashew tree ‘BRS 226 Planalto’ under irrigation with saline water and fertilization with cattle manure. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, in a greenhouse. The experimental design used was a randomized block design, in a 5 × 4 factorial scheme with three replications, with five levels of electrical conductivity of the irrigation water (0.7; 1.4; 2.1; 2.8 and 3.5 dS m-1) and four fertilization rates with cattle manure (2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5% based on soil volume). The growth of precocious dwarf cashew was measured by the diameter of the stem of the rootstock and of the scion, the plant height, the leaf area and the number of leaves, at the 122 days after transplantation. The salinity of irrigation water from 0.7 dS m-1 inhibited the initial growth of the precocious dwarf cashew tree 'BRS 226 Planalto', at 122 days after transplanting. Fertilization with high doses of cattle manure reduced the growth variables of the precocious dwarf cashew tree 'BRS 226 Planalto'. |
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Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manureCultivo temprano del anacardo enano con agua salina y estiércol de ganadoCultivo inicial de cajueiro anão precoce com água salina e esterco bovinoAnacardium occidentale L.SalinityOrganic matterAnacardium occidentale L.SalinidadMateria orgánicaAnacardium occidentale LSalinidadeMatéria orgânicaA culture is an activity that stands out in the semi-arid region of the Northeast of Brazil for the management of entrepreneurship and income. However, in this region, agricultural production has been affected by excess salts in water and soil. Therefore, the search for strategies that reduce the problems caused by salinity in cashew cultivation is of great importance, with organic fertilization being a promising alternative. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the growth of the precocious dwarf cashew tree ‘BRS 226 Planalto’ under irrigation with saline water and fertilization with cattle manure. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, in a greenhouse. The experimental design used was a randomized block design, in a 5 × 4 factorial scheme with three replications, with five levels of electrical conductivity of the irrigation water (0.7; 1.4; 2.1; 2.8 and 3.5 dS m-1) and four fertilization rates with cattle manure (2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5% based on soil volume). The growth of precocious dwarf cashew was measured by the diameter of the stem of the rootstock and of the scion, the plant height, the leaf area and the number of leaves, at the 122 days after transplantation. The salinity of irrigation water from 0.7 dS m-1 inhibited the initial growth of the precocious dwarf cashew tree 'BRS 226 Planalto', at 122 days after transplanting. Fertilization with high doses of cattle manure reduced the growth variables of the precocious dwarf cashew tree 'BRS 226 Planalto'.El cultivo de marañón es una actividad que se ha destacado en la región semiárida del noreste de Brasil por la generación de empleo e ingresos. Sin embargo, en esta región, la producción agrícola se ha visto afectada por el exceso de sales en el agua y el suelo. Por tanto, la búsqueda de estrategias que reduzcan los problemas que ocasiona la salinidad en el cultivo del marañón es de gran importancia, siendo la fertilización orgánica una alternativa prometedora. Por tanto, el objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el crecimiento del precoz marañón enano ‘BRS 226 Planalto’ bajo riego con agua salina y fertilización con estiércol de ganado. El experimento se llevó a cabo en lisímetros de drenaje, en invernadero. El diseño experimental utilizado fue un diseño de bloques al azar, en un esquema factorial 5 × 4 con tres repeticiones, con cinco niveles de conductividad eléctrica del agua de riego (0.7; 1.4; 2.1; 2.8 y 3.5 dS m-1) y cuatro tasas de fertilización. con estiércol de ganado (2.5, 3.5, 4.5 y 5.5% basado en el volumen de suelo). El crecimiento del marañón enano precoz se midió por el diámetro del tallo del portainjerto y del vástago, la altura de la planta, el área foliar y el número de hojas, a los 122 días posteriores al trasplante. La salinidad del agua de riego de 0,7 dS m-1 inhibió el crecimiento inicial del precoz anacardo enano 'BRS 226 Planalto', 122 días después del trasplante. La fertilización con altas dosis de estiércol de ganado redujo las variables de crecimiento del precoz anacardo enano 'BRS 226 Planalto'.A cajucultura é uma atividade que tem se destacado na região semiárida do Nordeste brasileiro pela geração de emprego e renda. Entretanto, nessa região a produção agrícola tem sido afetada pelo excesso de sais da água e do solo. Sendo assim, é de grande relevância a busca de estratégias que diminuam os problemas ocasionados pela salinidade no cultivo de cajueiro, sendo a adubação orgânica uma alternativa promissora. Diante disso, objetivou-se com esse trabalho avaliar o crescimento do cajueiro anão precoce ‘BRS 226 Planalto’ sob irrigação com água salina e adubação com esterco bovino. O experimento foi conduzido em lisímetros de drenagem, em casa de vegetação. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, em esquema fatorial 5 × 4 com três repetições, sendo cinco níveis de condutividade elétrica da água de irrigação (0,7; 1,4; 2,1; 2,8 e 3,5 dS m-1) e quatro doses de adubação com esterco bovino (2,5; 3,5; 4,5 e 5,5% em base no volume de solo). O crescimento do cajueiro anão precoce foi mensurado pelo diâmetro do caule do porta-enxerto e do enxerto, a altura de plantas, a área foliar e o número de folhas, aos 122 dias após o transplantio. A salinidade da água de irrigação a partir de 0,7 dS m-1 inibiu o crescimento inicial do cajueiro anão precoce ‘BRS 226 Planalto’, aos 122 dias após o transplantio. A adubação com doses elevadas de esterco bovino diminuiu as variáveis de crescimento do cajueiro anão precoce ‘BRS 226 Planalto’.Editora Verde2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/923710.18378/rvads.v17i1.9237Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022); 10 - 16Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2022); 10 - 16Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; v. 17 n. 1 (2022); 10 - 161981-8203reponame:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavelinstname:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)instacron:GVAAporhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/9237/11045Copyright (c) 2022 Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Andrade et al.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAndrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Silva, Saulo Soares daLima, Geovani Soares de Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Silva, André Alisson Rodrigues da Lacerda, Cassiano Nogueira de2022-10-19T16:14:01Zoai:ojs.gvaa.com.br:article/9237Revistahttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/PUBhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/oairvadsgvaa@gmail.com || patriciomaracaja@gmail.com || revistaverde1@gmail.com || suporte@antsoft.com.br1981-82031981-8203opendoar:2024-03-06T12:59:47.975235Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure Cultivo temprano del anacardo enano con agua salina y estiércol de ganado Cultivo inicial de cajueiro anão precoce com água salina e esterco bovino |
title |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure |
spellingShingle |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Anacardium occidentale L. Salinity Organic matter Anacardium occidentale L. Salinidad Materia orgánica Anacardium occidentale L Salinidade Matéria orgânica |
title_short |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure |
title_full |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure |
title_fullStr |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure |
title_sort |
Early dwarf cashew cultivation with saline water and cattle manure |
author |
Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves |
author_facet |
Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Silva, Saulo Soares da Lima, Geovani Soares de Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Silva, André Alisson Rodrigues da Lacerda, Cassiano Nogueira de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Saulo Soares da Lima, Geovani Soares de Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Silva, André Alisson Rodrigues da Lacerda, Cassiano Nogueira de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Andrade, Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Silva, Saulo Soares da Lima, Geovani Soares de Soares, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Silva, André Alisson Rodrigues da Lacerda, Cassiano Nogueira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anacardium occidentale L. Salinity Organic matter Anacardium occidentale L. Salinidad Materia orgánica Anacardium occidentale L Salinidade Matéria orgânica |
topic |
Anacardium occidentale L. Salinity Organic matter Anacardium occidentale L. Salinidad Materia orgánica Anacardium occidentale L Salinidade Matéria orgânica |
description |
A culture is an activity that stands out in the semi-arid region of the Northeast of Brazil for the management of entrepreneurship and income. However, in this region, agricultural production has been affected by excess salts in water and soil. Therefore, the search for strategies that reduce the problems caused by salinity in cashew cultivation is of great importance, with organic fertilization being a promising alternative. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the growth of the precocious dwarf cashew tree ‘BRS 226 Planalto’ under irrigation with saline water and fertilization with cattle manure. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, in a greenhouse. The experimental design used was a randomized block design, in a 5 × 4 factorial scheme with three replications, with five levels of electrical conductivity of the irrigation water (0.7; 1.4; 2.1; 2.8 and 3.5 dS m-1) and four fertilization rates with cattle manure (2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5% based on soil volume). The growth of precocious dwarf cashew was measured by the diameter of the stem of the rootstock and of the scion, the plant height, the leaf area and the number of leaves, at the 122 days after transplantation. The salinity of irrigation water from 0.7 dS m-1 inhibited the initial growth of the precocious dwarf cashew tree 'BRS 226 Planalto', at 122 days after transplanting. Fertilization with high doses of cattle manure reduced the growth variables of the precocious dwarf cashew tree 'BRS 226 Planalto'. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/9237 10.18378/rvads.v17i1.9237 |
url |
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/9237 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18378/rvads.v17i1.9237 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/9237/11045 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Andrade et al. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Elysson Marcks Gonçalves Andrade et al. |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Verde |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Verde |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022); 10 - 16 Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2022); 10 - 16 Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; v. 17 n. 1 (2022); 10 - 16 1981-8203 reponame:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel instname:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA) instacron:GVAA |
instname_str |
Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA) |
instacron_str |
GVAA |
institution |
GVAA |
reponame_str |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel |
collection |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rvadsgvaa@gmail.com || patriciomaracaja@gmail.com || revistaverde1@gmail.com || suporte@antsoft.com.br |
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1792807752636039168 |