Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Einstein (São Paulo) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100217 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the prevalence of group B Streptococci in pregnant women of a corporate health program, as well as the epidemiological correlations. Methods This retrospective study used medical records of patients who participated of the prenatal care program at a private hospital in the city of São Paulo (SP), Brazil, from 2015 to 2016. Those who abandoned the program or had incomplete data in their medical records were excluded. Quantitative variables were described by means, standard deviations, median, minimal and maximal values. Parity and socioeconomic status were described by absolute frequency and percentages. We used logistic regression models in the software (SPSS) to analyze correlations of variables according to vaginal-rectal culture, considering a 95%CI and p-values. Variables were age, number of pregnancies, weight gain in pregnancy and gestational age at delivery. Results A total of 347 medical records were included, and after applying the exclusion criteria, 287 medical records composed the final sample. Patients’ age ranged between 17 and 44 years. Mean age was 30.6 years, 67 patients had positive result for group B Streptococcus (prevalence of 23.3%; 95%CI: 18.7-28.5). Conclusion Considering the high prevalence of group B Streptococcus in our service, the antibiotic prophylaxis strategy based on rectovaginal culture screening approach seems to be cost-effective. |
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Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organizationViridans streptococciPrenatal care; Risk factorsEpidemiologyPregnancy complications, infectious/diagnosisStreptococcus agalactiaePregnancyPrevalenceABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the prevalence of group B Streptococci in pregnant women of a corporate health program, as well as the epidemiological correlations. Methods This retrospective study used medical records of patients who participated of the prenatal care program at a private hospital in the city of São Paulo (SP), Brazil, from 2015 to 2016. Those who abandoned the program or had incomplete data in their medical records were excluded. Quantitative variables were described by means, standard deviations, median, minimal and maximal values. Parity and socioeconomic status were described by absolute frequency and percentages. We used logistic regression models in the software (SPSS) to analyze correlations of variables according to vaginal-rectal culture, considering a 95%CI and p-values. Variables were age, number of pregnancies, weight gain in pregnancy and gestational age at delivery. Results A total of 347 medical records were included, and after applying the exclusion criteria, 287 medical records composed the final sample. Patients’ age ranged between 17 and 44 years. Mean age was 30.6 years, 67 patients had positive result for group B Streptococcus (prevalence of 23.3%; 95%CI: 18.7-28.5). Conclusion Considering the high prevalence of group B Streptococcus in our service, the antibiotic prophylaxis strategy based on rectovaginal culture screening approach seems to be cost-effective.Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100217einstein (São Paulo) v.18 2020reponame:Einstein (São Paulo)instname:Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE)instacron:IIEPAE10.31744/einstein_journal/2020ao4920info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSzylit,Nilson AbrãoMalburg,Fernanda LimaPiccinato,Carla de AzevedoFerreira,Lais Assenheimer de PaulaPodgaec,SérgioZlotnik,Eduardoeng2019-12-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1679-45082020000100217Revistahttps://journal.einstein.br/pt-br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@einstein.br2317-63851679-4508opendoar:2019-12-06T00:00Einstein (São Paulo) - Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization |
title |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization Szylit,Nilson Abrão Viridans streptococci Prenatal care; Risk factors Epidemiology Pregnancy complications, infectious/diagnosis Streptococcus agalactiae Pregnancy Prevalence |
title_short |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization |
title_full |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization |
title_sort |
Prevalence of rectovaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus in pregnant women seen at prenatal care program of a health organization |
author |
Szylit,Nilson Abrão |
author_facet |
Szylit,Nilson Abrão Malburg,Fernanda Lima Piccinato,Carla de Azevedo Ferreira,Lais Assenheimer de Paula Podgaec,Sérgio Zlotnik,Eduardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Malburg,Fernanda Lima Piccinato,Carla de Azevedo Ferreira,Lais Assenheimer de Paula Podgaec,Sérgio Zlotnik,Eduardo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Szylit,Nilson Abrão Malburg,Fernanda Lima Piccinato,Carla de Azevedo Ferreira,Lais Assenheimer de Paula Podgaec,Sérgio Zlotnik,Eduardo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Viridans streptococci Prenatal care; Risk factors Epidemiology Pregnancy complications, infectious/diagnosis Streptococcus agalactiae Pregnancy Prevalence |
topic |
Viridans streptococci Prenatal care; Risk factors Epidemiology Pregnancy complications, infectious/diagnosis Streptococcus agalactiae Pregnancy Prevalence |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the prevalence of group B Streptococci in pregnant women of a corporate health program, as well as the epidemiological correlations. Methods This retrospective study used medical records of patients who participated of the prenatal care program at a private hospital in the city of São Paulo (SP), Brazil, from 2015 to 2016. Those who abandoned the program or had incomplete data in their medical records were excluded. Quantitative variables were described by means, standard deviations, median, minimal and maximal values. Parity and socioeconomic status were described by absolute frequency and percentages. We used logistic regression models in the software (SPSS) to analyze correlations of variables according to vaginal-rectal culture, considering a 95%CI and p-values. Variables were age, number of pregnancies, weight gain in pregnancy and gestational age at delivery. Results A total of 347 medical records were included, and after applying the exclusion criteria, 287 medical records composed the final sample. Patients’ age ranged between 17 and 44 years. Mean age was 30.6 years, 67 patients had positive result for group B Streptococcus (prevalence of 23.3%; 95%CI: 18.7-28.5). Conclusion Considering the high prevalence of group B Streptococcus in our service, the antibiotic prophylaxis strategy based on rectovaginal culture screening approach seems to be cost-effective. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100217 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100217 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.31744/einstein_journal/2020ao4920 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
einstein (São Paulo) v.18 2020 reponame:Einstein (São Paulo) instname:Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE) instacron:IIEPAE |
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Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE) |
instacron_str |
IIEPAE |
institution |
IIEPAE |
reponame_str |
Einstein (São Paulo) |
collection |
Einstein (São Paulo) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Einstein (São Paulo) - Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@einstein.br |
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1752129910017622016 |