Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Nutrição |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8527 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of meals consumed by workers from São Paulo according to eating location. MethodsThis cross-sectional study used the 24-hour recall to collect dietary data from 815 workers, including where the meal was consumed, and then grouped the meals by eating location: home, workplace cafeteria, and restaurant. Meal quality was assessed according to energy content and density, fiber density, and proportion of macronutrients, 10 food groups, and from sugar-sweetened beverages. These indicators and their respective eating locations were then included in linear regression models adjusted for gender, age, and education level. ResultsMeals consumed at workplace cafeterias had lower energy density, higher fiber density, and higher proportions of vegetables, fruits, and beans than those consumed at home. However, away-from-home meals contain more sugars, sweets, fats, and oils. ConclusionEating location influences diet quality, so dietary surveys should assess meals consumed away from home more thoroughly since meal quality varies greatly by food service. |
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Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locationsAlimentação dentro ou fora do domicílio: análise da qualidade da refeição segundo o local de realizaçãoDietFeeding behaviorFood servicesNutrition programs and policiesWorkersDietaComportamento alimentarServiços de alimentaçãoProgramas e políticas de nutrição e alimentaçãoTrabalhadoresObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of meals consumed by workers from São Paulo according to eating location. MethodsThis cross-sectional study used the 24-hour recall to collect dietary data from 815 workers, including where the meal was consumed, and then grouped the meals by eating location: home, workplace cafeteria, and restaurant. Meal quality was assessed according to energy content and density, fiber density, and proportion of macronutrients, 10 food groups, and from sugar-sweetened beverages. These indicators and their respective eating locations were then included in linear regression models adjusted for gender, age, and education level. ResultsMeals consumed at workplace cafeterias had lower energy density, higher fiber density, and higher proportions of vegetables, fruits, and beans than those consumed at home. However, away-from-home meals contain more sugars, sweets, fats, and oils. ConclusionEating location influences diet quality, so dietary surveys should assess meals consumed away from home more thoroughly since meal quality varies greatly by food service.ObjetivoAnalisar a qualidade da refeição de trabalhadores do município de São Paulo, segundo o local de realização da refeição. MétodosEstudo transversal, que avaliou a alimentação de 815 trabalhadores por meio de recordatório de 24 horas. Para o presente estudo, foram avaliados os dados do almoço dos trabalhadores, conforme o local de realização da refeição. Os locais foram agrupados em: domicílio, local de trabalho e restaurante comercial. Como indicadores de qualidade da refeição utilizou-se consumo de energia e densidade energética; participação calórica dos macronutrientes, de 10 grupos de alimentos e de bebidas açucaradas; e densidade de fibras. Comparou-se os indicadores brutos, segundo local de realização da refeição, por meio do teste analysis of variance, e os valores preditos para os indicadores, ajustados por sexo, idade e escolaridade, utilizando modelos de regressão linear múltipla. ResultadosAs refeições realizadas no local de trabalho apresentam menor densidade energética, maior densidade de fibras e maior participação de hortaliças, frutas e leguminosas, se comparadas às realizadas no domicílio. Por outro lado, as refeições realizadas em restaurantes comerciais resultaram em consumo superior de açúcares e doces e óleos e gorduras, quando comparadas àquelas realizadas no domicílio. ConclusãoHá influência do local de realização da refeição na qualidade da alimentação, portanto, os inquéritos dietéticos devem avançar na questão da avaliação do consumo alimentar dentro ou fora do domicílio, fazendo-se necessário avaliar o local específico em que cada refeição é realizada. Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-05-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8527Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 26 No. 6 (2013): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 26 Núm. 6 (2013): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 26 n. 6 (2013): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPenghttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8527/5997Copyright (c) 2023 Daniel Henrique BANDONI, Daniela Silva CANELLA, Renata Bertazzy LEVY, Patricia Constante JAIMEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBANDONI, Daniel Henrique Silva CANELLA, DanielaBertazzy LEVY, Renata Constante JAIME, Patricia 2023-10-05T19:19:58Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8527Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-10-05T19:19:58Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations Alimentação dentro ou fora do domicílio: análise da qualidade da refeição segundo o local de realização |
title |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations |
spellingShingle |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations BANDONI, Daniel Henrique Diet Feeding behavior Food services Nutrition programs and policies Workers Dieta Comportamento alimentar Serviços de alimentação Programas e políticas de nutrição e alimentação Trabalhadores |
title_short |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations |
title_full |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations |
title_fullStr |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations |
title_sort |
Eating out or in from home: Analyzing the quality of meal according eating locations |
author |
BANDONI, Daniel Henrique |
author_facet |
BANDONI, Daniel Henrique Silva CANELLA, Daniela Bertazzy LEVY, Renata Constante JAIME, Patricia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva CANELLA, Daniela Bertazzy LEVY, Renata Constante JAIME, Patricia |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
BANDONI, Daniel Henrique Silva CANELLA, Daniela Bertazzy LEVY, Renata Constante JAIME, Patricia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diet Feeding behavior Food services Nutrition programs and policies Workers Dieta Comportamento alimentar Serviços de alimentação Programas e políticas de nutrição e alimentação Trabalhadores |
topic |
Diet Feeding behavior Food services Nutrition programs and policies Workers Dieta Comportamento alimentar Serviços de alimentação Programas e políticas de nutrição e alimentação Trabalhadores |
description |
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of meals consumed by workers from São Paulo according to eating location. MethodsThis cross-sectional study used the 24-hour recall to collect dietary data from 815 workers, including where the meal was consumed, and then grouped the meals by eating location: home, workplace cafeteria, and restaurant. Meal quality was assessed according to energy content and density, fiber density, and proportion of macronutrients, 10 food groups, and from sugar-sweetened beverages. These indicators and their respective eating locations were then included in linear regression models adjusted for gender, age, and education level. ResultsMeals consumed at workplace cafeterias had lower energy density, higher fiber density, and higher proportions of vegetables, fruits, and beans than those consumed at home. However, away-from-home meals contain more sugars, sweets, fats, and oils. ConclusionEating location influences diet quality, so dietary surveys should assess meals consumed away from home more thoroughly since meal quality varies greatly by food service. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-05-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8527 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8527 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8527/5997 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 26 No. 6 (2013): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 26 Núm. 6 (2013): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; v. 26 n. 6 (2013): Revista de Nutrição 1678-9865 reponame:Revista de Nutrição instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Nutrição |
collection |
Revista de Nutrição |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br |
_version_ |
1799126070295789568 |