Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Nutrição |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9690 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveTo identify and quantify the risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day care centers in São Paulo city and discuss the impact of the actions of day care centers in controlling this specific nutritional deficiency. MethodsCross-sectional study comprising 212 infants of two public and three philanthropic day care centers. Interviews with the mothers, collection of blood by digital puncture and anthropometry were performed. Anemia was characterized by hemoglobin levels below 11g/dL. A logistic regression model for risk factors between groups of infants with and without anemia was adjusted. ResultsThe prevalence of anemia was 51.9%. The final logistic model comprised 4 variables: presence of one or more siblings under 5 years of age (Odds Ratio=2.57; p=0.005), attending day care centers that are managed exclusively by the government (Odds Ratio=2.12; p=0.020), less than 2 months of exclusive breastfeeding (Odds Ratio=1.88; p=0.044), age under 15 months (Odds Ratio=2.32; p=0.006). ConclusionThe high prevalence of anemia evidences the inefficiency of the studied day care centers in controlling and preventing this nutritional deficiency; therefore, it is up to the health planner to consider the identified and quantified risks for anemia when elaborating control and prevention programs. |
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Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, BrazilFatores de risco de anemia em lactentes matriculados em creches públicas ou filantrópicas de São Pauloanemiachild day care centersrisk factorsinfantanemiacrechesfatores de riscolactenteObjectiveTo identify and quantify the risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day care centers in São Paulo city and discuss the impact of the actions of day care centers in controlling this specific nutritional deficiency. MethodsCross-sectional study comprising 212 infants of two public and three philanthropic day care centers. Interviews with the mothers, collection of blood by digital puncture and anthropometry were performed. Anemia was characterized by hemoglobin levels below 11g/dL. A logistic regression model for risk factors between groups of infants with and without anemia was adjusted. ResultsThe prevalence of anemia was 51.9%. The final logistic model comprised 4 variables: presence of one or more siblings under 5 years of age (Odds Ratio=2.57; p=0.005), attending day care centers that are managed exclusively by the government (Odds Ratio=2.12; p=0.020), less than 2 months of exclusive breastfeeding (Odds Ratio=1.88; p=0.044), age under 15 months (Odds Ratio=2.32; p=0.006). ConclusionThe high prevalence of anemia evidences the inefficiency of the studied day care centers in controlling and preventing this nutritional deficiency; therefore, it is up to the health planner to consider the identified and quantified risks for anemia when elaborating control and prevention programs. ObjetivoIdentificar e quantificar os fatores de risco de anemia em lactentes matriculados em creches públicas ou filantrópicas no município de São Paulo e discutir o impacto das ações da creche no controle desta carência nutricional específica. MétodoEstudo seccional compreendendo 212 lactentes de duas creches públicas e três filantrópicas. Foram realizadas entrevistas com as mães, coleta de sangue por punção digital e antropometria. Considerou-se como anemia, hemoglobina inferior a 11g/dL. Foi ajustado um modelo de regressão logística para fatores de risco entre grupos de lactentes com e sem anemia. ResultadosA prevalência de anemia foi de 51,9%. O modelo logístico final foi composto por 4 variáveis: presença de 1 ou mais irmãos menores que 5 anos (Odds Ratio=2,57; p=0,005); estar freqüentando creche de administração exclusivamente pública (Odds Ratio=2,12; p=0,020); uso de aleitamento materno exclusivo inferior a 2 meses (Odds Ratio=1,88; p=0,044), e idade inferior a 15 meses (Odds Ratio=2,32; p=0,006). ConclusãoConcluiu-se que a alta prevalência de anemia evidencia a ineficiência das creches estudadas para controlar e prevenir esta carência nutricional; portanto, cabe ao planejador de saúde considerar os riscos de anemia identificados e quantificados quando da elaboração de programas de controle e prevenção. Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-09-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9690Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 20 No. 4 (2007): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 20 Núm. 4 (2007): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 20 n. 4 (2007): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9690/7036Copyright (c) 2023 Tulio KONSTANTYNER, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo TADDEI, Domingos PALMAhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKONSTANTYNER, Tulio de Aguiar Carrazedo TADDEI, José AugustoPALMA, Domingos 2023-10-05T18:44:36Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/9690Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-10-05T18:44:36Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil Fatores de risco de anemia em lactentes matriculados em creches públicas ou filantrópicas de São Paulo |
title |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil KONSTANTYNER, Tulio anemia child day care centers risk factors infant anemia creches fatores de risco lactente |
title_short |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil |
title_full |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil |
title_sort |
Risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day-care centers in São Paulo city, Brazil |
author |
KONSTANTYNER, Tulio |
author_facet |
KONSTANTYNER, Tulio de Aguiar Carrazedo TADDEI, José Augusto PALMA, Domingos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Aguiar Carrazedo TADDEI, José Augusto PALMA, Domingos |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
KONSTANTYNER, Tulio de Aguiar Carrazedo TADDEI, José Augusto PALMA, Domingos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
anemia child day care centers risk factors infant anemia creches fatores de risco lactente |
topic |
anemia child day care centers risk factors infant anemia creches fatores de risco lactente |
description |
ObjectiveTo identify and quantify the risk factors for anemia in infants enrolled in public or philanthropic day care centers in São Paulo city and discuss the impact of the actions of day care centers in controlling this specific nutritional deficiency. MethodsCross-sectional study comprising 212 infants of two public and three philanthropic day care centers. Interviews with the mothers, collection of blood by digital puncture and anthropometry were performed. Anemia was characterized by hemoglobin levels below 11g/dL. A logistic regression model for risk factors between groups of infants with and without anemia was adjusted. ResultsThe prevalence of anemia was 51.9%. The final logistic model comprised 4 variables: presence of one or more siblings under 5 years of age (Odds Ratio=2.57; p=0.005), attending day care centers that are managed exclusively by the government (Odds Ratio=2.12; p=0.020), less than 2 months of exclusive breastfeeding (Odds Ratio=1.88; p=0.044), age under 15 months (Odds Ratio=2.32; p=0.006). ConclusionThe high prevalence of anemia evidences the inefficiency of the studied day care centers in controlling and preventing this nutritional deficiency; therefore, it is up to the health planner to consider the identified and quantified risks for anemia when elaborating control and prevention programs. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9690 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9690 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9690/7036 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Tulio KONSTANTYNER, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo TADDEI, Domingos PALMA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Tulio KONSTANTYNER, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo TADDEI, Domingos PALMA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 20 No. 4 (2007): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 20 Núm. 4 (2007): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; v. 20 n. 4 (2007): Revista de Nutrição 1678-9865 reponame:Revista de Nutrição instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Nutrição |
collection |
Revista de Nutrição |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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