Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3230 |
Resumo: | Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus (artichoke) and Cynara cardunculus var. ferocissima (Madeira cardoon) are two Asteraceae plants used in Madeira Archipelago in diet and also for medicinal issues. The present work aimed to compare the phenolic composition and quantify the main compounds of these two plants and two artichoke based dietary supplements (juice and dragées). The methanolic extract of the endemic plant cardoon was basi cally composed of caffeoylquinic acid isomers. The same compounds were observed in artichoke extract, where there was a larger number and variety of other phenolic compounds. Variations in qualitative and quantitative composition of the three artichoke based products were extensive, with only 3 components being common to all 3 products. Mono-O-diglycosilated flavonoids (luteolin, apigenin and quercetin) were found in the artichoke products but not in Madeira cardoon. 1,3-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid (cynarin), usually considered mainly responsi ble for the biological properties of artichoke, was found in high amounts ranging in most samples but was not detected in the analyzed commercial dragées. The antioxidant assays results reflected the highly diversified com position of the artichoke-based products, showing a high radical scavenger and reducing capacities, while the ex tract from Madeira cardoon was a poor antioxidant |
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Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplementsCynaraAntioxidantHydroxycinnamatesFlavonoidsPhenolic compositionHPLC–DAD–ESI/MSn.Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da EngenhariaCynara cardunculus var. scolymus (artichoke) and Cynara cardunculus var. ferocissima (Madeira cardoon) are two Asteraceae plants used in Madeira Archipelago in diet and also for medicinal issues. The present work aimed to compare the phenolic composition and quantify the main compounds of these two plants and two artichoke based dietary supplements (juice and dragées). The methanolic extract of the endemic plant cardoon was basi cally composed of caffeoylquinic acid isomers. The same compounds were observed in artichoke extract, where there was a larger number and variety of other phenolic compounds. Variations in qualitative and quantitative composition of the three artichoke based products were extensive, with only 3 components being common to all 3 products. Mono-O-diglycosilated flavonoids (luteolin, apigenin and quercetin) were found in the artichoke products but not in Madeira cardoon. 1,3-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid (cynarin), usually considered mainly responsi ble for the biological properties of artichoke, was found in high amounts ranging in most samples but was not detected in the analyzed commercial dragées. The antioxidant assays results reflected the highly diversified com position of the artichoke-based products, showing a high radical scavenger and reducing capacities, while the ex tract from Madeira cardoon was a poor antioxidantCanadian Institute of Food Science and Technology (CIFST)DigitUMaGouveia, Sandra C.Castilho, Paula C.2021-03-31T10:51:31Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3230engGouveia, S. C., & Castilho, P. C. (2012). Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements. Food research international, 48(2), 712-724.10.1016/j.foodres.2012.05.029info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-19T05:34:03Zoai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/3230Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:06:11.034892Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements |
title |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements |
spellingShingle |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements Gouveia, Sandra C. Cynara Antioxidant Hydroxycinnamates Flavonoids Phenolic composition HPLC–DAD–ESI/MSn . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
title_short |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements |
title_full |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements |
title_fullStr |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements |
title_sort |
Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements |
author |
Gouveia, Sandra C. |
author_facet |
Gouveia, Sandra C. Castilho, Paula C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Castilho, Paula C. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
DigitUMa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gouveia, Sandra C. Castilho, Paula C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cynara Antioxidant Hydroxycinnamates Flavonoids Phenolic composition HPLC–DAD–ESI/MSn . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
topic |
Cynara Antioxidant Hydroxycinnamates Flavonoids Phenolic composition HPLC–DAD–ESI/MSn . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
description |
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus (artichoke) and Cynara cardunculus var. ferocissima (Madeira cardoon) are two Asteraceae plants used in Madeira Archipelago in diet and also for medicinal issues. The present work aimed to compare the phenolic composition and quantify the main compounds of these two plants and two artichoke based dietary supplements (juice and dragées). The methanolic extract of the endemic plant cardoon was basi cally composed of caffeoylquinic acid isomers. The same compounds were observed in artichoke extract, where there was a larger number and variety of other phenolic compounds. Variations in qualitative and quantitative composition of the three artichoke based products were extensive, with only 3 components being common to all 3 products. Mono-O-diglycosilated flavonoids (luteolin, apigenin and quercetin) were found in the artichoke products but not in Madeira cardoon. 1,3-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid (cynarin), usually considered mainly responsi ble for the biological properties of artichoke, was found in high amounts ranging in most samples but was not detected in the analyzed commercial dragées. The antioxidant assays results reflected the highly diversified com position of the artichoke-based products, showing a high radical scavenger and reducing capacities, while the ex tract from Madeira cardoon was a poor antioxidant |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-03-31T10:51:31Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3230 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3230 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Gouveia, S. C., & Castilho, P. C. (2012). Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cultivated artichoke, Madeira cardoon and artichoke‐based dietary supplements. Food research international, 48(2), 712-724. 10.1016/j.foodres.2012.05.029 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Canadian Institute of Food Science and Technology (CIFST) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Canadian Institute of Food Science and Technology (CIFST) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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