Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Martins, Gustavo M.
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Jenkins, Stuart R., Hawkins, Stephen J., Neto, Ana I., Medeiros, André, Thompson, Richard C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2165
Resumo: Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2010.
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spelling Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areasExploitationMarine Protected Areas (MPAs)Limpet protected Zones (LPZs)Seasonal-fishing ClosuresLimpet HarvestingPoachingPatellaCopyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2010.There is clear evidence that marine reserves can be used as effective tools to foster the recovery of disturbed ecosystems. In the Azores, intense exploitation of the patellid limpets Patella candei and P. aspera has led to a rapid decline in their populations and subsequent collapse of the fishery in 1985. In 1993, legislation was passed to protect limpets, including the establishment of limpet protected zones (LPZs) where harvesting was completely prohibited. Outside LPZs, a seasonal fishing closure prohibited the harvesting of limpets from October to May. Here we examine the effect of such measures 16 years after they were put into practice. In each of the 3 years examined, limpet density, biomass and size were generally similar both inside and outside the LPZs. In addition, there were clear signs of exploitation as most individual limpets inside the LPZ were smaller than the legal catch size suggesting that illegal harvesting was taking place. Observations confirmed that illegal harvesting of limpets was common both inside and outside LPZs. Lack of enforcement of regulations is therefore a likely reason for the failure of legislation to protect limpet populations and facilitate stock recovery.Marine Biological Association of the United KingdomRepositório da Universidade dos AçoresMartins, Gustavo M.Jenkins, Stuart R.Hawkins, Stephen J.Neto, Ana I.Medeiros, AndréThompson, Richard C.2013-07-29T09:34:49Z2011-062011-06-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2165engGustavo M. Martins, Stuart R. Jenkins, Stephen J. Hawkins, Ana I. Neto, André R. Medeiros and Richard C. Thompson (2011). "Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure áreas". «Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom», 91(4), pp 929-937. doi:10.1017/S0025315410001189.0025-3154 (Print)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:29:55Zoai:repositorio.uac.pt:10400.3/2165Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:24:52.816438Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
title Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
spellingShingle Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
Martins, Gustavo M.
Exploitation
Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)
Limpet protected Zones (LPZs)
Seasonal-fishing Closures
Limpet Harvesting
Poaching
Patella
title_short Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
title_full Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
title_fullStr Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
title_full_unstemmed Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
title_sort Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure areas
author Martins, Gustavo M.
author_facet Martins, Gustavo M.
Jenkins, Stuart R.
Hawkins, Stephen J.
Neto, Ana I.
Medeiros, André
Thompson, Richard C.
author_role author
author2 Jenkins, Stuart R.
Hawkins, Stephen J.
Neto, Ana I.
Medeiros, André
Thompson, Richard C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade dos Açores
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Martins, Gustavo M.
Jenkins, Stuart R.
Hawkins, Stephen J.
Neto, Ana I.
Medeiros, André
Thompson, Richard C.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Exploitation
Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)
Limpet protected Zones (LPZs)
Seasonal-fishing Closures
Limpet Harvesting
Poaching
Patella
topic Exploitation
Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)
Limpet protected Zones (LPZs)
Seasonal-fishing Closures
Limpet Harvesting
Poaching
Patella
description Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2010.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-06
2011-06-01T00:00:00Z
2013-07-29T09:34:49Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2165
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2165
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Gustavo M. Martins, Stuart R. Jenkins, Stephen J. Hawkins, Ana I. Neto, André R. Medeiros and Richard C. Thompson (2011). "Illegal harvesting affects the success of fishing closure áreas". «Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom», 91(4), pp 929-937. doi:10.1017/S0025315410001189.
0025-3154 (Print)
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
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