An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23588 |
Resumo: | The gasification of sewage sludge was carried out in a simple atmospheric fluidized bed gasifier. Flow and fuel feed rate were adjusted for experimentally obtaining an air mass : fuel mass ratio (A/F) of 0.2 < A / F < 0.4 . Fuel characterization, mass and power balances, produced gas composition, gas phase alkali and ammonia, tar concentration, agglomeration tendencies, and gas efficiencies were assessed. Although accumulation of material inside the reactor was a main problem, this was avoided by removing and adding bed media along gasification. This allowed improving the process heat transfer and, therefore, gasification efficiency. The heating value of the produced gas was 8.4 MJ/Nm, attaining a hot gas efficiency of 70% and a cold gas efficiency of 57%. |
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An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactorThe gasification of sewage sludge was carried out in a simple atmospheric fluidized bed gasifier. Flow and fuel feed rate were adjusted for experimentally obtaining an air mass : fuel mass ratio (A/F) of 0.2 < A / F < 0.4 . Fuel characterization, mass and power balances, produced gas composition, gas phase alkali and ammonia, tar concentration, agglomeration tendencies, and gas efficiencies were assessed. Although accumulation of material inside the reactor was a main problem, this was avoided by removing and adding bed media along gasification. This allowed improving the process heat transfer and, therefore, gasification efficiency. The heating value of the produced gas was 8.4 MJ/Nm, attaining a hot gas efficiency of 70% and a cold gas efficiency of 57%.Hindawi Publishing Corporation2018-06-20T11:36:59Z2013-01-01T00:00:00Z2013info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/23588eng2356-614010.1155/2013/479403Calvo, L. F.García, A. I.Otero, M.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-17T03:56:11ZPortal AgregadorONG |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor |
title |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor |
spellingShingle |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor Calvo, L. F. |
title_short |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor |
title_full |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor |
title_fullStr |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor |
title_full_unstemmed |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor |
title_sort |
An experimental investigation of sewage sludge gasification in a fluidized bed reactor |
author |
Calvo, L. F. |
author_facet |
Calvo, L. F. García, A. I. Otero, M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
García, A. I. Otero, M. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Calvo, L. F. García, A. I. Otero, M. |
description |
The gasification of sewage sludge was carried out in a simple atmospheric fluidized bed gasifier. Flow and fuel feed rate were adjusted for experimentally obtaining an air mass : fuel mass ratio (A/F) of 0.2 < A / F < 0.4 . Fuel characterization, mass and power balances, produced gas composition, gas phase alkali and ammonia, tar concentration, agglomeration tendencies, and gas efficiencies were assessed. Although accumulation of material inside the reactor was a main problem, this was avoided by removing and adding bed media along gasification. This allowed improving the process heat transfer and, therefore, gasification efficiency. The heating value of the produced gas was 8.4 MJ/Nm, attaining a hot gas efficiency of 70% and a cold gas efficiency of 57%. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-01-01T00:00:00Z 2013 2018-06-20T11:36:59Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23588 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23588 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2356-6140 10.1155/2013/479403 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1777303542387703808 |