Epicardial Adipose Tissue

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sousa, João Adriano
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Mendonça, Maria Isabel, Serrão, Marco, Borges, Sofia, Henriques, Eva, Freitas, Sónia, Tentem, Margarida, Santos, Marina, Freitas, Pedro, Ferreira, António, Guerra, Graça, Drumond, António, Palma Reis, Roberto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/127060
Resumo: Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021.
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spelling Epicardial Adipose TissueThe Genetics Behind an Emerging Cardiovascular Risk Markeratherosclerosiscardiovascular risk factorsEpicardial adipose tissuegenetic polymorphismsGenetic Risk ScoreCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPublisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021.Evidence points epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) as an emerging cardiovascular risk marker. Whether genetic polymorphisms linked with atherosclerosis are associated with higher EAT is still unknown. We aim to assess the role of genetic burden of atherosclerosis and its association to EAT in a cohort of asymptomatic individuals without coronary disease. A total of 996 participants were prospectively enrolled in a single Portuguese center. EAT volume was measured by Cardiac Computed Tomography and participants were distributed into 2 groups, above and below median EAT. SNPs were genotyped and linked to their respective pathophysiological axes. A multiplicative genetic risk score (mGRS) was constructed, representing the genetic burden of the studied SNPs. To evaluate the association between genetics and EAT, we compared both groups by global mGRS, mGRS by functional axes, and SNPs individually. Individuals above-median EAT were older, had a higher body mass index (BMI) and higher prevalence of hypertension, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. They presented higher GRS, that remained an independent predictor of higher EAT volumes. The group with more EAT consistently presented higher polymorphic burden across numerous pathways. After adjustment, age, BMI, and mGRS of each functional axis emerged as independently related to higher EAT volumes. Amongst the 33 SNPs, MTHFR677 polymorphism emerged as the only significant and independent predictor of higher EAT volumes. Patients with higher polymorphism burden for atherosclerosis present higher EAT volumes. We present the first study in a Portuguese population, evaluating the genetic profile of EAT through GWAS and GRS, casting further insight into this complicated matter.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNSousa, João AdrianoMendonça, Maria IsabelSerrão, MarcoBorges, SofiaHenriques, EvaFreitas, SóniaTentem, MargaridaSantos, MarinaFreitas, PedroFerreira, AntónioGuerra, GraçaDrumond, AntónioPalma Reis, Roberto2021-11-03T05:02:52Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/127060eng1179-5468PURE: 34296806https://doi.org/10.1177/11795468211029244info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-10T16:03:19ZPortal AgregadorONG
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epicardial Adipose Tissue
The Genetics Behind an Emerging Cardiovascular Risk Marker
title Epicardial Adipose Tissue
spellingShingle Epicardial Adipose Tissue
Sousa, João Adriano
atherosclerosis
cardiovascular risk factors
Epicardial adipose tissue
genetic polymorphisms
Genetic Risk Score
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Epicardial Adipose Tissue
title_full Epicardial Adipose Tissue
title_fullStr Epicardial Adipose Tissue
title_full_unstemmed Epicardial Adipose Tissue
title_sort Epicardial Adipose Tissue
author Sousa, João Adriano
author_facet Sousa, João Adriano
Mendonça, Maria Isabel
Serrão, Marco
Borges, Sofia
Henriques, Eva
Freitas, Sónia
Tentem, Margarida
Santos, Marina
Freitas, Pedro
Ferreira, António
Guerra, Graça
Drumond, António
Palma Reis, Roberto
author_role author
author2 Mendonça, Maria Isabel
Serrão, Marco
Borges, Sofia
Henriques, Eva
Freitas, Sónia
Tentem, Margarida
Santos, Marina
Freitas, Pedro
Ferreira, António
Guerra, Graça
Drumond, António
Palma Reis, Roberto
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sousa, João Adriano
Mendonça, Maria Isabel
Serrão, Marco
Borges, Sofia
Henriques, Eva
Freitas, Sónia
Tentem, Margarida
Santos, Marina
Freitas, Pedro
Ferreira, António
Guerra, Graça
Drumond, António
Palma Reis, Roberto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv atherosclerosis
cardiovascular risk factors
Epicardial adipose tissue
genetic polymorphisms
Genetic Risk Score
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic atherosclerosis
cardiovascular risk factors
Epicardial adipose tissue
genetic polymorphisms
Genetic Risk Score
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-03T05:02:52Z
2021
2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/127060
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/127060
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1179-5468
PURE: 34296806
https://doi.org/10.1177/11795468211029244
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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