Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19288 |
Resumo: | Perspective |
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Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change neededwildfiresmanagement policyMediterranean-type regionsAustraliaChileCaliforniaSouth AfricaPerspectiveDuring the last decades, climate and land use changes led to an increased prevalence ofmegafires in Mediterranean-type climate regions (MCRs).Here, we argue that current wildfire management policies in MCRs are destined to fail.Focused on fire suppression, these policies largely ignore ongoing climate warming and landscape-scale buildup of fuels.The result is a ‘firefighting trap’ that contributes to ongoing fuel accumulation precluding suppression under extreme fire weather, and resulting in more severe and larger fires.We believe that a ‘business as usual’ approach to wildfire in MCRs will not solve the fire problem, and recommend that policy and expenditures be rebalanced between suppression and mitigation of the negative impacts of fire.This requires a paradigm shift: policy effectiveness should not be primarily measured as a function of area burned (as it usually is), but rather as a function of avoided socio-ecological damage and lossIOP PublishingRepositório da Universidade de LisboaMoreira, FranciscoAscoli, DavideSafford, HughAdams, Mark A.Moreno, José M.Cardoso Pereira, José MiguelCatry, FilipeArmest, JuanBond, WilliamGonzález, Mauro E.Curt, ThomasKoutsias, NikosMcCaw, LachlanPrice, OwenPausas, Juli G.Rigolot, EricStephens, ScottTavsanogoglu, CagatayRamon Vallejo, V.Wilgen, Brian W. vanXanthopoulos, GavriilFernandes, Paulo M.2020-01-10T11:13:05Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19288engEnviron. Res. Lett. 15 (2020) 011001https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab541einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-06T14:48:47Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/19288Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:04:12.139432Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed |
title |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed |
spellingShingle |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed Moreira, Francisco wildfires management policy Mediterranean-type regions Australia Chile California South Africa |
title_short |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed |
title_full |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed |
title_fullStr |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed |
title_full_unstemmed |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed |
title_sort |
Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed |
author |
Moreira, Francisco |
author_facet |
Moreira, Francisco Ascoli, Davide Safford, Hugh Adams, Mark A. Moreno, José M. Cardoso Pereira, José Miguel Catry, Filipe Armest, Juan Bond, William González, Mauro E. Curt, Thomas Koutsias, Nikos McCaw, Lachlan Price, Owen Pausas, Juli G. Rigolot, Eric Stephens, Scott Tavsanogoglu, Cagatay Ramon Vallejo, V. Wilgen, Brian W. van Xanthopoulos, Gavriil Fernandes, Paulo M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ascoli, Davide Safford, Hugh Adams, Mark A. Moreno, José M. Cardoso Pereira, José Miguel Catry, Filipe Armest, Juan Bond, William González, Mauro E. Curt, Thomas Koutsias, Nikos McCaw, Lachlan Price, Owen Pausas, Juli G. Rigolot, Eric Stephens, Scott Tavsanogoglu, Cagatay Ramon Vallejo, V. Wilgen, Brian W. van Xanthopoulos, Gavriil Fernandes, Paulo M. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Moreira, Francisco Ascoli, Davide Safford, Hugh Adams, Mark A. Moreno, José M. Cardoso Pereira, José Miguel Catry, Filipe Armest, Juan Bond, William González, Mauro E. Curt, Thomas Koutsias, Nikos McCaw, Lachlan Price, Owen Pausas, Juli G. Rigolot, Eric Stephens, Scott Tavsanogoglu, Cagatay Ramon Vallejo, V. Wilgen, Brian W. van Xanthopoulos, Gavriil Fernandes, Paulo M. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
wildfires management policy Mediterranean-type regions Australia Chile California South Africa |
topic |
wildfires management policy Mediterranean-type regions Australia Chile California South Africa |
description |
Perspective |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-10T11:13:05Z 2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19288 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19288 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Environ. Res. Lett. 15 (2020) 011001 https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab541e |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOP Publishing |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOP Publishing |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799131133846224896 |