Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pite, H.
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Pereira, A. M., Morais-Almeida, M., Nunes, C., Bousquet, J., Fonseca, J. A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/149671
Resumo: Funding Information: Funding: Methodological support and field work was supplied by KeyPoint, Scientific Consultants. This study was supported by a Schering-Plough Pharma grant attributed to Sociedade Portuguesa de Alergologia e Imunologia Clinica (SPAIC).
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spelling Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderlyAsthmaElderlyEpidemiologyPrevalenceRhinitisRhinoconjunctivitisPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineFunding Information: Funding: Methodological support and field work was supplied by KeyPoint, Scientific Consultants. This study was supported by a Schering-Plough Pharma grant attributed to Sociedade Portuguesa de Alergologia e Imunologia Clinica (SPAIC).Background Asthma and rhinitis are frequent respiratory diseases in children and adults. Despite the increase in the aging population, there are few epidemiologic data on both diseases in the elderly. So far, no population-based study has analyzed the association between asthma and rhinitis symptoms and severity in this age group. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of physician-diagnosed asthma in the population aged ≥65 years in mainland Portugal and to evaluate its association with the presence and classification of rhinitis according to ARIA recommendations, in this age group. Methods A cross-sectional, nationwide, population-based survey of individuals aged ≥65 years, living in mainland Portugal was performed. Results Data were obtained from 3678 respondents. The prevalence of physician-diagnosed asthma was 10.9% (95% confidence interval (95%CI) 9.9-11.9). The frequency of asthma diagnosis increased with the number of nasal symptoms (p < 0.001). A strong association between asthma and rhinitis was found (odds ratio (OR) 13.86 (95%CI 10.66-18.02)). The strength of this association increased with the persistence and severity of rhinitis, being particularly high in elderly subjects with moderate-severe persistent rhinitis (OR 39.9 (95%CI 27.5-58.0)). Conclusions Asthma is common in the elderly and strongly associated with rhinitis. The OR for asthma is especially high in persistent and severe ARIA classification rhinitis types. This study strengthens the need for an integrated assessment of asthma together with rhinitis in the elderly.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)RUNPite, H.Pereira, A. M.Morais-Almeida, M.Nunes, C.Bousquet, J.Fonseca, J. A.2023-02-24T22:23:59Z2014-082014-08-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/149671eng0954-6111PURE: 47636713https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2014.05.002info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:31:33Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/149671Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:53:49.624480Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
title Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
spellingShingle Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
Pite, H.
Asthma
Elderly
Epidemiology
Prevalence
Rhinitis
Rhinoconjunctivitis
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
title_short Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
title_full Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
title_fullStr Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
title_sort Prevalence of asthma and its association with rhinitis in the elderly
author Pite, H.
author_facet Pite, H.
Pereira, A. M.
Morais-Almeida, M.
Nunes, C.
Bousquet, J.
Fonseca, J. A.
author_role author
author2 Pereira, A. M.
Morais-Almeida, M.
Nunes, C.
Bousquet, J.
Fonseca, J. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pite, H.
Pereira, A. M.
Morais-Almeida, M.
Nunes, C.
Bousquet, J.
Fonseca, J. A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Asthma
Elderly
Epidemiology
Prevalence
Rhinitis
Rhinoconjunctivitis
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
topic Asthma
Elderly
Epidemiology
Prevalence
Rhinitis
Rhinoconjunctivitis
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
description Funding Information: Funding: Methodological support and field work was supplied by KeyPoint, Scientific Consultants. This study was supported by a Schering-Plough Pharma grant attributed to Sociedade Portuguesa de Alergologia e Imunologia Clinica (SPAIC).
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-08
2014-08-01T00:00:00Z
2023-02-24T22:23:59Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/149671
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/149671
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0954-6111
PURE: 47636713
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2014.05.002
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