Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Saldanha, Carlota
Data de Publicação: 1999
Outros Autores: Sargento, L., Monteiro, J., Perdigão, C., Ribeiro, C., Silva, João Alcindo Martins e, 1942-
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/20188
Resumo: © 1999 – IOS Press. All rights reserved
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spelling Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective studyErythrocyte membrane fluidityAcute myocardial infarctionProspective study© 1999 – IOS Press. All rights reservedErythrocytes have to constantly adapt themselves to the varying circulatory system shear stress forces and capillaries diameter. Membrane lipid and protein content have an important role in determining the erythrocyte shape and are main determinants of the membrane solid and fluid behavior which enables the erythrocyte to respond to the outer environment modifications. Membrane fluidity is an inverse index of membrane microviscosity. The aim of the present work is to evaluate prospectively in three periods of time (discharge, after 6 months and one year later) in survivors of an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) the erythrocyte membrane fluidity (outer and inner bilayer) and establish a relation with the cardiovascular events or need of coronary revascularization during a two year clinical follow up. Sixty survivors of acute myocardial infarction were recruited during 1994–96 and were prospectively studied in three periods (discharge, 6 months and after one year), and were compared with a control group (n = 36). Membrane lipid fluidity was determined by means of fluorescence polarization with two probes: 1,6-diphenyl-1,2,5-hexatriene (DPH) and 1,4-trimethylamine 6-phenyl hexa-1,3,5-triene (TMA-DPH), for the characterisation of the hydrophobic and external polar region, respectively. The hydrophobic region was more rigidified (p < 0:01) in the erythrocytes from AMI patients, in relation to the control group. During the time of the study there was a progressive erythrocyte membrane rigidification (DPH p < 0:001; TMA-DPH p < 0:001). We found no relation between erythrocyte membrane fluidity and the coronary risk factors, cardiovascular events or the need of coronary revascularization during the clinical follow-up. In conclusion, after the myocardial infarction erythrocyte membrane of AMI survivors becomes more rigid with time, which could contribute to the decreased erythrocyte deformability and the increased blood viscosity previously described in this group of patients.IOS PressRepositório da Universidade de LisboaSaldanha, CarlotaSargento, L.Monteiro, J.Perdigão, C.Ribeiro, C.Silva, João Alcindo Martins e, 1942-2015-10-01T14:04:57Z19991999-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/20188engClinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation 20 (1999) 111–1161386-0291http://content.iospress.com/journals/clinical-hemorheology-and-microcirculation/20/2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:05:25Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/20188Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:38:17.251474Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
title Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
spellingShingle Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
Saldanha, Carlota
Erythrocyte membrane fluidity
Acute myocardial infarction
Prospective study
title_short Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
title_full Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
title_fullStr Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
title_sort Impairment of the erythrocyte membrane fluidity in survivors of acute myocardial infarction : a prospective study
author Saldanha, Carlota
author_facet Saldanha, Carlota
Sargento, L.
Monteiro, J.
Perdigão, C.
Ribeiro, C.
Silva, João Alcindo Martins e, 1942-
author_role author
author2 Sargento, L.
Monteiro, J.
Perdigão, C.
Ribeiro, C.
Silva, João Alcindo Martins e, 1942-
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Saldanha, Carlota
Sargento, L.
Monteiro, J.
Perdigão, C.
Ribeiro, C.
Silva, João Alcindo Martins e, 1942-
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Erythrocyte membrane fluidity
Acute myocardial infarction
Prospective study
topic Erythrocyte membrane fluidity
Acute myocardial infarction
Prospective study
description © 1999 – IOS Press. All rights reserved
publishDate 1999
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1999
1999-01-01T00:00:00Z
2015-10-01T14:04:57Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/20188
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/20188
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation 20 (1999) 111–116
1386-0291
http://content.iospress.com/journals/clinical-hemorheology-and-microcirculation/20/2
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOS Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOS Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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