Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-36687 http://hdl.handle.net/10071/13347 |
Resumo: | One of the objectives of this article is to understand to what extent precarious employment is disseminated in European Union (EU) countries and to analyse if it is a conjuncture phenomenon or if it represents a structural reconfiguration of the labour markets. This analysis was carried out by comparing three generationsin different periods of time. We used statistical information about precarious employment and comparisons within and between EU countries (Eurostat 1985;1995; 2005) over the past 20 years, using a multidimensional method: principal components analysis for categorical data. We concluded that the labour markets in Europe are showing a structural change in the direction of defining a new salary relation, which we have termed ‘neo-competitive’. All the countries are movingtowards a greater liberalisation of the employment relationship, through easier dismissal processes, or by the expansion of precarious employment or a combination of both. |
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Towards the liberation of labour markets in EuropeEmployment flexibilityWorking conditionsLabour marketsLiberalisationFlexicurityPrincipal Components Analysis for Categorical Data (CatPCA)One of the objectives of this article is to understand to what extent precarious employment is disseminated in European Union (EU) countries and to analyse if it is a conjuncture phenomenon or if it represents a structural reconfiguration of the labour markets. This analysis was carried out by comparing three generationsin different periods of time. We used statistical information about precarious employment and comparisons within and between EU countries (Eurostat 1985;1995; 2005) over the past 20 years, using a multidimensional method: principal components analysis for categorical data. We concluded that the labour markets in Europe are showing a structural change in the direction of defining a new salary relation, which we have termed ‘neo-competitive’. All the countries are movingtowards a greater liberalisation of the employment relationship, through easier dismissal processes, or by the expansion of precarious employment or a combination of both.Intellect2017-05-15T11:50:49Z2009-01-01T00:00:00Z20092017-05-15T11:49:09Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-36687http://hdl.handle.net/10071/13347eng1476-413X10.1386/pjss.8.2.147/1Oliveira, L.Carvalho, H.info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-09T17:53:26Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/13347Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:26:48.098336Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe |
title |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe |
spellingShingle |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe Oliveira, L. Employment flexibility Working conditions Labour markets Liberalisation Flexicurity Principal Components Analysis for Categorical Data (CatPCA) |
title_short |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe |
title_full |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe |
title_fullStr |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe |
title_full_unstemmed |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe |
title_sort |
Towards the liberation of labour markets in Europe |
author |
Oliveira, L. |
author_facet |
Oliveira, L. Carvalho, H. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carvalho, H. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, L. Carvalho, H. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Employment flexibility Working conditions Labour markets Liberalisation Flexicurity Principal Components Analysis for Categorical Data (CatPCA) |
topic |
Employment flexibility Working conditions Labour markets Liberalisation Flexicurity Principal Components Analysis for Categorical Data (CatPCA) |
description |
One of the objectives of this article is to understand to what extent precarious employment is disseminated in European Union (EU) countries and to analyse if it is a conjuncture phenomenon or if it represents a structural reconfiguration of the labour markets. This analysis was carried out by comparing three generationsin different periods of time. We used statistical information about precarious employment and comparisons within and between EU countries (Eurostat 1985;1995; 2005) over the past 20 years, using a multidimensional method: principal components analysis for categorical data. We concluded that the labour markets in Europe are showing a structural change in the direction of defining a new salary relation, which we have termed ‘neo-competitive’. All the countries are movingtowards a greater liberalisation of the employment relationship, through easier dismissal processes, or by the expansion of precarious employment or a combination of both. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-01-01T00:00:00Z 2009 2017-05-15T11:50:49Z 2017-05-15T11:49:09Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-36687 http://hdl.handle.net/10071/13347 |
url |
https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-36687 http://hdl.handle.net/10071/13347 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1476-413X 10.1386/pjss.8.2.147/1 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
embargoedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Intellect |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Intellect |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1799134831147220992 |