Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Andreia F.
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Alvarenga, Paula, Gando-Ferreira, Licínio M., Quina, Margarida J.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27059
Resumo: Water resources are under pressure worldwide, resulting in scarcity and deterioration of freshwater quality. According to European directives, we could reduce the pressure on water resources in urban areas by increasing the reuse of treated wastewater, reducing the impact on water bodies, and promoting water recycling through multiple uses of urban wastewater. Besides the need to address water supply challenges, wastewater treatment systems show environmental stewardship and innovative practices. Using reclaimed water for agricultural irrigation is gaining interest because of the drought conditions experienced in Europe over the past few years. Furthermore, using treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation may help to restore nutrients (N and P) to natural biogeochemical cycles. This review highlights the importance of water reuse, current legislation, and existing technologies to implement in wastewater treatment systems to meet the minimum requirements to produce reclaimed water to reuse in agricultural irrigation.
id RCAP_57d8fec3404c735bb3cff86ef061aa77
oai_identifier_str oai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/27059
network_acronym_str RCAP
network_name_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository_id_str 7160
spelling Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilitieswater scarcitywater recyclingwastewater treatment plantsnutrientsphosphorusWater resources are under pressure worldwide, resulting in scarcity and deterioration of freshwater quality. According to European directives, we could reduce the pressure on water resources in urban areas by increasing the reuse of treated wastewater, reducing the impact on water bodies, and promoting water recycling through multiple uses of urban wastewater. Besides the need to address water supply challenges, wastewater treatment systems show environmental stewardship and innovative practices. Using reclaimed water for agricultural irrigation is gaining interest because of the drought conditions experienced in Europe over the past few years. Furthermore, using treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation may help to restore nutrients (N and P) to natural biogeochemical cycles. This review highlights the importance of water reuse, current legislation, and existing technologies to implement in wastewater treatment systems to meet the minimum requirements to produce reclaimed water to reuse in agricultural irrigation.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaSantos, Andreia F.Alvarenga, PaulaGando-Ferreira, Licínio M.Quina, Margarida J.2023-01-26T18:22:21Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27059engSantos, A.F.; Alvarenga, P.; Gando-Ferreira, L.M.; Quina, M.J. Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities. Environments 2023, 10, 17.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-06T14:56:28Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/27059Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:10:35.171289Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
title Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
spellingShingle Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
Santos, Andreia F.
water scarcity
water recycling
wastewater treatment plants
nutrients
phosphorus
title_short Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
title_full Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
title_fullStr Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
title_full_unstemmed Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
title_sort Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities
author Santos, Andreia F.
author_facet Santos, Andreia F.
Alvarenga, Paula
Gando-Ferreira, Licínio M.
Quina, Margarida J.
author_role author
author2 Alvarenga, Paula
Gando-Ferreira, Licínio M.
Quina, Margarida J.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Andreia F.
Alvarenga, Paula
Gando-Ferreira, Licínio M.
Quina, Margarida J.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv water scarcity
water recycling
wastewater treatment plants
nutrients
phosphorus
topic water scarcity
water recycling
wastewater treatment plants
nutrients
phosphorus
description Water resources are under pressure worldwide, resulting in scarcity and deterioration of freshwater quality. According to European directives, we could reduce the pressure on water resources in urban areas by increasing the reuse of treated wastewater, reducing the impact on water bodies, and promoting water recycling through multiple uses of urban wastewater. Besides the need to address water supply challenges, wastewater treatment systems show environmental stewardship and innovative practices. Using reclaimed water for agricultural irrigation is gaining interest because of the drought conditions experienced in Europe over the past few years. Furthermore, using treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation may help to restore nutrients (N and P) to natural biogeochemical cycles. This review highlights the importance of water reuse, current legislation, and existing technologies to implement in wastewater treatment systems to meet the minimum requirements to produce reclaimed water to reuse in agricultural irrigation.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
2023-01-26T18:22:21Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27059
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27059
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Santos, A.F.; Alvarenga, P.; Gando-Ferreira, L.M.; Quina, M.J. Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: barriers and future possibilities. Environments 2023, 10, 17.
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1799131203167584256